1 % (c) 2012-2024 Lehrstuhl fuer Softwaretechnik und Programmiersprachen,
2 % Heinrich Heine Universitaet Duesseldorf
3 % This software is licenced under EPL 1.0 (http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/epl-v10.html)
4
5 :- module(external_functions,[call_external_function/7, call_external_predicate/8,
6 call_external_substitution/6,
7 reset_external_functions/0,
8 print_external_function_instantiation_profile/0,
9 external_pred_always_true/1,
10 reset_side_effect_occurred/0,
11 side_effect_occurred/1,
12 performs_io/1, not_declarative/1,
13 is_external_function_name/1,
14 get_external_function_type/3, % version with types with Prolog variables
15 external_fun_type/3,
16 external_subst_enabling_condition/3,
17 external_fun_has_wd_condition/1,
18 external_fun_can_be_inverted/1,
19 external_function_requires_state/1,
20 expects_unevaluated_args/1,
21 do_not_evaluate_args/1,
22 reset_argv/0, set_argv_from_list/1, set_argv_from_atom/1,
23 set_current_state_for_external_fun/1, clear_state_for_external_fun/0,
24
25 observe_parameters/2, observe_state/1, observe_value/2
26 ]).
27
28 % Note: there is also the predicate external_procedure_used/1 in bmachine_construction
29
30 :- use_module(error_manager).
31 :- use_module(self_check).
32 :- use_module(library(avl)).
33 :- use_module(library(lists)).
34 :- use_module(translate).
35
36 % TO DO: add external Prolog files
37 % Should we do auto-conversion of B to Prolog types ,... ?
38
39 :- use_module(kernel_waitflags).
40 :- use_module(debug).
41 :- use_module(bsyntaxtree).
42 :- use_module(custom_explicit_sets).
43
44 :- use_module(module_information,[module_info/2]).
45 :- module_info(group,external_functions).
46 :- module_info(description,'This module provides a way to call external functions and predicates.').
47
48 :- set_prolog_flag(double_quotes, codes).
49
50 :- dynamic side_effect_occurred/1.
51 % TRUE if a side effect has occured
52 % possible values (user_output, file)
53 reset_side_effect_occurred :- (retract(side_effect_occurred(_)) -> retractall(side_effect_occurred(_)) ; true).
54 assert_side_effect_occurred(Location) :-
55 (side_effect_occurred(Location) -> true ; assertz(side_effect_occurred(Location))).
56
57 :- discontiguous expects_waitflag/1.
58 :- discontiguous expects_spaninfo/1.
59 :- discontiguous expects_type/1. % only used for external functions, not predicates or subst
60 :- discontiguous performs_io/1.
61 :- discontiguous is_not_declarative/1. % does not perform io but is still not declarative, e.g., has hidden args
62 :- discontiguous does_not_modify_state/1.
63 :- discontiguous expects_unevaluated_args/1.
64 :- discontiguous do_not_evaluate_args/1. % currently only used for external predicates, not for functions
65 :- discontiguous expects_state/1. % currently only used for external predicates
66 :- discontiguous external_pred_always_true/1. % external predicates which are always true
67 :- discontiguous external_subst_enabling_condition/3. % external predicates which are always true
68 :- discontiguous external_fun_has_wd_condition/1.
69 :- discontiguous external_fun_can_be_inverted/1.
70 :- discontiguous external_function_requires_state/1. % true if the function/predicate works on the current state in the state space
71 :- discontiguous external_fun_type/3. % external_fun_type(FUN,ListOfTypeParameters,ListOfArgTypes); also applicable to external predicates
72
73 :- meta_predicate safe_call(0,-,-).
74 :- meta_predicate safe_call(0,-).
75
76 :- meta_predicate observe_ground(-,-,-,-,-,0).
77
78 not_declarative(FunName) :- if(performs_io(FunName),true,is_not_declarative(FunName)).
79
80 is_external_function_name(Name) :- if(external_fun_type(Name,_,_),true,
81 if(expects_waitflag(Name),true,
82 if(expects_spaninfo(Name),true,
83 if(external_subst_enabling_condition(Name,_,_),true,
84 if(not_declarative(Name),true,
85 if(expects_unevaluated_args(Name),true,fail)
86 ))))).
87
88
89 :- use_module(state_space,[current_state_id/1, get_current_context_state/1]).
90 :- dynamic current_state_id_for_external_fun/1.
91 % some external functions access the current state; here we can set a particular state, without changing the animator/state_space
92 % useful, e.g., when exporting a VisB HTML trace when the JSON glue file uses ENABLED
93 % TODO: some commands also access the history;
94
95 % we use this rather than set_context_state because this would lead to errors being stored in the state_space
96 set_current_state_for_external_fun(ID) :-
97 asserta(current_state_id_for_external_fun(ID)).
98
99 clear_state_for_external_fun :-
100 (retract(current_state_id_for_external_fun(_)) -> true ; format('No state for external functions stored!~n',[])).
101
102 get_current_state_id(ID) :-
103 (current_state_id_for_external_fun(CID) -> ID=CID
104 ; state_space:get_current_context_state(CID) -> ID=CID
105 ; current_state_id(ID)).
106
107 % get current history without root (and without current state id)
108 get_current_history(History,Span) :-
109 history(RH),!,
110 (state_space:get_current_context_state(CID),
111 (current_state_id(CID)
112 -> RH=[Last|_], \+ state_space:transition(Last,CID,_) % something wrong, this cannot be last state of history
113 ; true % the history was not made for context state CID
114 ),
115 append(_,[CID|RH2],RH) % stop at CID which is being set; not a perfect solution; CID could occur multiple times!
116 -> true
117 ; RH2=RH),
118 (RH2=[] -> History=[]
119 ; reverse(RH2,[root|HH]) -> History = HH
120 ; add_message(external_functions,'HISTORY does not start with root:',RH2,Span), % from ProB2: fix
121 reverse(RH2,History)
122 ).
123 get_current_history(History,Span) :- add_message(external_functions,'No HISTORY available','',Span), History=[].
124
125 :- use_module(runtime_profiler,[profile_single_call/4]).
126
127 :- assert_must_succeed(( external_functions:call_external_function('COS',[b(integer(0),integer,[])],
128 [int(0)],int(100),integer,unknown,_WF) )).
129 :- assert_must_succeed(( external_functions:call_external_function('SIN',[b(integer(0),integer,[])],
130 [int(0)],int(0),integer,unknown,_WF) )).
131 % first a few hard-wired external functions for efficiency:
132 call_external_function('COS',_,[X],Value,_,_,_WF) :- !, 'COS'(X,Value). % already use safe_is
133 call_external_function('SIN',_,[X],Value,_,_,_WF) :- !, 'SIN'(X,Value).
134 call_external_function('TAN',_,[X],Value,_,_,_WF) :- !, 'TAN'(X,Value).
135 %call_external_function('STRING_APPEND',_,[A,B],Value,_,_,WF) :- !, 'STRING_APPEND'(A,B,Value,WF). % do we need safe_call?
136 %call_external_function('STRING_LENGTH',_,[A],Value,_,_,_WF) :- !, 'STRING_LENGTH'(A,Value).
137 % now the generic case:
138 call_external_function(F,Args,EvaluatedArgs,Value,Type,SpanInfo,WF) :-
139 (expects_waitflag(F)
140 -> E1=[WF],
141 (expects_spaninfo(F) -> E2=[SpanInfo|E1] ; E2=E1)
142 ; E1=[],
143 (expects_spaninfo(F) -> add_call_stack_to_span(SpanInfo,WF,S2), E2=[S2|E1] ; E2=E1)
144 ),
145 (expects_unevaluated_args(F) -> E3=[Args|E2] ; E3=E2),
146 (expects_type(F) -> E4=[Type|E3] ; E4=E3),
147 append(EvaluatedArgs,[Value|E4],AV),
148 % Check if there is better way to do this
149 Call =.. [F|AV],
150 % print('EXTERNAL FUNCTION CALL: '), print(F), print(' '), print(Call),nl,
151 % we could pass get_current_state_id(.) instead of unknown
152 profile_single_call(F,external_functions,unknown,safe_call(Call,SpanInfo,WF))
153 %, print(result(Value)),nl.
154 .
155
156 call_external_predicate(F,Args,EvaluatedArgs,LocalState,State,PREDRES,SpanInfo,WF) :-
157 (expects_waitflag(F)
158 -> E1=[WF],
159 (expects_spaninfo(F) -> E2=[SpanInfo|E1] ; E2=E1)
160 ; E1=[],
161 (expects_spaninfo(F) -> add_call_stack_to_span(SpanInfo,WF,S2), E2=[S2|E1] ; E2=E1)
162 ),
163 (expects_unevaluated_args(F) -> E3=[Args|E2] ; E3=E2),
164 (expects_state(F) -> E4=[LocalState,State|E3] ; E4=E3),
165 append(EvaluatedArgs,[PREDRES|E4],AV),
166 Call =.. [F|AV],
167 % print('EXTERNAL PREDICATE CALL: '), print(Call),nl, %%
168 profile_single_call(F,external_functions,unknown,safe_call(Call,SpanInfo,WF)).
169
170 call_external_substitution(FunName,Args,InState,OutState,Info,WF) :-
171 % TO DO: signal if substitution can be backtracked
172 get_wait_flag_for_subst(FunName,WF,Flag),
173 (does_not_modify_state(FunName) -> OutState=[] ; OutState = OutState2),
174 call_external_substitution2(Flag,FunName,Args,InState,OutState2,Info,WF).
175
176 get_wait_flag_for_subst(FunName,WF,Flag) :- perform_directly(FunName),!,
177 get_wait_flag1(WF,Flag). % ensure that precondition, ... have been evaluated
178 get_wait_flag_for_subst(FunName,WF,Flag) :- performs_io(FunName),!,
179 get_enumeration_finished_wait_flag(WF,Flag). % ensure that precondition, ... have been evaluated
180 % get_enumeration_starting_wait_flag(external(FunName),WF,Flag).
181 get_wait_flag_for_subst(FunName,WF,Flag) :- get_binary_choice_wait_flag(external(FunName),WF,Flag).
182
183 :- block call_external_substitution2(-,?,?,?,?,?,?).
184 call_external_substitution2(_,F,Args,InState,OutState,SpanInfo,WF) :-
185 (expects_waitflag(F) -> E1=[WF] ; E1=[]),
186 (expects_spaninfo(F) -> E2=[SpanInfo|E1] ; E2=E1),
187 append(Args,[InState,OutState|E2],AV),
188 Call =.. [F|AV],
189 % print('EXTERNAL SUBSTITUTION CALL: '), print(Call),nl, %%
190 profile_single_call(F,external_functions,unknown,safe_call(Call,SpanInfo,WF)).
191
192 safe_call(X,SpanInfo) :- safe_call(X,SpanInfo,no_wf_available).
193 safe_call(X,SpanInfo,WF) :-
194 catch(call(X), Exception, add_exception_error(Exception,X,SpanInfo,WF)).
195
196 safe_is(Context,X,Y,Span) :- safe_is(Context,X,Y,Span,no_wf_available).
197 safe_is(Context,X,Y,Span,WF) :- % print(safe_is(Context,X,Y)),nl,
198 catch(X is Y, Exception, add_exception_error(Exception,Context,Span,WF)). %, print(res(X)),nl.
199
200 add_exception_error(Exception,Context,Span,WF) :-
201 get_function_call_info(Context,SimplifiedContext),
202 add_exception_error2(Exception,SimplifiedContext,Span,WF),
203 (debug:debug_mode(on) -> tools_printing:print_term_summary(Context),nl ; true).
204
205 get_function_call_info(external_functions:X,Func) :- nonvar(X),!,functor(X,Func,_Arity).
206 get_function_call_info(M:X,M:Func) :- nonvar(X),!,functor(X,Func,_Arity).
207 get_function_call_info(X,X).
208
209 :- use_module(kernel_waitflags,[add_error_wf/5, add_warning_wf/5,add_wd_error_span/4]).
210 add_exception_error2(error(existence_error(procedure,external_functions:FUN),_),_X,SpanInfo,WF) :- !,
211 add_error_wf(external_functions,
212 'EXTERNAL function does not exist (check that you have an up-to-date version of ProB):',FUN,SpanInfo,WF),
213 fail.
214 add_exception_error2(error(existence_error(procedure,MODULE:FUN),_),_X,SpanInfo,WF) :- !,
215 add_error_wf(external_functions,'Predicate called by EXTERNAL function does not exist:',MODULE:FUN,SpanInfo,WF),
216 fail.
217 add_exception_error2(error(undefined,ERR),X,SpanInfo,WF) :-
218 is_error(ERR,ExprTerm),!,
219 ajoin(['Arithmetic operation ',X,' not defined:'],Msg),
220 add_error_wf(external_functions,Msg,ExprTerm,SpanInfo,WF),
221 fail.
222 add_exception_error2(error(evaluation_error(undefined),ERR),X,SpanInfo,WF) :-
223 is_error(ERR,ExprTerm),!,
224 ajoin(['Arithmetic operation ',X,' not defined for given argument(s):'],Msg),
225 add_wd_error_span(Msg,ExprTerm,SpanInfo,WF).
226 add_exception_error2(error(evaluation_error(zero_divisor),ERR),X,SpanInfo,WF) :-
227 is_error(ERR,_),!,
228 % TO DO: use add_wd_error_set_result:
229 add_wd_error_span('Division by 0 in arithmetic operation: ',X,SpanInfo,WF).
230 add_exception_error2(error(existence_error(source_sink,File),Err2),X,SpanInfo,WF) :- !,
231 (arg(1,Err2,Call), get_file_open_mode(Call,append)
232 -> ajoin(['File does not exist and cannot be created (calling external function ',X,'):'],Msg)
233 ; arg(1,Err2,Call), get_file_open_mode(Call,write)
234 -> ajoin(['File cannot be created (calling external function ',X,'):'],Msg)
235 ; ajoin(['File does not exist (calling external function ',X,'):'],Msg)
236 ),
237 add_error_wf(external_functions,Msg,File,SpanInfo,WF),
238 fail.
239 add_exception_error2(error(consistency_error(Msg,_,format_arguments),_),_X,SpanInfo,WF) :- !,
240 add_error_wf(external_functions,'Illegal format string (see SICStus Prolog reference manual for syntax):',Msg,SpanInfo,WF),
241 fail.
242 add_exception_error2(enumeration_warning(A,B,C,D,E),X,SpanInfo,WF) :-
243 Exception = enumeration_warning(A,B,C,D,E),!,
244 debug_println(20,Exception),
245 get_predicate_name(X,Pred),
246 add_warning_wf(external_functions,'Enumeration warning occured while calling external function: ',Pred,SpanInfo,WF),
247 % or should we just print a message on the console ?
248 % or use
249 throw(Exception).
250 add_exception_error2(user_interrupt_signal,X,SpanInfo,WF) :- !,
251 get_predicate_name(X,Pred),
252 add_warning_wf(external_functions,'User Interrupt during external function evaluation: ',Pred,SpanInfo,WF),
253 throw(user_interrupt_signal).
254 add_exception_error2(Exception,X,SpanInfo,WF) :-
255 debug_println(20,Exception),
256 ajoin(['Exception occurred while calling external function ',X,':'],Msg),
257 add_error_wf(external_functions,Msg,Exception,SpanInfo,WF),
258 fail.
259
260 % get file open mode from a SICStus library call (e.g., that caused an existence_error exception)
261 get_file_open_mode(open(_File,Mode,_,_),Mode).
262 get_file_open_mode(open(_File,Mode,_),Mode).
263
264 get_predicate_name(Var,P) :- var(Var),!,P='_VAR_'.
265 get_predicate_name(external_functions:C,P) :- !, get_predicate_name(C,P).
266 get_predicate_name(Module:C,Module:P) :- !, get_predicate_name(C,P).
267 get_predicate_name(Call,F/P) :- functor(Call,F,P).
268
269 is_error(evaluation_error('is'(_,ExprTerm),2,_,_),ExprTerm).
270 is_error(domain_error('is'(_,ExprTerm),2,_,_),ExprTerm).
271
272 get_external_function_type(FunName,ArgTypes,ReturnType) :-
273 external_fun_type(FunName,TypeParas,AllTypes),
274 (member(TP,TypeParas),nonvar(TP)
275 -> add_internal_error('External function type parameter not a variable:,',
276 external_fun_type(FunName,TypeParas,AllTypes))
277 ; true
278 ),
279 append(ArgTypes,[ReturnType],AllTypes).
280
281 % STANDARD EXTERNAL FUNCTIONS
282
283
284 % -------------------------------
285
286
287 :- use_module(extrasrc(external_functions_reals)). % removed explicit imports for Spider
288
289
290 expects_waitflag('STRING_TO_REAL').
291 external_fun_type('STRING_TO_REAL',[],[string,real]).
292
293 expects_waitflag('RADD').
294 external_fun_type('RADD',[],[real,real,real]).
295 expects_waitflag('RSUB').
296 external_fun_type('RSUB',[],[real,real,real]).
297 expects_waitflag('RMUL').
298 external_fun_type('RMUL',[],[real,real,real]).
299 expects_waitflag('RDIV').
300 expects_spaninfo('RDIV').
301 external_fun_type('RDIV',[],[real,real,real]).
302 external_fun_has_wd_condition('RDIV').
303 expects_waitflag('RINV').
304 expects_spaninfo('RINV').
305 external_fun_type('RINV',[],[real,real]).
306 external_fun_has_wd_condition('RINV').
307
308 external_fun_type('RPI',[],[real]).
309 external_fun_type('RZERO',[],[real]).
310 external_fun_type('RONE',[],[real]).
311 external_fun_type('REULER',[],[real]).
312 external_fun_type('REPSILON',[],[real]).
313 external_fun_type('RMAXFLOAT',[],[real]).
314
315 external_fun_type('RSIN',[],[real,real]).
316 expects_waitflag('RSIN').
317 external_fun_type('RCOS',[],[real,real]).
318 expects_waitflag('RCOS').
319 external_fun_type('RTAN',[],[real,real]).
320 expects_waitflag('RTAN').
321 external_fun_type('RCOT',[],[real,real]).
322 expects_waitflag('RCOT').
323 external_fun_type('RSINH',[],[real,real]).
324 expects_waitflag('RSINH').
325 external_fun_type('RCOSH',[],[real,real]).
326 expects_waitflag('RCOSH').
327 external_fun_type('RTANH',[],[real,real]).
328 expects_waitflag('RTANH').
329 external_fun_type('RCOTH',[],[real,real]).
330 expects_waitflag('RCOTH').
331 external_fun_type('RASIN',[],[real,real]).
332 expects_waitflag('RASIN').
333 external_fun_type('RACOS',[],[real,real]).
334 expects_waitflag('RACOS').
335 external_fun_type('RATAN',[],[real,real]).
336 expects_waitflag('RATAN').
337 external_fun_type('RACOT',[],[real,real]).
338 expects_waitflag('RACOT').
339 external_fun_type('RASINH',[],[real,real]).
340 expects_waitflag('RASINH').
341 external_fun_type('RACOSH',[],[real,real]).
342 expects_waitflag('RACOSH').
343 external_fun_type('RATANH',[],[real,real]).
344 expects_waitflag('RATANH').
345 external_fun_type('RACOTH',[],[real,real]).
346 expects_waitflag('RACOTH').
347 external_fun_type('RATAN2',[],[real,real,real]).
348 expects_waitflag('RATAN2').
349 expects_spaninfo('RATAN2').
350 external_fun_type('RHYPOT',[],[real,real,real]).
351 expects_waitflag('RHYPOT').
352 expects_spaninfo('RHYPOT').
353 external_fun_type('RADIANS',[],[real,real]).
354 expects_waitflag('RADIANS').
355 expects_spaninfo('RADIANS').
356 external_fun_type('DEGREE',[],[real,real]).
357 expects_waitflag('DEGREE').
358 expects_spaninfo('DEGREE').
359
360
361 external_fun_type('RUMINUS',[],[real,real]).
362 expects_waitflag('RUMINUS').
363 external_fun_type('REXP',[],[real,real]).
364 expects_waitflag('REXP').
365 external_fun_type('RLOGe',[],[real,real]).
366 expects_waitflag('RLOGe').
367 expects_spaninfo('RLOGe').
368 external_fun_has_wd_condition('RLOGe').
369 external_fun_type('RSQRT',[],[real,real]).
370 expects_waitflag('RSQRT').
371 expects_spaninfo('RSQRT').
372 external_fun_has_wd_condition('RSQRT'). % for negative numbers obviously
373 external_fun_type('RABS',[],[real,real]).
374 expects_waitflag('RABS').
375 external_fun_type('ROUND',[],[real,integer]).
376 expects_waitflag('ROUND').
377 external_fun_type('RSIGN',[],[real,real]).
378 expects_waitflag('RSIGN').
379 external_fun_type('RINTEGER',[],[real,real]).
380 expects_waitflag('RINTEGER').
381 external_fun_type('RFRACTION',[],[real,real]).
382 expects_waitflag('RFRACTION').
383
384 expects_waitflag('RMAX').
385 expects_spaninfo('RMAX').
386 external_fun_type('RMAX',[],[real,real,real]).
387 expects_waitflag('RMIN').
388 expects_spaninfo('RMIN').
389 external_fun_type('RMIN',[],[real,real,real]).
390 expects_spaninfo('RPOW').
391 expects_waitflag('RPOW').
392 external_fun_type('RPOW',[],[real,real,real]).
393 external_fun_has_wd_condition('RPOW'). % for negative numbers, e.g., RPOW(-1.0,1.1) or RPOW(-1.0,0.5)
394 expects_spaninfo('RDECIMAL').
395 expects_waitflag('RDECIMAL').
396 external_fun_type('RDECIMAL',[],[integer,integer,real]).
397 expects_waitflag('RLOG').
398 expects_spaninfo('RLOG').
399 external_fun_type('RLOG',[],[real,real,real]).
400 external_fun_has_wd_condition('RLOG').
401
402 expects_waitflag('RLT').
403 external_fun_type('RLT',[],[real,real,boolean]).
404 expects_waitflag('REQ').
405 external_fun_type('REQ',[],[real,real,boolean]).
406 expects_waitflag('RNEQ').
407 external_fun_type('RNEQ',[],[real,real,boolean]).
408 expects_waitflag('RLEQ').
409 external_fun_type('RLEQ',[],[real,real,boolean]).
410 expects_waitflag('RGT').
411 external_fun_type('RGT',[],[real,real,boolean]).
412 expects_waitflag('RGEQ').
413 external_fun_type('RGEQ',[],[real,real,boolean]).
414 expects_waitflag('RMAXIMUM').
415 expects_spaninfo('RMAXIMUM').
416 external_fun_type('RMAXIMUM',[],[set(real),real]).
417 external_fun_has_wd_condition('RMAXIMUM'). % empty set or unbounded set
418 expects_waitflag('RMINIMUM').
419 expects_spaninfo('RMINIMUM').
420 external_fun_type('RMINIMUM',[],[set(real),real]).
421 external_fun_has_wd_condition('RMINIMUM'). % empty set or unbounded set
422
423 external_fun_type('RNEXT',[],[real,real]).
424 external_fun_type('RPREV',[],[real,real]).
425
426
427 % -------------------------------
428
429 external_fun_type('SFADD16',[],[real,real,real]).
430 external_fun_type('SFSUB16',[],[real,real,real]).
431 external_fun_type('SFMUL16',[],[real,real,real]).
432 external_fun_type('SFDIV16',[],[real,real,real]).
433 external_fun_type('SFSQRT16',[],[real,real]).
434 external_fun_type('SFMULADD16',[],[real,real,real,real]).
435 external_fun_type('SFADD32',[],[real,real,real]).
436 external_fun_type('SFSUB32',[],[real,real,real]).
437 external_fun_type('SFMUL32',[],[real,real,real]).
438 external_fun_type('SFDIV32',[],[real,real,real]).
439 external_fun_type('SFSQRT32',[],[real,real]).
440 external_fun_type('SFMULADD32',[],[real,real,real,real]).
441 external_fun_type('SFADD64',[],[real,real,real]).
442 external_fun_type('SFSUB64',[],[real,real,real]).
443 external_fun_type('SFMUL64',[],[real,real,real]).
444 external_fun_type('SFDIV64',[],[real,real,real]).
445 external_fun_type('SFSQRT64',[],[real,real]).
446 external_fun_type('SFMULADD64',[],[real,real,real,real]).
447 external_fun_type('SFADD80',[],[couple(int,int),couple(int,int),couple(int,int)]).
448 external_fun_type('SFSUB80',[],[couple(int,int),couple(int,int),couple(int,int)]).
449 external_fun_type('SFMUL80',[],[couple(int,int),couple(int,int),couple(int,int)]).
450 external_fun_type('SFDIV80',[],[couple(int,int),couple(int,int),couple(int,int)]).
451 external_fun_type('SFSQRT80',[],[couple(int,int),couple(int,int)]).
452 external_fun_type('SFADD128',[],[couple(int,int),couple(int,int),couple(int,int)]).
453 external_fun_type('SFSUB128',[],[couple(int,int),couple(int,int),couple(int,int)]).
454 external_fun_type('SFMUL128',[],[couple(int,int),couple(int,int),couple(int,int)]).
455 external_fun_type('SFDIV128',[],[couple(int,int),couple(int,int),couple(int,int)]).
456 external_fun_type('SFSQRT128',[],[couple(int,int),couple(int,int)]).
457 external_fun_type('SFMULADD128',[],[couple(int,int),couple(int,int),couple(int,int),couple(int,int)]).
458
459 % -------------------------------
460
461 :- use_module(extrasrc(external_functions_svg)). %, [svg_points/4, svg_train/8, svg_car/8, svg_axis/7, svg_set_polygon/7]).
462
463 expects_waitflag('svg_points').
464 expects_spaninfo('svg_points').
465 external_fun_type('svg_points',[T1,T2],[seq(couple(T1,T2)),string]). % T1, T2 should be numbers
466
467 expects_waitflag('svg_train').
468 expects_spaninfo('svg_train').
469 external_fun_type('svg_train',[T1,T2],[T1,T1,T2,T2,T2,string]). % T1, T2 should be numbers
470 expects_waitflag('svg_car').
471 expects_spaninfo('svg_car').
472 external_fun_type('svg_car',[T1,T2],[T1,T1,T2,T2,T2,string]). % T1, T2 should be numbers
473
474 expects_waitflag('svg_axis').
475 expects_spaninfo('svg_axis').
476 external_fun_type('svg_axis',[T1,T2],[set(T1),T2,T2,T2,string]). % T1, T2 should be numbers
477
478 expects_waitflag('svg_set_polygon').
479 expects_spaninfo('svg_set_polygon').
480 external_fun_type('svg_set_polygon',[T2],[set(integer),T2,T2,T2,string]). % T2 should be number type
481
482 expects_waitflag('svg_set_polygon_auto').
483 expects_spaninfo('svg_set_polygon_auto').
484 external_fun_type('svg_set_polygon_auto',[T2],[set(integer),T2,T2,string]). % T2 should be number type
485
486 expects_waitflag('svg_dasharray_for_intervals').
487 expects_spaninfo('svg_dasharray_for_intervals').
488 external_fun_type('svg_dasharray_for_intervals',[T1,T2],[set(couple(T1,T2)),string]). % T1, T2 should be numbers
489
490 expects_waitflag('svg_set_dasharray').
491 expects_spaninfo('svg_set_dasharray').
492 external_fun_type('svg_set_dasharray',[],[set(integer),string]).
493
494 % -------------------------------
495
496 % MATHEMATICAL FUNCTIONS
497
498 external_fun_type('COS',[],[integer,integer]).
499 :- public 'COS'/2.
500 :- block 'COS'(-,?). % redundant; we could add CLPFD constraints for R
501 'COS'(int(X),int(R)) :- cos2(100,X,R,unknown).
502 external_fun_type('COSx',[],[integer,integer,integer]).
503 expects_spaninfo('COSx').
504 :- public 'COSx'/4.
505 :- block 'COSx'(-,?,?,?),'COSx'(?,-,?,?).
506 'COSx'(int(PrecisionMultiplier),int(X),int(R),Span) :- cos2(PrecisionMultiplier,X,R,Span).
507 :- block cos2(-,?,?,?),cos2(?,-,?,?).
508 cos2(Multiplier,X,R,Span) :- safe_is('COSx',R,round(Multiplier*cos(X/Multiplier)),Span).
509
510 external_fun_type('SIN',[],[integer,integer]).
511 :- public 'SIN'/2.
512 :- block 'SIN'(-,?). % redundant; we could add CLPFD constraints for R
513 'SIN'(int(X),int(R)) :- sin2(100,X,R,unknown).
514 external_fun_type('SINx',[],[integer,integer,integer]).
515 expects_spaninfo('SINx').
516 :- public 'SINx'/4.
517 :- block 'SINx'(-,?,?,?),'SINx'(?,-,?,?).
518 'SINx'(int(PrecisionMultiplier),int(X),int(R),Span) :- %print('SINx'(PrecisionMultiplier,X,R)),nl,
519 sin2(PrecisionMultiplier,X,R,Span).
520 :- block sin2(-,?,?,?),sin2(?,-,?,?).
521 sin2(Multiplier,X,R,Span) :- safe_is('SINx',R,round(Multiplier*sin(X/Multiplier)),Span).
522
523 external_fun_type('TAN',[],[integer,integer]).
524 :- public 'TAN'/2.
525 :- block 'TAN'(-,?). % redundant; we could add CLPFD constraints for R
526 'TAN'(int(X),int(R)) :- tan2(100,X,R,unknown).
527 external_fun_type('TANx',[],[integer,integer,integer]).
528 expects_spaninfo('TANx').
529 :- public 'TANx'/4.
530 :- block 'TANx'(-,?,?,?),'TANx'(?,-,?,?).
531 'TANx'(int(PrecisionMultiplier),int(X),int(R),Span) :- tan2(PrecisionMultiplier,X,R,Span).
532 :- block tan2(?,-,?,?),tan2(-,?,?,?).
533 tan2(Multiplier,X,R,Span) :- safe_is('TANx',R,round(Multiplier*tan(X/Multiplier)),Span).
534
535
536 external_fun_type('PROLOG_FUN',[],[string,integer,integer,integer]).
537 external_fun_has_wd_condition('PROLOG_FUN').
538 expects_spaninfo('PROLOG_FUN').
539 :- public 'PROLOG_FUN'/5.
540 'PROLOG_FUN'(string(Function),int(PrecisionMultiplier),int(Argument),int(Result),Span) :-
541 prolog_fun2(Function,PrecisionMultiplier,Argument,Result,Span).
542 % Function can be:
543 % sin, cos, tan, cot, sinh, cosh, tanh, asin, acos, atan, acot, asinh, acosh, atanh, acoth, sqrt, log, exp
544 :- block prolog_fun2(?,-,?,?,?),prolog_fun2(-,?,?,?,?), prolog_fun2(?,?,-,?,?).
545 prolog_fun2(Function,Multiplier,X,R,Span) :-
546 E =.. [Function,X/Multiplier],
547 safe_is(Function,R,round(Multiplier*E),Span).
548
549 external_fun_has_wd_condition('LOGx').
550 expects_spaninfo('LOGx').
551 external_fun_type('LOGx',[],[integer,integer,integer,integer]).
552 :- public 'LOGx'/5.
553 :- block 'LOGx'(-,?,?,?,?),'LOGx'(?,-,?,?,?), 'LOGx'(?,?,-,?,?).
554 'LOGx'(int(PrecisionMultiplier),int(Base),int(X),int(R),Span) :-
555 log2(PrecisionMultiplier,Base,X,R,Span).
556 :- block log2(?,-,?,?,?),log2(-,?,?,?,?),log2(?,?,-,?,?).
557 log2(Multiplier,Base,X,R,Span) :-
558 logx_internal(Multiplier,Base,X,R,Span).
559
560 :- use_module(tools_portability, [check_arithmetic_function/1]).
561 :- if(check_arithmetic_function(log(2, 4))).
562 % Native log(Base, Power) function is available - use it.
563 logx_internal(Multiplier,Base,X,R,Span) :-
564 safe_is('LOGx',R,round(Multiplier*log(Base/Multiplier,X/Multiplier)),Span).
565 :- else.
566 % No native log(Base, Power) support, so construct it using natural logarithms.
567 logx_internal(Multiplier,Base,X,R,Span) :-
568 safe_is('LOGx',R,round(Multiplier*(log(X/Multiplier)/log(Base/Multiplier))),Span).
569 :- endif.
570
571 :- use_module(clpfd_interface,[clpfd_gcd/3, clpfd_lcm/3, clpfd_abs/2, clpfd_sign/2]).
572 external_fun_type('GCD',[],[integer,integer,integer]).
573 :- public 'GCD'/3.
574 :- block 'GCD'(-,-,-).
575 'GCD'(int(X),int(Y),int(R)) :-
576 clpfd_gcd(X,Y,R).
577
578 % least / smallest common multiple
579 external_fun_type('LCM',[],[integer,integer,integer]).
580 :- public 'LCM'/3.
581 :- block 'LCM'(-,-,-).
582 'LCM'(int(X),int(Y),int(R)) :- clpfd_lcm(X,Y,R).
583
584 external_fun_type('ABS',[],[integer,integer]).
585 :- public 'ABS'/2.
586 :- use_module(clpfd_interface,[clpfd_eq_expr/2]).
587 :- block 'ABS'(-,-). % do we need this ??
588 'ABS'(int(X),int(R)) :-
589 clpfd_abs(X,R).
590
591 external_fun_type('SIGN',[],[integer,integer]).
592 :- public 'SIGN'/2.
593 :- block 'SIGN'(-,-).
594 'SIGN'(int(X),int(R)) :-
595 clpfd_sign(X,R).
596
597
598 % TLA style floored division
599 external_fun_has_wd_condition('FDIV').
600 expects_spaninfo('FDIV').
601 expects_waitflag('FDIV').
602 external_fun_type('FDIV',[],[integer,integer,integer]).
603 :- public 'FDIV'/5.
604 :- block 'FDIV'(-,-,-,?,?).
605 'FDIV'(X,Y,Z,Span,WF) :-
606 kernel_objects:floored_division(X,Y,Z,Span,WF).
607
608 % ceiling division
609 external_fun_has_wd_condition('CDIV').
610 expects_spaninfo('CDIV').
611 expects_waitflag('CDIV').
612 external_fun_type('CDIV',[],[integer,integer,integer]).
613 :- public 'CDIV'/5.
614 :- block 'CDIV'(-,?,?,?,?),'CDIV'(?,-,?,?,?).
615 'CDIV'(int(X),int(Y),Res,Span,WF) :-
616 ceiling_division(X,Y,Res,Span,WF).
617
618 :- block ceiling_division(-,?,?,?,?),ceiling_division(?,-,?,?,?).
619 ceiling_division(X,Y,_Res,Span,WF) :- Y=0,!,
620 add_wd_error_span('Ceiling division by zero:',X,Span,WF).
621 ceiling_division(X,Y,Res,_Span,_WF) :-
622 X mod Y =:= 0,!,
623 XY is X//Y, Res = int(XY).
624 ceiling_division(X,Y,Res,Span,WF) :-
625 kernel_objects:floored_division(int(X),int(Y),int(Z),Span,WF),
626 Z1 is 1 + Z,
627 Res = int(Z1).
628
629 external_fun_has_wd_condition('SQRT').
630 expects_spaninfo('SQRT').
631 expects_waitflag('SQRT').
632 external_fun_type('SQRT',[],[integer,integer]).
633 :- public 'SQRT'/4.
634 :- block 'SQRT'(-,?,?,?).
635 'SQRT'(int(X),R,Span,WF) :-
636 positive_integer_sqrt(X,R,Span,WF). % TO DO: maybe do CLPFD propagation?
637
638 :- block positive_integer_sqrt(-,?,?,?).
639 positive_integer_sqrt(X,_,Span,WF) :- X<0,!,
640 add_wd_error_span('Trying to compute square root of negative number:',X,Span,WF).
641 positive_integer_sqrt(X,Res,Span,_WF) :-
642 Candidate is floor(sqrt(X)), % compute using floating number function
643 (Candidate*Candidate =< X
644 -> C1 is Candidate+1,
645 (C1*C1 > X
646 -> Res = int(Candidate)
647 ; (C1+1)*(C1+1) > X
648 -> Res = int(C1)
649 ; % SQR is (C1+1)^2, Delta is X-SQR, write(sqr_candidate(C1,SQR,X,Delta)),nl,
650 % >>> SQRT(9999911144210000019*9999911144210000019+2)
651 add_error(external_functions,'Rounding error (2) while computing SQRT of: ',X,Span),
652 Res = int(C1)
653 )
654 ; add_error(external_functions,'Rounding error (1) while computing SQRT of: ',X,Span),
655 % SQRT(999991114421000001*999991114421000001+2)
656 Res = int(Candidate)
657 ).
658
659 external_fun_type('MSB',[],[integer,integer]).
660 expects_spaninfo('MSB').
661 :- public 'MSB'/3.
662 :- block 'MSB'(-,?,?).
663 'MSB'(int(X),int(R),Span) :- msb2(X,R,Span). % most significant bit
664 :- block msb2(-,?,?).
665 msb2(X,R,Span) :- safe_is('MSB',R,msb(X),Span). % TO DO: could be made reversible by propagating constraint if R known
666
667
668 external_fun_type('FACTORIAL',[],[integer,integer]).
669 expects_spaninfo('FACTORIAL').
670 expects_waitflag('FACTORIAL').
671 :- public 'FACTORIAL'/4.
672 :- block 'FACTORIAL'(-,?,?,?).
673 'FACTORIAL'(int(X),int(R),Span,WF) :- fact(X,R,Span,WF). % most significant bit
674 :- block fact(-,?,?,?).
675 fact(X,_,Span,WF) :- X<0,!, add_wd_error_span('FACTORIAL applied to negative number: ',X,Span,WF).
676 fact(X,_,Span,WF) :- X>10000,!, add_wd_error_span('FACTORIAL overflow, argument too large: ',X,Span,WF).
677 fact(X,Res,_,_) :- fact_acc(X,1,Res).
678
679 fact_acc(0,Acc,Res) :- !,Res=Acc.
680 fact_acc(N,Acc,Res) :- NAcc is Acc*N,
681 N1 is N-1, fact_acc(N1,NAcc,Res).
682
683 % TODO: fact_k, choose_nk
684
685 % BITWISE OPERATORS
686 external_fun_type('BNOT',[],[integer,integer]).
687 expects_spaninfo('BNOT').
688 :- public 'BNOT'/3.
689 :- block 'BNOT'(-,-,?).
690 'BNOT'(int(X),int(R),Span) :- bitwise_not(X,R,Span).
691 :- block bitwise_not(-,-,?).
692 bitwise_not(X,R,Span) :- number(X),!,safe_is('BNOT',R,\(X),Span).
693 bitwise_not(X,R,Span) :- safe_is('BNOT',X,\(R),Span).
694
695 external_fun_type('BAND',[],[integer,integer,integer]).
696 :- public 'BAND'/3.
697 :- block 'BAND'(-,?,?),'BAND'(?,-,?).
698 'BAND'(int(X),int(Y),int(R)) :- bitwise_and(X,Y,R).
699 :- block bitwise_and(?,-,?),bitwise_and(-,?,?).
700 bitwise_and(X,Y,R) :- R is X /\ Y. % we could do some early consistency checking, e.g., when X and R known
701
702 external_fun_type('BOR',[],[integer,integer,integer]).
703 :- public 'BOR'/3.
704 :- block 'BOR'(-,?,?),'BOR'(?,-,?).
705 'BOR'(int(X),int(Y),int(R)) :- bitwise_or(X,Y,R).
706 :- block bitwise_or(?,-,?),bitwise_or(-,?,?).
707 bitwise_or(X,Y,R) :- R is X \/ Y. % we could do some early consistency checking, e.g., when X and R known
708
709 external_fun_type('BXOR',[],[integer,integer,integer]).
710 :- public 'BXOR'/3.
711 :- block 'BXOR'(-,-,?),'BXOR'(?,-,-),'BXOR'(-,?,-).
712 'BXOR'(int(X),int(Y),int(R)) :- bitwise_xor(X,Y,R).
713 :- block bitwise_xor(-,-,?),bitwise_xor(?,-,-),bitwise_xor(-,?,-).
714 % DO WE NEED TO KNOW THE sizes of X,Y,R ?
715 % TODO: in SICStus 4.9 there is a CLP(FD) constraint for xor
716 bitwise_xor(X,Y,R) :- var(X),!, X is xor(R,Y).
717 bitwise_xor(X,Y,R) :- var(Y),!, Y is xor(X,R).
718 bitwise_xor(X,Y,R) :- R is xor(X,Y).
719
720 % TO DO: do some clpfd propagations ? X:0..N & Y:0..M -> BAND(X,Y) : 0..min(N,M)
721
722 % EXTERNAL_FUNCTION_BITS == INTEGER --> seq(INTEGER)
723 % BITS(x) == [0]
724 external_fun_type('BLSHIFT',[],[integer,integer,integer]).
725 :- public 'BLSHIFT'/3.
726 :- block 'BLSHIFT'(-,?,?),'BLSHIFT'(?,-,?).
727 'BLSHIFT'(int(X),int(Y),int(R)) :- bitwise_left_shift(X,Y,R).
728 :- block bitwise_left_shift(?,-,?),bitwise_left_shift(-,?,?).
729 bitwise_left_shift(X,Y,R) :- R is X << Y.
730 external_fun_type('BRSHIFT',[],[integer,integer,integer]).
731 :- public 'BRSHIFT'/3.
732 :- block 'BRSHIFT'(-,?,?),'BRSHIFT'(?,-,?).
733 'BRSHIFT'(int(X),int(Y),int(R)) :- bitwise_right_shift(X,Y,R).
734 :- block bitwise_right_shift(?,-,?),bitwise_right_shift(-,?,?).
735 bitwise_right_shift(X,Y,R) :- R is X >> Y.
736
737 :- assert_must_succeed(( external_functions:call_external_function('BITS',[12],[int(12)],R,integer,unknown,_WF),
738 equal_object(R,[(int(1),int(1)),(int(2),int(1)),(int(3),int(0)),(int(4),int(0))]) )).
739
740 external_fun_type('BITS',[],[integer,seq(integer)]).
741 :- public 'BITS'/2.
742 :- block 'BITS'(-,?).
743 'BITS'(int(X),Res) :- convert_to_bits(X,Res).
744
745 :- block convert_to_bits(-,?).
746 convert_to_bits(0,Res) :- !, convert_list_to_seq([int(0)],Res).
747 convert_to_bits(N,Res) :- convert_to_bits(N,[],List),
748 convert_list_to_seq(List,Res).
749 convert_to_bits(0,Acc,Res) :- !, Res=Acc.
750 convert_to_bits(X,Acc,Res) :- XM2 is X mod 2, XD2 is X // 2,
751 convert_to_bits(XD2,[int(XM2)|Acc],Res).
752 % TO DO: maybe do some constraint propagation from Result to number, or use CLP(FD) size info to infer size of sequence?
753
754 % -------------------------------
755
756 % THE CHOOSE operator (for TLA, recursive functions over sets,...)
757 % or choice operator from Abrial Book, page 60ff
758
759 :- use_module(kernel_waitflags,[add_wd_error_span/4]).
760 external_fun_type('CHOOSE',[X],[set(X),X]).
761 external_fun_has_wd_condition('CHOOSE').
762 expects_waitflag('CHOOSE').
763 expects_spaninfo('CHOOSE').
764 :- public 'CHOOSE'/4.
765 :- block 'CHOOSE'(-,?,?,?).
766 'CHOOSE'([],_,Span,WF) :-
767 add_wd_error_span('CHOOSE applied to empty set: ',[],Span,WF).
768 'CHOOSE'(CS,H,_,_) :- is_interval_closure_or_integerset(CS,Low,Up),
769 !,
770 choose_interval(Low,Up,H).
771 'CHOOSE'([H|T],C,_Span,WF) :- T==[], !, kernel_objects:equal_object_optimized_wf(C,H,'CHOOSE',WF).
772 'CHOOSE'([H|T],C,Span,WF) :- !,
773 ground_value_check([H|T],Gr),
774 when(nonvar(Gr),
775 (convert_to_avl([H|T],AVL) -> 'CHOOSE'(AVL,C,Span,WF)
776 ; add_wd_error_span('Cannot determine minimum element for CHOOSE: ',[H|T],Span,WF),
777 kernel_objects:equal_object_wf(C,H,WF))
778 ).
779 'CHOOSE'(avl_set(A),H,_,WF) :- !, avl_min(A,Min), kernel_objects:equal_object_wf(H,Min,WF).
780 'CHOOSE'(global_set(GS),H,_,_) :- !, H = fd(1,GS). % assume GS not empty, integer sets covered above
781 'CHOOSE'(freetype(ID),H,Span,WF) :- !,
782 (kernel_freetypes:enumerate_freetype_wf(basic,FV,freetype(ID),WF)
783 -> kernel_objects:equal_object_wf(FV,H,WF)
784 ; add_internal_error('Could not generate freetype element: ','CHOOSE'(freetype(ID),H,Span,WF))).
785 'CHOOSE'(CS,H,Span,WF) :- custom_explicit_sets:is_cartesian_product_closure(CS,Set1,Set2),!,
786 'CHOOSE'(Set1,H1,Span,WF),
787 'CHOOSE'(Set2,H2,Span,WF),
788 kernel_objects:equal_object_wf(H,(H1,H2),WF).
789 'CHOOSE'(closure(P,T,B),H,Span,WF) :-
790 custom_explicit_sets:expand_custom_set_wf(closure(P,T,B),ER,'CHOOSE',WF),
791 'CHOOSE'(ER,H,Span,WF).
792
793 :- block choose_interval(-,?,?).
794 choose_interval(Low,_Up,H) :- number(Low),!,H=int(Low).
795 choose_interval(_Low,Up,H) :- choose_interval2(Up,H). % lower-bound is minus infinity
796 :- block choose_interval2(-,?).
797 choose_interval2(Up,H) :- number(Up),!,H=int(Up). % for those intervals we choose Up
798 choose_interval2(_,int(0)). % we have INTEGER or something equivalent; simply choose 0
799
800 :- use_module(kernel_objects,[singleton_set_element/4, singleton_set_element_wd/4]).
801 external_fun_type('MU',[X],[set(X),X]).
802 external_fun_has_wd_condition('MU').
803 expects_waitflag('MU').
804 expects_spaninfo('MU').
805 :- public 'MU'/4.
806 'MU'(Set,Res,Span,WF) :-
807 singleton_set_element(Set,Res,Span,WF).
808
809 external_fun_type('MU_WD',[X],[set(X),X]).
810 external_fun_has_wd_condition('MU_WD').
811 expects_waitflag('MU_WD').
812 expects_spaninfo('MU_WD').
813 % a version of MU which propagates more strongly from result to input
814 % but may thus fail to generate WD errors; can be used for stronger constraint propagation if MU is known to be WD
815 :- public 'MU_WD'/4.
816 'MU_WD'(Set,Res,Span,WF) :-
817 singleton_set_element_wd(Set,Res,Span,WF).
818
819
820 % choose n elements from a set
821 % will currently fail without good error message when we cannot find enough solutions
822 external_fun_type('CHOOSE_n',[X],[integer,set(X),set(X)]).
823 external_fun_has_wd_condition('CHOOSE_n').
824 expects_waitflag('CHOOSE_n').
825 expects_spaninfo('CHOOSE_n').
826 expects_type('CHOOSE_n').
827 :- public 'CHOOSE_n'/6.
828 :- block 'CHOOSE_n'(-,?,?,?,?,?).
829 'CHOOSE_n'(int(Nr),Set,Result,set(Type),Span,WF) :-
830 ground_value_check(Set,GrSet),
831 choose_n_aux(Nr,GrSet,Set,Result,Type,Span,WF).
832
833 :- block 'choose_n_aux'(-,?,?,?,?,?,?),'choose_n_aux'(?,-,?,?,?,?,?).
834 choose_n_aux(Nr,_,Set,Result,Type,Span,WF) :-
835 generate_elements(Nr,Set,[],List,Type,Span,WF),
836 equal_object_wf(List,Result,WF).
837
838 % TODO: disable enumeration warnings when generating new elements
839 generate_elements(0,_,_,Res,_,_,_) :- !, Res=[].
840 generate_elements(Nr,Set,Acc,[H|T],Type,Span,WF) :-
841 init_wait_flags_with_call_stack(WF2,[operation_call('CHOOSE_n',[int(Nr)],Span)]),
842 check_element_of_wf(H,Set,WF2),
843 not_element_of_wf(H,Acc,WF2),
844 b_enumerate:b_enumerate_typed_values([H],[Type],WF2),
845 ground_wait_flags(WF2),
846 add_element_wf(H,Acc,Acc2,no_wf_available),
847 !,
848 N1 is Nr-1,
849 generate_elements(N1,Set,Acc2,T,Type,Span,WF).
850
851
852 % -----------------
853
854 % sort a set and generate a sequence
855 % external_fun_has_wd_condition('SORT'). SORT generates virtual time-out for infinite sets; but has no WD-condition
856 % important to remove wd_condition fact to allow b_compiler to pre-compute calls to SORT
857 expects_waitflag('SORT').
858 expects_spaninfo('SORT').
859 external_fun_type('SORT',[X],[set(X),seq(X)]).
860 :- public 'SORT'/4.
861 :- block 'SORT'(-,?,?,?).
862 'SORT'([],Res,_Span,_WF) :- !, Res=[].
863 'SORT'(CS,Res,_,WF) :- custom_explicit_sets:is_custom_explicit_set(CS),!,
864 expand_custom_set_to_list_wf(CS,ER,Done,'SORT',WF),
865 sort_aux(Done,ER,Res,WF).
866 'SORT'([H|T],Res,_,WF) :-
867 when(ground([H|T]),
868 (maplist(convert_to_avl_if_possible,[H|T],List),
869 sort(List,SList),sort_aux(done,SList,Res,WF))).
870
871 convert_to_avl_if_possible(H,Res) :- convert_to_avl(H,CH),!,Res=CH.
872 convert_to_avl_if_possible(H,H) :-
873 add_warning(external_functions,'Cannot guarantee order when sorting:',H).
874
875 :- block sort_aux(-,?,?,?).
876 sort_aux(_,ER,Res,_WF) :- convert_list_to_seq(ER,Res).
877
878 % construct a B sequence from a Prolog list
879 convert_list_to_seq(ER,Res) :- convert_list_to_seq(ER,1,Seq), equal_object_optimized(Seq,Res).
880
881 convert_list_to_seq([],_,[]).
882 convert_list_to_seq([H|T],N,[(int(N),H)|CT]) :- N1 is N+1, convert_list_to_seq(T,N1,CT).
883
884 % :- use_module(library(samsort),[samsort/3]).
885 % TO DO: version of SORT with samsort/3 and user provided sorting predicate
886
887 % Z Compaction / squash operator to fill up gaps in sequence
888 external_fun_has_wd_condition('SQUASH'). % needs to be a function
889 expects_waitflag('SQUASH').
890 external_fun_type('SQUASH',[X],[set(couple(integer,X)),seq(X)]). % input not necessarily proper sequence
891
892 :- use_module(kernel_z,[compaction/3]).
893 :- public 'SQUASH'/3.
894 'SQUASH'(Sequence,Value,WF) :- compaction(Sequence,Value,WF).
895
896 external_fun_has_wd_condition('REPLACE'). % needs to be a function
897 expects_waitflag('REPLACE').
898 expects_spaninfo('REPLACE').
899 external_fun_type('REPLACE',[X],[seq(X),seq(X),seq(X),set(seq(X))]).
900 % Replace a pattern by another pattern within a sequence
901 % Currently it also performs a squashing of its arguments and does not check if its argument is a function or sequence.
902 % REPLACE([a],[b],[a,c,a]) = { [b,c,a], [a,c,b] };
903 % REPLACE([a],[],[a,c,a]) = { [c,a], [a,c] };
904 % REPLACE([a,a],[],[a,c,a]) = { }
905 :- public 'REPLACE'/6.
906 :- block 'REPLACE'(-,?,?,?,?,?), 'REPLACE'(?,-,?,?,?,?), 'REPLACE'(?,?,-,?,?,?).
907 'REPLACE'(Pat,Replacement,InSequence,Res,Span,_WF) :-
908 ground_value_check((Pat,Replacement,InSequence),Gr),
909 replace_pat_aux(Gr,Pat,Replacement,InSequence,Res,Span).
910 :- block replace_pat_aux(-,?,?,?,?,?).
911 replace_pat_aux(_,Pat,Replacement,InSequence,Res,Span) :-
912 convert_to_sorted_seq_list(Pat,PL,Span),
913 convert_to_sorted_seq_list(Replacement,RL,Span),
914 convert_to_sorted_seq_list(InSequence,SL,Span),
915 findall(ResList,replace_pattern(PL,RL,SL,ResList),ResLists),
916 equal_object_optimized(ResLists,Res,'REPLACE').
917
918 % convert argument to avl list and then on to a list of elements without indices
919 convert_to_sorted_seq_list([],List,_Span) :- !, List=[].
920 convert_to_sorted_seq_list(Sequence,List,_Span) :-
921 convert_to_avl(Sequence,avl_set(AVL)),
922 custom_explicit_sets:get_avl_sequence(AVL,List),!.
923 convert_to_sorted_seq_list(Sequence,_,Span) :-
924 add_error(external_functions,'Cannot convert argument to finite sequences: ',Sequence,Span).
925
926 replace_pattern(Pat,Rep,Seq,ResBSequence) :- % Prefix.Pat.Post ---> Prefix.Rep.Post
927 append(Pat,Post,PatPost),
928 append(Rep,Post,RepPost),
929 append(Prefix,PatPost,Seq),
930 append(Prefix,RepPost,ResList),
931 convert_list_to_seq(ResList,ResBSequence).
932
933
934 % Prolog term order on encoding
935 external_fun_type('LESS',[X],[X,X,boolean]).
936 :- public 'LESS'/3.
937 :- block 'LESS'(-,?,?), 'LESS'(?,-,?).
938 'LESS'(string(A),string(B),Res) :- !, less2(A,B,Res).
939 'LESS'(int(A),int(B),Res) :- !, less_clpfd(A,B,Res). % use CLPFD less ?
940 'LESS'(fd(A,G),fd(B,G),Res) :- !, less_clpfd(A,B,Res).
941 'LESS'(term(floating(A)),B,Res) :- !, kernel_reals:real_comp_wf('<',term(floating(A)),B,Res).
942 'LESS'(pred_false,B,Res) :- !, B=Res. % if B=pred_true then < , otherwise not
943 'LESS'(pred_true,_,Res) :- !, Res=pred_false.
944 % TO DO: expand finite closures, couples, avl_sets, ...
945 'LESS'(X,Y,Res) :- when((ground(X),ground(Y)), less2(X,Y,Res)).
946 % TO DO: use kernel_ordering,[ordered_value/2]).
947
948 :- use_module(clpfd_interface,[clpfd_leq_expr/2,clpfd_lt_expr/2]).
949 :- block less_clpfd(-,?,-), less_clpfd(?,-,-).
950 less_clpfd(A,B,Res) :- Res==pred_true, !, clpfd_lt_expr(A,B).
951 less_clpfd(A,B,Res) :- Res==pred_false, !, clpfd_leq_expr(B,A).
952 less_clpfd(A,B,Res) :- (A < B -> Res=pred_true ; Res=pred_false).
953
954
955 :- block less2(-,?,?), less2(?,-,?).
956 less2(A,B,Res) :- (A @< B -> Res=pred_true ; Res=pred_false).
957
958 :- use_module(kernel_ordering,[leq_ordered_value/3]).
959
960 :- public 'LEQ_SYM_BREAK'/4.
961 expects_waitflag('LEQ_SYM_BREAK').
962 external_fun_type('LEQ_SYM_BREAK',[X],[X,X,boolean]).
963 'LEQ_SYM_BREAK'(A,B,Res,WF) :- 'LEQ_SYM'(A,B,Res,WF).
964
965 expects_waitflag('LEQ_SYM').
966 external_fun_type('LEQ_SYM',[X],[X,X,boolean]).
967 % true if arg1 <= arg2 according to Prolog term order; may return true for some symbolic representations
968 % Note: it is sometimes ignored, e.g., by Kodkod or Z3 translation
969 % Also: LEQ_SYM_BREAK / LEQ_SYM do not fully support all types yet, see sym_break_supported_type
970 :- block 'LEQ_SYM'(-,?,?,?).
971 'LEQ_SYM'(int(A),int(B),Res,_WF) :- !,
972 b_interpreter_check:check_arithmetic_operator('<=',A,B,Res).
973 'LEQ_SYM'(fd(A,G),fd(B,G),Res,_WF) :- !,
974 b_interpreter_check:check_arithmetic_operator('<=',A,B,Res).
975 'LEQ_SYM'(term(floating(A)),B,Res,_WF) :- !,
976 kernel_reals:real_comp_wf('=<',term(floating(A)),B,Res).
977 'LEQ_SYM'(pred_false,_,Res,_WF) :- !, Res=pred_true. % pred_false @< pred_true
978 'LEQ_SYM'(pred_true,B,Res,_WF) :- !, Res=B. % if B=pred_true -> ok; otherwise Res=pred_false
979 'LEQ_SYM'([],_,Res,_W) :- !, Res=pred_true. % the empty set is the smallest set
980 'LEQ_SYM'(closure(_,_,_),_,Res,_) :- !, Res=pred_true. % otherwise we would have to expand it
981 'LEQ_SYM'(global_set(_),_,Res,_) :- !, Res=pred_true. % ditto
982 'LEQ_SYM'(X,Y,Res,WF) :- 'LEQ_SYM2'(X,Y,Res,WF).
983
984 :- block 'LEQ_SYM2'(?,-,?,?).
985 %'LEQ_SYM'(X,Y,Res) :- print('LEQ_SYM'(X,Y,Res)),nl,fail.
986 'LEQ_SYM2'(string(A),string(B),Res,_WF) :- !, less_eq2(A,B,Res).
987 'LEQ_SYM2'(_,closure(_,_,_),Res,_WF) :- !, Res=pred_true. % we would have to expand it
988 'LEQ_SYM2'(Set1,[],Res,WF) :- !, kernel_equality:empty_set_test_wf(Set1,Res,WF).
989 'LEQ_SYM2'((A,B),(X,Y),Res,_WF) :- Res==pred_true,!, leq_ordered_value((A,B),(X,Y),_Equal).
990 'LEQ_SYM2'(rec(FA),rec(FB),Res,_WF) :- Res==pred_true,!, leq_ordered_value(rec(FA),rec(FB),_Equal).
991 % TODO: support sets, e.g., by comparing cardinality or minimal elements
992 'LEQ_SYM2'(_A,_B,Res,_WF) :- Res=pred_true.
993 %'LEQ_SYM2'(X,Y,Res,_WF) :- when((ground(X),ground(Y)), less_eq2(X,Y,Res)). % unsafe to use; we should normalize AVLs ...
994 % TO DO: use kernel_ordering:leq_ordered_value/2 more or use lex_chain([[X,X],[Y,Z]],[op(#=<)]) for pairs/records of FD values
995 % Note: it is reified in b_interpreter_check
996
997 :- block less_eq2(-,?,?), less_eq2(?,-,?).
998 less_eq2(A,B,Res) :- (A @=< B -> Res=pred_true ; Res=pred_false).
999
1000 % -------------------------------
1001
1002 % was a first prototype for implementing recursive functions
1003 % was still a bit clumsy to define recursive functions (using STRING parameter for names)
1004 % a restriction is that we can only have one version per machine, i.e.
1005 % one can only define recursive function in the CONSTANTS section and only
1006 % in a deterministic fashion not depending on enumerated constants,...
1007 % we now use generate_recursive_closure in b_interpreter for recursive_let/2 constructs
1008 %:- dynamic recursive_function/2.
1009 %expects_waitflag('REC'). % DEPRECATED
1010 %expects_spaninfo('RECx'). % DEPRECATED
1011 %expects_spaninfo('REC_LET'). % DEPRECATED
1012
1013
1014 reset_external_functions :-
1015 retractall(last_walltime(_)),
1016 reset_ident,
1017 reset_kodkod,
1018 reset_observe,
1019 close_all_files.
1020
1021 :- use_module(eventhandling,[register_event_listener/3]).
1022 :- register_event_listener(clear_specification,reset_external_functions,
1023 'Reset B External Functions.').
1024
1025 print_external_function_instantiation_profile :-
1026 %TODO: we could register number of external function calls, ..
1027 portray_instantiations.
1028
1029
1030 % -------------------------------
1031
1032 expects_waitflag('FORCE').
1033 external_fun_type('FORCE',[T],[T,T]).
1034 :- public 'FORCE'/3.
1035 % example usage halve = FORCE( %x.(x:0..1000 & x mod 2 = 0 | x/2))
1036 :- block 'FORCE'(-,?,?).
1037 %'FORCE'(A,B,_) :- print(force(A)),nl,fail.
1038 'FORCE'(avl_set(A),Result,_) :- !, equal_object(avl_set(A),Result).
1039 'FORCE'([],Result,_) :- !, equal_object([],Result).
1040 'FORCE'(closure(P,T,B),Result,WF) :- !,
1041 (debug:debug_mode(on) -> print('FORCING : '),translate:print_bvalue(closure(P,T,B)),nl ; true),
1042 custom_explicit_sets:expand_closure_to_avl_or_list(P,T,B,ExpandedValue,no_check,WF),
1043 (debug:debug_mode(on) -> print('RESULT : '),translate:print_bvalue(ExpandedValue),nl,
1044 print(' ASSIGNING TO : '), translate:print_bvalue(Result),nl
1045 ; true),
1046 equal_object(ExpandedValue,Result).
1047 'FORCE'((A,B),(FA,FB),WF) :- !,'FORCE'(A,FA,WF), 'FORCE'(B,FB,WF).
1048 % TO DO: treat lists and records ...
1049 'FORCE'(A,B,_) :- equal_object_optimized(A,B,'FORCE').
1050
1051 % -----------------------------------------
1052
1053 :- use_module(tools, [read_term_from_file/2]).
1054
1055 expects_spaninfo('READ_PROB_DATA_FILE').
1056 external_fun_type('READ_PROB_DATA_FILE',[T],[set(T),string,T]).
1057 :- public 'READ_PROB_DATA_FILE'/4.
1058 :- block 'READ_PROB_DATA_FILE'(-,?,?,?), 'READ_PROB_DATA_FILE'(?,-,?,?).
1059 'READ_PROB_DATA_FILE'(_,string(File),Expr,Span) :- % first arg provides type info
1060 read_prob_data_file(File,Expr,Span).
1061
1062 :- block read_prob_data_file(-,?,?).
1063 read_prob_data_file(File,Expr,Span) :-
1064 b_absolute_file_name(File,AFile,Span),
1065 safe_call(read_term_from_file(AFile,Expr),Span). % can also be in fastrw format
1066
1067
1068
1069 % -----------------------------------------
1070
1071 :- public 'ENUM'/2.
1072 % example usage: ENUM((x,y)) : AVLSet
1073 % external function used for deriving info field annotations in ast_cleanup
1074 'ENUM'(Obj,Obj).
1075
1076 % -----------------------------------------
1077
1078 expects_unevaluated_args('DO_NOT_ENUMERATE').
1079 :- public 'DO_NOT_ENUMERATE'/3.
1080 :- block 'DO_NOT_ENUMERATE'(-,?,?).
1081 'DO_NOT_ENUMERATE'((A,B),PredRes,UEA) :- !, 'DO_NOT_ENUMERATE'(A,PredRes,UEA),'DO_NOT_ENUMERATE'(B,PredRes,UEA).
1082 'DO_NOT_ENUMERATE'(fd(V,_),PredRes,UEA) :- !, 'DO_NOT_ENUMERATE'(V,PredRes,UEA).
1083 'DO_NOT_ENUMERATE'(int(V),PredRes,UEA) :- !, 'DO_NOT_ENUMERATE'(V,PredRes,UEA).
1084 'DO_NOT_ENUMERATE'(string(V),PredRes,UEA) :- !, 'DO_NOT_ENUMERATE'(V,PredRes,UEA).
1085 'DO_NOT_ENUMERATE'(_Obj,PredRes,_UEA) :-
1086 %print('INSTANTIATED: '),nl, _UEA=[UnEvalArg],translate:print_bexpr(UnEvalArg),nl, print(_Obj),nl,
1087 PredRes=pred_true.
1088 % add_message('DO_NOT_ENUMERATE','Enumerating: ',UnEvalArgs).
1089
1090 % a utility to avoid propagation of values, can be used as "enumeration barrier"
1091 expects_waitflag('COPY').
1092 :- public 'COPY'/3.
1093 :- block 'COPY'(-,?,?).
1094 'COPY'(Val,Result,WF) :- ground_value_check(Val,GrVal),
1095 when(nonvar(GrVal),equal_object_optimized_wf(Val,Result,'COPY',WF)).
1096
1097
1098 % -------------------------------
1099
1100 :- assert_must_succeed(( external_functions:call_external_function('STRING_APPEND',[a,b],[string(a),string(b)],string(ab),string,unknown,_WF) )).
1101 % STRING MANIPULATION FUNCTIONS
1102
1103 :- use_module(kernel_strings,[b_string_append_wf/4, b_concat_sequence_of_strings_wf/4, b_string_reverse_wf/3,
1104 b_string_chars/2, b_string_codes/2, b_string_length/2,
1105 b_string_to_uppercase/2, b_string_to_lowercase/2]).
1106
1107 % function to append two strings, reversible
1108 external_fun_can_be_inverted('STRING_APPEND').
1109 expects_waitflag('STRING_APPEND').
1110 external_fun_type('STRING_APPEND',[],[string,string,string]).
1111 :- public 'STRING_APPEND'/4.
1112 'STRING_APPEND'(A,B,C,WF) :- b_string_append_wf(A,B,C,WF).
1113
1114 % function to append two strings, reversible
1115 external_fun_can_be_inverted('STRING_REV').
1116 expects_waitflag('STRING_REV').
1117 external_fun_type('STRING_REV',[],[string,string]).
1118 :- public 'STRING_REV'/3.
1119 'STRING_REV'(A,B,WF) :- b_string_reverse_wf(A,B,WF).
1120
1121 expects_waitflag('STRING_CONC').
1122 expects_spaninfo('STRING_CONC').
1123 external_fun_type('STRING_CONC',[],[seq(string),string]).
1124 :- public 'STRING_CONC'/4.
1125 :- block 'STRING_CONC'(-,?,?,?).
1126 % the conc(.) operator is mapped to this for strings (instead to concat_sequence)
1127 'STRING_CONC'(List,Res,Span,WF) :-
1128 b_concat_sequence_of_strings_wf(List,Res,Span,WF).
1129
1130 external_fun_can_be_inverted('STRING_CHARS').
1131 external_fun_type('STRING_CHARS',[],[string,seq(string)]).
1132 :- public 'STRING_CHARS'/2.
1133 'STRING_CHARS'(Str,SeqOfChars) :- b_string_chars(Str,SeqOfChars).
1134 /* Note: STRING_CONC can be used as inverse to combine the chars */
1135
1136 external_fun_can_be_inverted('CODES_TO_STRING').
1137 external_fun_type('CODES_TO_STRING',[],[seq(integer),string]).
1138 :- public 'CODES_TO_STRING'/2.
1139 'CODES_TO_STRING'(A,SeqRes) :- 'STRING_CODES'(SeqRes,A).
1140
1141 external_fun_can_be_inverted('STRING_CODES').
1142 external_fun_type('STRING_CODES',[],[string,seq(integer)]).
1143 :- public 'STRING_CODES'/2.
1144 'STRING_CODES'(A,SeqRes) :- b_string_codes(A,SeqRes).
1145
1146
1147 external_fun_type('STRING_TO_UPPER',[],[string,string]).
1148 :- public 'STRING_TO_UPPER'/2.
1149 'STRING_TO_UPPER'(S,S2) :- b_string_to_uppercase(S,S2).
1150 external_fun_type('STRING_TO_LOWER',[],[string,string]).
1151 :- public 'STRING_TO_LOWER'/2.
1152 'STRING_TO_LOWER'(S,S2) :- b_string_to_lowercase(S,S2).
1153
1154 :- use_module(kernel_strings,[b_string_equal_case_insensitive/3]).
1155 external_fun_type('STRING_EQUAL_CASE_INSENSITIVE',[],[string,string,boolean]).
1156 :- public 'GET_STRING_EQUAL_CASE_INSENSITIVE'/3.
1157 'STRING_EQUAL_CASE_INSENSITIVE'(S1,S2,Res) :- b_string_equal_case_insensitive(S1,S2,Res).
1158
1159 :- assert_must_succeed(( external_functions:call_external_function('STRING_LENGTH',[a],[string(a)],int(1),integer,unknown,_WF) )).
1160 % function to get length of a string
1161 external_fun_type('STRING_LENGTH',[],[string,integer]).
1162 :- public 'STRING_LENGTH'/2.
1163 'STRING_LENGTH'(S,L) :- b_string_length(S,L).
1164
1165 :- use_module(kernel_strings,[b_string_split_wf/4, b_string_join_wf/5]).
1166
1167 % function to split a string into a list of strings which were delimited by a separator
1168 % WARNING: if the seperator is of length more than one, then first match-strategy will be used
1169 external_fun_can_be_inverted('STRING_SPLIT').
1170 expects_waitflag('STRING_SPLIT').
1171 external_fun_type('STRING_SPLIT',[],[string,string,seq(string)]).
1172 :- public 'STRING_SPLIT'/4.
1173 'STRING_SPLIT'(Str,Sep,Strings,WF) :- b_string_split_wf(Str,Sep,Strings,WF).
1174
1175 :- public 'STRING_JOIN'/5.
1176 expects_waitflag('STRING_JOIN').
1177 expects_spaninfo('STRING_JOIN').
1178 external_fun_type('STRING_JOIN',[],[seq(string),string,string]).
1179 'STRING_JOIN'(SplitAtoms,Sep,Res,Span,WF) :- b_string_join_wf(SplitAtoms,Sep,Res,Span,WF).
1180
1181
1182 expects_waitflag('STRING_CONTAINS_STRING').
1183 external_fun_type('STRING_CONTAINS_STRING',[],[string,string,boolean]).
1184 % TRUE when arg2 occurs as contiguous substring in arg1
1185 :- public 'STRING_CONTAINS_STRING'/4.
1186 :- block 'STRING_CONTAINS_STRING'(-,?,?,?), 'STRING_CONTAINS_STRING'(?,-,?,?).
1187 'STRING_CONTAINS_STRING'(string(A),string(B),PredRes,_WF) :-
1188 string_contains_string_aux(A,B,PredRes).
1189 :- use_module(library(lists),[sublist/5]).
1190 % TO DO: we could enumerate B if A known and waitflag instantiated
1191 :- block string_contains_string_aux(-,?,?),string_contains_string_aux(?,-,?).
1192 string_contains_string_aux(A,B,PredRes) :-
1193 atom_codes(A,ACodes),
1194 atom_codes(B,BCodes),
1195 (sublist(ACodes,BCodes,_,_,_) -> PredRes=pred_true ; PredRes=pred_false).
1196
1197 :- use_module(kernel_strings,[b_substring_wf/6]).
1198 :- public 'SUB_STRING'/6.
1199 expects_spaninfo('SUB_STRING').
1200 expects_waitflag('SUB_STRING').
1201 external_fun_type('SUB_STRING',[],[string,integer,integer,string]).
1202 'SUB_STRING'(S,From,Len,Res,Span,WF) :- b_substring_wf(S,From,Len,Res,Span,WF).
1203
1204
1205 :- use_module(kernel_strings,[b_string_replace/4]).
1206 :- public 'STRING_REPLACE'/4.
1207 external_fun_type('STRING_REPLACE',[],[string,string,string,string]).
1208 'STRING_REPLACE'(S,Pat,New,Res) :- b_string_replace(S,Pat,New,Res).
1209
1210
1211 :- use_module(probsrc(kernel_freetypes), [get_freetype_id/2, get_freeval_type/3, registered_freetype_case_value/3]).
1212 :- use_module(probsrc(translate), [pretty_type/2]).
1213 :- use_module(probsrc(btypechecker), [unify_types_werrors/4]).
1214
1215 external_fun_type('STRING_IS_FREETYPE',[],[string,boolean]).
1216 :- public 'STRING_IS_FREETYPE'/2.
1217 :- block 'STRING_IS_FREETYPE'(-,?).
1218 'STRING_IS_FREETYPE'(string(ID),Res) :-
1219 get_freeval_type(_,ID,_) -> Res=pred_true ; Res=pred_false.
1220
1221 external_fun_has_wd_condition('STRING_TO_FREETYPE').
1222 external_fun_type('STRING_TO_FREETYPE',[F],[string,F]). % F is freetype case
1223 expects_type('STRING_TO_FREETYPE').
1224 expects_spaninfo('STRING_TO_FREETYPE').
1225 :- public 'STRING_TO_FREETYPE'/4.
1226 :- block 'STRING_TO_FREETYPE'(-,?,?,?).
1227 'STRING_TO_FREETYPE'(string(ID),Value,Type,Span) :-
1228 string_to_freetype2(ID,Value,Type,Span).
1229
1230 :- block string_to_freetype2(-,?,?,?).
1231 string_to_freetype2(ID,Value,Type,Span) :-
1232 get_freetype_id(Type,FreetypeId), !, % checks implicitly that Type is freetype
1233 check_is_freetype_case(FreetypeId,ID,ArgType,Span),
1234 (Type = set(couple(_,freetype(_)))
1235 -> ExpectedType = set(couple(ArgType,freetype(FreetypeId)))
1236 ; ExpectedType = freetype(FreetypeId)
1237 ),
1238 unify_types_werrors(ExpectedType,Type,Span,'STRING_TO_FREETYPE'),
1239 (registered_freetype_case_value(ID,Type,Value) -> true
1240 ; add_error('STRING_TO_FREETYPE','error while accessing case value:',ID,Span)
1241 ).
1242 string_to_freetype2(ID,_,Type,Span) :-
1243 (nonvar(ID) -> pretty_type(Type,TS),
1244 add_error('STRING_TO_FREETYPE','STRING_TO_FREETYPE: Type mismatch: expected FREETYPE or FREETYPE case function (T <-> FREETYPE), but was',TS,Span)
1245 ; add_error('STRING_TO_FREETYPE','STRING_TO_FREETYPE cannot be inverted',ID,Span)),
1246 fail.
1247
1248 :- block check_is_freetype_case(?,-,?,?).
1249 check_is_freetype_case(FreetypeId,ID,ArgType,_) :- get_freeval_type(FreetypeId,ID,ArgType), !.
1250 check_is_freetype_case(_,ID,_,Span) :-
1251 add_error('STRING_TO_FREETYPE','STRING_TO_FREETYPE: no FREETYPE case found for string',ID,Span),
1252 fail.
1253
1254
1255 external_fun_has_wd_condition('TYPED_STRING_TO_ENUM').
1256 expects_waitflag('TYPED_STRING_TO_ENUM').
1257 expects_spaninfo('TYPED_STRING_TO_ENUM').
1258 external_fun_type('TYPED_STRING_TO_ENUM',[T],[set(T),string,T]).
1259 :- public 'TYPED_STRING_TO_ENUM'/5.
1260 :- block 'TYPED_STRING_TO_ENUM'(?,-,-,?,?),'TYPED_STRING_TO_ENUM'(-,?,?,?,?).
1261 'TYPED_STRING_TO_ENUM'(Type,string(S),Res,Span,WF) :-
1262 string_to_enum2(S,fd(Nr,GS),_,Span),
1263 check_type(Type,S,Nr,GS,Res,Span,WF).
1264
1265 :- block check_type(-,?,?, ?,?,?,?), check_type(?,-,?, ?,?,?,?), check_type(?,?,-, ?,?,?,?).
1266 check_type(GSTypeExpr,S,Nr,GS,Res,Span,WF) :-
1267 get_global_set_value_type(GSTypeExpr,'TYPED_STRING_TO_ENUM',ExpectedGS),
1268 ExpectedGS=GS,
1269 !,
1270 membership_test_wf(GSTypeExpr,fd(Nr,GS),MemTest,WF),
1271 check_value(MemTest,Nr,GS,Res,S,GSTypeExpr,Span,WF).
1272 check_type(GSTypeExpr,S,_,GS,_,Span,WF) :-
1273 get_global_set_value_type(GSTypeExpr,'TYPED_STRING_TO_ENUM',ExpectedGS),
1274 tools:ajoin(['String value ',S,' is of type ',GS,' and not of expected type:'],Msg),
1275 add_wd_error_span(Msg,ExpectedGS,Span,WF).
1276
1277 :- block check_value(-,?,?,?,?,?,?,?).
1278 check_value(pred_true,Nr,GS,Res,_,_,_,_) :- !, Res=fd(Nr,GS).
1279 check_value(pred_false,_,_GS,_,S,GSTypeExpr,Span,WF) :-
1280 tools:ajoin(['String value ',S,' is of correct type but not in set:'],Msg),
1281 translate:translate_bvalue(GSTypeExpr,SetStr),
1282 add_wd_error_span(Msg,SetStr,Span,WF).
1283
1284 % get type of a set of enumerated/deferred set elements
1285 get_global_set_value_type(global_set(GS),_,Res) :- !, Res=GS.
1286 get_global_set_value_type([fd(_,GS)|_],_,Res) :- !, Res=GS.
1287 get_global_set_value_type(avl_set(node(fd(_,GS),_True,_,_,_)),_,Res) :- !, Res=GS.
1288 get_global_set_value_type(Val,Source,_) :- translate:translate_bvalue(Val,VS),
1289 add_error(Source,'First argument of illegal type, it must be a set of deferred or enumerated set elements:',VS),fail.
1290
1291 :- use_module(probsrc(translate), [pretty_type/2]).
1292
1293 external_fun_can_be_inverted('STRING_TO_ENUM').
1294 external_fun_has_wd_condition('STRING_TO_ENUM').
1295 external_fun_type('STRING_TO_ENUM',[G],[string,G]). % G is enumerated set
1296 expects_type('STRING_TO_ENUM').
1297 expects_spaninfo('STRING_TO_ENUM').
1298 :- public 'STRING_TO_ENUM'/4.
1299 :- block 'STRING_TO_ENUM'(-,-,?,?).
1300 'STRING_TO_ENUM'(string(S),FD,global(Type),Span) :- !, string_to_enum2(S,FD,Type,Span).
1301 'STRING_TO_ENUM'(_,_,Type,Span) :- pretty_type(Type,TS),
1302 add_error('STRING_TO_ENUM','Illegal type for STRING_TO_ENUM (requires a SET type): ',TS,Span),fail.
1303
1304 :- block string_to_enum2(-,-,?,?).
1305 string_to_enum2(S,Res,Type,Span) :- nonvar(S),!,
1306 (b_global_sets:lookup_global_constant(S,FD),
1307 FD = fd(_,GS)
1308 -> check_type_aux(Type,GS,S,Span),
1309 Res=FD % fd(Nr,GS)
1310 ; % TO DO: use add_wd_error_set_result
1311 add_error('STRING_TO_ENUM','Could not convert string to enumerated set element: ',S,Span),fail).
1312 string_to_enum2(S,fd(Nr,GS),Type,Span) :-
1313 string_to_enum3(S,Nr,GS,Type,Span).
1314
1315
1316 check_type_aux(Type,GS,S,Span) :- Type \= GS,!,
1317 ajoin(['String value "',S,'" has illegal type ',GS,', expected: '],Msg),
1318 add_error('STRING_TO_ENUM',Msg,Type,Span),
1319 fail.
1320 check_type_aux(_,_,_,_).
1321
1322 :- block string_to_enum3(-,-,?,?,?),string_to_enum3(-,?,-,?,?).
1323 string_to_enum3(S,Nr,GS,Type,Span) :- nonvar(S),!,
1324 (b_global_sets:lookup_global_constant(S,fd(SNr,SGS))
1325 -> check_type_aux(Type,SGS,S,Span),
1326 (SGS,SNr) = (GS,Nr)
1327 ; add_error('STRING_TO_ENUM','Could not convert string to enumerated set element: ',S,Span),fail).
1328 string_to_enum3(S,Nr,GS,_,Span) :-
1329 (b_global_sets:is_b_global_constant_hash(GS,Nr,GNS)
1330 -> GNS=S
1331 ; add_error('STRING_TO_ENUM','Could not convert deferred set element to string: ',GS:Nr,Span),fail).
1332
1333 :- use_module(kernel_strings,[b_string_is_int/2]).
1334 external_fun_type('STRING_IS_INT',[],[string,boolean]).
1335 :- public 'GET_STRING_IS_INT'/2.
1336 'STRING_IS_INT'(S,Res) :- b_string_is_int(S,Res).
1337
1338 :- use_module(kernel_strings,[b_string_is_number/2]).
1339 external_fun_type('STRING_IS_NUMBER',[],[string,boolean]).
1340 :- public 'GET_STRING_IS_NUMBER'/2.
1341 'STRING_IS_NUMBER'(S,Res) :- b_string_is_number(S,Res).
1342
1343 :- use_module(kernel_strings,[b_string_is_decimal/2]).
1344 external_fun_type('STRING_IS_DECIMAL',[],[string,boolean]).
1345 :- public 'GET_STRING_IS_DECIMAL'/2.
1346 'STRING_IS_DECIMAL'(S,Res) :- b_string_is_decimal(S,Res).
1347
1348 external_fun_type('STRING_IS_ALPHANUMERIC',[],[string,boolean]).
1349 :- use_module(kernel_strings,[b_string_is_alphanumerical/2]).
1350 :- public 'GET_STRING_IS_ALPHANUMERIC'/2.
1351 'STRING_IS_ALPHANUMERIC'(X,Res) :- b_string_is_alphanumerical(X,Res).
1352
1353 % synonyms as use for functions to BOOL rather than predicates
1354 'GET_STRING_EQUAL_CASE_INSENSITIVE'(S1,S2,Res) :- 'STRING_EQUAL_CASE_INSENSITIVE'(S1,S2,Res).
1355 'GET_STRING_IS_ALPHANUMERIC'(S,Res) :- 'STRING_IS_ALPHANUMERIC'(S,Res).
1356 'GET_STRING_IS_DECIMAL'(S,Res) :- 'STRING_IS_DECIMAL'(S,Res).
1357 'GET_STRING_IS_NUMBER'(S,Res) :- 'STRING_IS_NUMBER'(S,Res).
1358 'GET_STRING_IS_INT'(S,Res) :- 'STRING_IS_INT'(S,Res).
1359
1360 % A Utility to convert Decimal Strings to Integers
1361 % TO DO: make a more precise version using just integers: currently DEC_STRING_TO_INT("1024.235",2) = 102423 !
1362 external_fun_has_wd_condition('DEC_STRING_TO_INT').
1363 expects_spaninfo('DEC_STRING_TO_INT').
1364 expects_waitflag('DEC_STRING_TO_INT').
1365 external_fun_type('DEC_STRING_TO_INT',[],[string,integer,integer]).
1366
1367 :- assert_must_succeed((atom_codes(A,"1024"),
1368 external_functions:'DEC_STRING_TO_INT'(string(A),int(0),int(1024),unknown,no_wf_available))).
1369 :- assert_must_succeed((atom_codes(A,"1024.1"),
1370 external_functions:'DEC_STRING_TO_INT'(string(A),int(1),int(10241),unknown,no_wf_available))).
1371 :- public 'DEC_STRING_TO_INT'/5.
1372 :- block 'DEC_STRING_TO_INT'(-,?,?,?,?),'DEC_STRING_TO_INT'(?,-,?,?,?).
1373 'DEC_STRING_TO_INT'(string(S),int(Precision),int(Res),Span,WF) :-
1374 dec_str_to_int(S,Precision,Res,Span,WF).
1375
1376 :- use_module(tools,[split_chars/3]).
1377 :- block dec_str_to_int(-,?,?,?,?),dec_str_to_int(?,-,?,?,?).
1378 dec_str_to_int(S,Precision,Res,Span,WF) :-
1379 atom_codes(S,Codes),
1380 split_chars(Codes,".",[Left|T]),
1381 (T=[] -> Right="", dec_str_to_int2(Left,Right,Precision,Res,Span,WF)
1382 ; T = [Right] -> dec_str_to_int2(Left,Right,Precision,Res,Span,WF)
1383 ; %add_error(external_functions,'Expecting integer or decimal number:',S,Span),fail
1384 add_wd_error_span('String contains multiple dots, expecting integer or decimal number for DEC_STRING_TO_INT:',S,Span,WF)
1385 ).
1386
1387
1388 get_sign([45|T],-1,Res) :- !,strip_ws(T,Res).
1389 get_sign([32|T],PosNeg,Res) :- !, get_sign(T,PosNeg,Res).
1390 get_sign(L,1,L).
1391 strip_ws([32|T],R) :- !, strip_ws(T,R).
1392 strip_ws(R,R).
1393
1394 rounding([H|_]) :- member(H,"56789").
1395
1396 is_zero(48). % code of 0
1397 is_digit(Code) :- Code >= 48, Code =< 57.
1398 check_digits(Codes,_,_,Res) :- maplist(is_digit,Codes),!,Res=ok.
1399 check_digits(Codes,Span,WF,ko) :-
1400 append([39|Codes],[39],C2), atom_codes(A,C2), % generate atom with quotes
1401 %add_error(external_functions,'Illegal number: ',A,Span),fail.
1402 add_wd_error_span('String contains illegal characters, expecting integer or decimal number for DEC_STRING_TO_INT:',A,Span,WF).
1403
1404 dec_safe_number_codes(Number,[],_,_) :- !, Number=0.
1405 dec_safe_number_codes(Number,Codes,Span,WF) :-
1406 (safe_number_codes(Nr,Codes) -> Number=Nr
1407 ; append([39|Codes],[39],C2), atom_codes(A,C2),
1408 %add_error(external_functions,'Cannot convert to number: ',A,Span),fail
1409 add_wd_error_span('Cannot convert string to number for DEC_STRING_TO_INT:',A,Span,WF),
1410 Number='$WDERROR$'
1411 ).
1412
1413 dec_str_to_int2(Left,Right,Precision,Res,Span,WF) :-
1414 maplist(is_zero,Right), Precision >= 0,
1415 !,
1416 dec_safe_number_codes(LeftNumber,Left,Span,WF),
1417 (LeftNumber=='$WDERROR$' -> true
1418 ; safe_is('DEC_STRING_TO_INT',Res,LeftNumber*(10^Precision),Span,WF)).
1419 dec_str_to_int2(Left,Right,Precision,Res,Span,WF) :- get_sign(Left,Sign,NewLeft),
1420 check_digits(NewLeft,Span,WF,Res1), check_digits(Right,Span,WF,Res2),
1421 (Res1==ok,Res2==ok
1422 -> shift(Precision,NewLeft,Right,ResL,ResR),
1423 dec_safe_number_codes(LeftInteger,ResL,Span,WF),
1424 (rounding(ResR)
1425 -> Res is Sign*(LeftInteger+1)
1426 ; Res is Sign*LeftInteger)
1427 ; true).
1428
1429 :- use_module(library(lists),[append_length/4]).
1430 % shift decimal values left or right depending on precision argument
1431 shift(0,Left,Right,Left,Right) :- !.
1432 shift(Pos,Left,Right,ResL,ResR) :- Pos>0,!,
1433 append(Left,Left2,ResL),
1434 length(Right,RLen),
1435 (RLen >= Pos -> append_length(Left2,ResR,Right,Pos) % take first Pos elements from R and shift left of .
1436 ; append(Right,Zeros,Left2), % take all of Right and add Zeros
1437 ResR = [],
1438 NrZeros is Pos - RLen,
1439 length(Zeros,NrZeros), maplist(is_zero,Zeros)
1440 ).
1441 shift(Pos,Left,Right,ResL,ResR) :- % Pos < 0
1442 length(Left,LLen), PPos is -Pos,
1443 (LLen >= PPos
1444 -> Shift is LLen-PPos, append_length(ResL,L2,Left,Shift), append(L2,Right,ResR)
1445 ; %Result always 0.0...
1446 NrZeros is PPos - LLen,length(Zeros,NrZeros), maplist(is_zero,Zeros),
1447 ResL = "0",
1448 append(Zeros,LR,ResR),
1449 append(Left,Right,LR)).
1450
1451 :- public 'STRING_PADLEFT'/6.
1452 external_fun_has_wd_condition('STRING_PADLEFT').
1453 expects_waitflag('STRING_PADLEFT').
1454 expects_spaninfo('STRING_PADLEFT').
1455 external_fun_type('STRING_PADLEFT',[],[string,integer,string,string]).
1456 :- block 'STRING_PADLEFT'(-,?,?,?,?,?),'STRING_PADLEFT'(?,-,?,?,?,?),'STRING_PADLEFT'(?,?,-,?,?,?).
1457 'STRING_PADLEFT'(string(S),int(Width),string(PadChar),Res,Span,WF) :-
1458 string_pad_left(S,Width,PadChar,Res,Span,WF).
1459
1460 :- block string_pad_left(-,?,?,?,?,?),string_pad_left(?,-,?,?,?,?),string_pad_left(?,?,-,?,?,?).
1461 string_pad_left(_S,_Width,PadChar,_Res,Span,WF) :-
1462 atom_length(PadChar,Len), Len \= 1,
1463 !,
1464 add_wd_error_span('STRING_PADLEFT requires padding string of length 1: ',PadChar,Span,WF).
1465 string_pad_left(S,Width,PadChar,Res,_Span,_WF) :-
1466 atom_length(S,Len),
1467 (Len >= Width % no padding necessary
1468 -> Res = string(S)
1469 ; ToPad is Width-Len,
1470 atom_codes(PadChar,[PadCode]),
1471 atom_codes(S,Codes),
1472 pad_char(ToPad,PadCode,PaddedCodes,Codes),
1473 atom_codes(ResStr,PaddedCodes),
1474 Res = string(ResStr)
1475 ).
1476
1477 pad_char(0,_,Res,Tail) :- !, Res=Tail.
1478 pad_char(Nr,Code,[Code|TR],Tail) :- N1 is Nr-1, pad_char(N1,Code,TR,Tail).
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483 :- use_module(kernel_strings,[b_string_to_int_wf/4]).
1484 external_fun_has_wd_condition('STRING_TO_INT').
1485 expects_waitflag('STRING_TO_INT').
1486 expects_spaninfo('STRING_TO_INT').
1487 external_fun_type('STRING_TO_INT',[],[string,integer]).
1488 :- public 'STRING_TO_INT'/4.
1489 :- block 'STRING_TO_INT'(-,-,?,?).
1490 'STRING_TO_INT'(S,I,Span,WF) :- b_string_to_int_wf(S,I,Span,WF).
1491
1492
1493 :- use_module(kernel_strings,[int_to_b_string/2]).
1494 external_fun_type('INT_TO_STRING',[],[integer,string]).
1495 :- public 'INT_TO_STRING'/2.
1496 'INT_TO_STRING'(I,S) :- int_to_b_string(I,S).
1497
1498 :- use_module(kernel_strings,[int_to_dec_b_string/3, real_to_dec_b_string/4]).
1499 external_fun_type('INT_TO_DEC_STRING',[],[integer,integer,string]).
1500 :- public 'INT_TO_DEC_STRING'/3.
1501 'INT_TO_DEC_STRING'(I,Precision,S) :- int_to_dec_b_string(I,Precision,S).
1502
1503 external_fun_type('REAL_TO_DEC_STRING',[],[real,integer,string]).
1504 expects_spaninfo('REAL_TO_DEC_STRING').
1505 :- public 'REAL_TO_DEC_STRING'/4.
1506 'REAL_TO_DEC_STRING'(R,Precision,S,Span) :- real_to_dec_b_string(R,Precision,S,Span).
1507
1508
1509 :- use_module(kernel_strings,[to_b_string/2,to_b_string_with_options/3,format_to_b_string/3]).
1510 external_fun_type('TO_STRING',[X],[X,string]).
1511 expects_waitflag('TO_STRING').
1512 expects_spaninfo('TO_STRING').
1513 :- public 'TO_STRING'/4.
1514 'TO_STRING'(Value,S,Span,WF) :-
1515 get_large_finite_wait_flag(to_string,WF,AWF), %get_enumeration_finished_wait_flag(WF,AWF),
1516 tostring5(Value,S,Span,WF,AWF).
1517
1518 :- block tostring5(-,?,?,?,-).
1519 tostring5(Value,S,_,_WF,_AWF) :- (nonvar(Value); nonvar(S)),!,
1520 to_b_string(Value,S).
1521 tostring5(Val,string(S),Span,WF,_) :-
1522 add_wd_error_span('Could not compute value in TO_STRING',Val,Span,WF),
1523 S = '<<WELL-DEF-ERROR>>'.
1524
1525 external_fun_type('TO_STRING_UNICODE',[X],[X,string]).
1526 :- public 'TO_STRING_UNICODE'/2.
1527 'TO_STRING_UNICODE'(Value,S) :- to_b_string_with_options(Value,[unicode],S).
1528
1529 external_fun_type('FORMAT_TO_STRING',[X],[string,seq(X),string]).
1530 :- public 'FORMAT_TO_STRING'/3.
1531 'FORMAT_TO_STRING'(FormatString,ListOfStrings,Res) :- format_to_b_string(FormatString,ListOfStrings,Res).
1532
1533
1534 external_fun_type('STRINGIFY',[X],[X,string]).
1535 expects_unevaluated_args('STRINGIFY').
1536 :- public 'PRETTY_PRINT_TO_STRING'/3.
1537 :- public 'STRINGIFY'/3.
1538 % pretty print a formula to string, the value is not used (but will currently be evaluated !)
1539 % TO DO: should we enforce a certain mode? (ascii, unicode, ...)
1540
1541 'PRETTY_PRINT_TO_STRING'(V,R,A) :- 'STRINGIFY'(V,R,A). % old name
1542 'STRINGIFY'(_Value,Res,[AST]) :-
1543 translate:translate_bexpression(AST,S),
1544 Res = string(S).
1545
1546 external_fun_type('HASH',[X],[X,integer]).
1547 :- public 'HASH'/2.
1548 :- block 'HASH'(-,?).
1549 'HASH'(Value,Int) :-
1550 % TO DO: use ground_value_check
1551 when(ground(Value),(term_hash(Value,H),Int=int(H))).
1552
1553
1554 external_fun_type('TO_INT',[X],[X,integer]). % can translate enumerated/deferred set elements to integer
1555 expects_waitflag('TO_INT').
1556 expects_spaninfo('TO_INT').
1557 :- public 'TO_INT'/4.
1558 :- block 'TO_INT'(-,?,?,?).
1559 'TO_INT'(fd(X,_),I,_,_) :- !, I=int(X).
1560 'TO_INT'(int(X),I,_,_) :- !, I=int(X).
1561 'TO_INT'(string(X),I,Span,WF) :- !, 'STRING_TO_INT'(string(X),I,Span,WF).
1562 'TO_INT'(Val,_,Span,_WF) :- !, translate:translate_bvalue(Val,VS),
1563 add_error(external_functions,'Illegal argument type for TO_INT:',VS,Span).
1564
1565
1566 external_fun_has_wd_condition('INT_TO_ENUM').
1567 expects_waitflag('INT_TO_ENUM').
1568 expects_spaninfo('INT_TO_ENUM').
1569 external_fun_type('INT_TO_ENUM',[T],[set(T),integer,T]).
1570 :- public 'INT_TO_ENUM'/5.
1571 :- block 'INT_TO_ENUM'(?,-,?,?,?),'INT_TO_ENUM'(-,?,?,?,?).
1572 'INT_TO_ENUM'(GSTypeExpr,int(I),Res,Span,WF) :-
1573 get_global_set_value_type(GSTypeExpr,'INT_TO_ENUM',GS),
1574 int2enum(GS,GSTypeExpr,I,Res,Span,WF).
1575 :- use_module(b_global_sets,[b_get_fd_type_bounds/3]).
1576
1577 :- use_module(library(clpfd), []). % for .. operator
1578 :- block int2enum(?,?,-,?,?,?).
1579 int2enum(GS,_,I,_,Span,WF) :-
1580 b_get_fd_type_bounds(GS,Low,Up),
1581 (I<Low ; integer(Up),I>Up),!,
1582 tools:ajoin(['INT_TO_ENUM integer value ',I,' is not in expected range for ',GS,' :'],Msg),
1583 add_wd_error_span(Msg,Low..Up,Span,WF).
1584 int2enum(GS,GSTypeExpr,I,Res,Span,WF) :- Res = fd(I,GS),
1585 membership_test_wf(GSTypeExpr,Res,MemTest,WF),
1586 check_value(MemTest,I,GS,Res,I,GSTypeExpr,Span,WF).
1587
1588 % -------------------------------
1589 % REGULAR EXPRESSION FUNCTIONS
1590 % Using ECMAScript syntax: http://www.cplusplus.com/reference/regex/ECMAScript/
1591
1592 :- use_module(extension('regexp/regexp'),
1593 [regexp_match/3, is_regexp/1, regexp_replace/5,
1594 regexp_search_first/4, regexp_search_first_detailed/5]).
1595 external_fun_type('REGEX_MATCH',[],[string,string,boolean]).
1596 :- public 'REGEX_MATCH'/3, 'REGEX_IMATCH'/3.
1597 :- block 'REGEX_MATCH'(-,?,?), 'REGEX_MATCH'(?,-,?).
1598 'REGEX_MATCH'(string(String),string(Pattern),Res) :- block_regex_match(String,Pattern,match_case,Res).
1599
1600 external_fun_type('REGEX_IMATCH',[],[string,string,boolean]).
1601 :- block 'REGEX_IMATCH'(-,?,?), 'REGEX_IMATCH'(?,-,?).
1602 'REGEX_IMATCH'(string(String),string(Pattern),Res) :- block_regex_match(String,Pattern,ignore_case,Res).
1603
1604 :- block block_regex_match(-,?,?,?), block_regex_match(?,-,?,?).
1605 block_regex_match(String,Pattern,IgnoreCase,Res) :-
1606 (regexp_match(String,Pattern,IgnoreCase) -> Res=pred_true ; Res=pred_false).
1607
1608 external_fun_type('IS_REGEX',[],[string,boolean]).
1609 :- public 'IS_REGEX'/2.
1610 :- block 'IS_REGEX'(-,?).
1611 'IS_REGEX'(string(Pattern),Res) :- block_is_regexp(Pattern,Res).
1612 :- block block_is_regexp(-,?).
1613 block_is_regexp(Pattern,Res) :-
1614 (is_regexp(Pattern) -> Res=pred_true ; Res=pred_false).
1615
1616
1617 :- public 'GET_IS_REGEX'/2.
1618 :- public 'GET_IS_REGEX_MATCH'/3.
1619 :- public 'GET_IS_REGEX_IMATCH'/3.
1620 % synonyms as use for functions to BOOL rather than predicates
1621 'GET_IS_REGEX'(A,Res) :- 'IS_REGEX'(A,Res).
1622 'GET_IS_REGEX_MATCH'(S1,S2,Res) :- 'REGEX_MATCH'(S1,S2,Res).
1623 'GET_IS_REGEX_IMATCH'(S1,S2,Res) :- 'REGEX_IMATCH'(S1,S2,Res).
1624
1625 external_fun_type('REGEX_REPLACE',[],[string,string,string,string]).
1626 :- public 'REGEX_REPLACE'/4.
1627 :- block 'REGEX_REPLACE'(-,?,?,?), 'REGEX_REPLACE'(?,-,?,?), 'REGEX_REPLACE'(?,?,-,?).
1628 'REGEX_REPLACE'(string(String),string(Pattern),string(ReplString),Res) :-
1629 block_regex_replace(String,Pattern,match_case,ReplString,Res).
1630
1631 external_fun_type('REGEX_IREPLACE',[],[string,string,string,string]).
1632 :- public 'REGEX_IREPLACE'/4.
1633 :- block 'REGEX_IREPLACE'(-,?,?,?), 'REGEX_IREPLACE'(?,-,?,?), 'REGEX_IREPLACE'(?,?,-,?).
1634 'REGEX_IREPLACE'(string(String),string(Pattern),string(ReplString),Res) :-
1635 block_regex_replace(String,Pattern,ignore_case,ReplString,Res).
1636
1637 :- block block_regex_replace(-,?,?,?,?), block_regex_replace(?,-,?,?,?), block_regex_replace(?,?,?,-,?).
1638 block_regex_replace(String,Pattern,IgnoreCase,ReplString,Result) :-
1639 regexp_replace(String,Pattern,IgnoreCase,ReplString,Res), Result=string(Res).
1640
1641
1642 external_fun_type('REGEX_SEARCH_STR',[],[string,string,string]).
1643 :- public 'REGEX_SEARCH_STR'/3, 'REGEX_ISEARCH_STR'/3.
1644 :- block 'REGEX_SEARCH_STR'(-,?,?), 'REGEX_SEARCH_STR'(?,-,?).
1645 'REGEX_SEARCH_STR'(string(String),string(Pattern),Res) :- block_regex_search_first(String,Pattern,match_case,Res).
1646 external_fun_type('REGEX_ISEARCH_STR',[],[string,string,string]).
1647 :- block 'REGEX_ISEARCH_STR'(-,?,?), 'REGEX_ISEARCH_STR'(?,-,?).
1648 'REGEX_ISEARCH_STR'(string(String),string(Pattern),Res) :- block_regex_search_first(String,Pattern,ignore_case,Res).
1649 :- block block_regex_search_first(-,?,?,?), block_regex_search_first(?,-,?,?).
1650 block_regex_search_first(String,Pattern,IgnoreCase,Result) :-
1651 regexp_search_first(String,Pattern,IgnoreCase,Res), Result=string(Res).
1652
1653 external_fun_type('REGEX_SEARCH',[],[string,integer,string,
1654 record([field(length,integer),field(position,integer),
1655 field(string,string),
1656 field(submatches,seq(string))])]).
1657 :- public 'REGEX_SEARCH'/4, 'REGEX_ISEARCH'/4.
1658 'REGEX_SEARCH'(S,From,Pat,Res) :- 'REGEX_SEARCH5'(S,From,Pat,match_case,Res).
1659 external_fun_type('REGEX_ISEARCH',TV,T) :- external_fun_type('REGEX_SEARCH',TV,T).
1660 'REGEX_ISEARCH'(S,From,Pat,Res) :- 'REGEX_SEARCH5'(S,From,Pat,ignore_case,Res).
1661
1662 :- block 'REGEX_SEARCH5'(-,?,?,?,?), 'REGEX_SEARCH5'(?,-,?,?,?), 'REGEX_SEARCH5'(?,?,-,?,?).
1663 'REGEX_SEARCH5'(string(String),int(From),string(Pattern),IgnoreCase,Res) :-
1664 block_regex_search_first_detailed(String,From,Pattern,IgnoreCase,Res).
1665
1666 :- block block_regex_search_first_detailed(-,?,?,?,?),
1667 block_regex_search_first_detailed(?,-,?,?,?), block_regex_search_first_detailed(?,?,-,?,?).
1668 block_regex_search_first_detailed(String,FromIndex,Pattern,IgnoreCase,Result) :-
1669 regexp_search_first_detailed(String,FromIndex,Pattern,IgnoreCase,Res),
1670 construct_match_result(Res,Result).
1671
1672 construct_match_result(match(Pos,Len,[Str|SubMatches]),Res) :- !,
1673 BPos is Pos+1,
1674 maplist(mkstring,SubMatches,SubMatchesStr),
1675 convert_list_to_seq(SubMatchesStr,SubList),
1676 Res = rec([field(length,int(Len)), field(position,int(BPos)),
1677 field(string,string(Str)), field(submatches,SubList)]).
1678 construct_match_result('no-match',Res) :- !,
1679 Res = rec([field(length,int(-1)), field(position,int(-1)), field(string,string('')), field(submatches,[])]).
1680
1681 mkstring(A,string(A)).
1682
1683 :- use_module(extension('regexp/regexp'), [regexp_search_all/4]).
1684 external_fun_type('REGEX_SEARCH_ALL',[],[string,string,seq(string)]).
1685 :- public 'REGEX_SEARCH_ALL'/3, 'REGEX_ISEARCH_ALL'/3.
1686 :- block 'REGEX_SEARCH_ALL'(-,?,?), 'REGEX_SEARCH_ALL'(?,-,?).
1687 'REGEX_SEARCH_ALL'(string(String),string(Pattern),Res) :- block_regex_search_all(String,Pattern,match_case,Res).
1688
1689 external_fun_type('REGEX_ISEARCH_ALL',[],[string,string,seq(string)]).
1690 :- block 'REGEX_ISEARCH_ALL'(-,?,?), 'REGEX_ISEARCH_ALL'(?,-,?).
1691 'REGEX_ISEARCH_ALL'(string(String),string(Pattern),Res) :- block_regex_search_all(String,Pattern,ignore_case,Res).
1692
1693 :- block block_regex_search_all(-,?,?,?), block_regex_search_all(?,-,?,?).
1694 block_regex_search_all(String,Pattern,IgnoreCase,Result) :-
1695 regexp_search_all(String,Pattern,IgnoreCase,Matches),
1696 maplist(mkstring,Matches,MatchesStr),
1697 convert_list_to_seq(MatchesStr,Result).
1698
1699
1700 % -------------------------------
1701
1702 external_fun_type('SHA_HASH',[X],[X,set(couple(integer,integer))]).
1703 expects_waitflag('SHA_HASH').
1704 :- use_module(extension('probhash/probhash'),[raw_sha_hash/2]).
1705 :- use_module(store,[normalise_value_for_var/3]).
1706 :- public 'SHA_HASH'/3.
1707 :- block 'SHA_HASH'(-,?,?).
1708 'SHA_HASH'(Value,Res,WF) :-
1709 normalise_value_for_var('SHA_HASH',Value,NValue),
1710 ground_value_check(NValue,Gr),
1711 sha_hash(NValue,Gr,Res,WF).
1712 :- block sha_hash(?,-,?,?).
1713 sha_hash(Value,_,Res,WF) :-
1714 raw_sha_hash(Value,List),
1715 convert_to_int_seq(List,1,Seq),
1716 equal_object_optimized_wf(Seq,Res,'SHA_HASH',WF).
1717
1718 convert_to_int_seq([],_,[]).
1719 convert_to_int_seq([H|T],N,[(int(N),int(H))|CT]) :- N1 is N+1, convert_to_int_seq(T,N1,CT).
1720
1721 external_fun_type('SHA_HASH_HEX',[X],[X,string]).
1722 :- public 'SHA_HASH_HEX'/2.
1723 :- block 'SHA_HASH_HEX'(-,?).
1724 'SHA_HASH_HEX'(Value,Res) :-
1725 normalise_value_for_var('SHA_HASH_HEX',Value,NValue),
1726 ground_value_check(NValue,Gr),
1727 sha_hash_string(NValue,Gr,Res).
1728 :- block sha_hash_string(?,-,?).
1729 sha_hash_string(Value,_,Res) :-
1730 sha_hash_as_hex_codes(Value,SHAHexCodes), atom_codes(Atom,SHAHexCodes),
1731 Res = string(Atom).
1732
1733 :- use_module(extension('probhash/probhash'),[raw_sha_hash_file/3]).
1734 performs_io('SHA_HASH_FILE_HEX').
1735 expects_spaninfo('SHA_HASH_FILE_HEX').
1736 external_fun_type('SHA_HASH_FILE_HEX',[],[string,string]).
1737 :- public 'SHA_HASH_FILE_HEX'/3.
1738 :- block 'SHA_HASH_FILE_HEX'(-,?,?).
1739 'SHA_HASH_FILE_HEX'(string(File),Res,Span) :-
1740 sha_hash_file(File,Res,Span).
1741 :- block sha_hash_file(-,?,?).
1742 sha_hash_file(File,Res,Span) :-
1743 b_absolute_file_name(File,AFile),
1744 raw_sha_hash_file(AFile,Term,Span),
1745 get_hex_bytes(Term,SHAHexCodes), atom_codes(Atom,SHAHexCodes),
1746 Res = string(Atom).
1747
1748 % -------------------------------
1749
1750 % STRING FILE SYSTEM FUNCTIONS
1751
1752
1753 :- use_module(kernel_objects).
1754 :- use_module(library(file_systems)).
1755 performs_io('FILES').
1756 external_fun_type('FILES',[],[string,set(string)]).
1757 :- public 'FILES'/2.
1758 :- block 'FILES'(-,?).
1759 'FILES'(string(A),L) :- files2(A,L).
1760 :- block files2(-,?).
1761 files2(Dir,List) :- b_absolute_file_name(Dir,ADir),
1762 findall(string(F),file_member_of_directory(ADir,F,_FLong),L),
1763 equal_object_optimized(L,List,files2).
1764 performs_io('FULL_FILES').
1765 external_fun_type('FULL_FILES',[],[string,set(string)]).
1766 :- public 'FULL_FILES'/2.
1767 :- block 'FULL_FILES'(-,?).
1768 'FULL_FILES'(string(A),L) :- full_files2(A,L).
1769 :- block full_files2(-,?).
1770 full_files2(Dir,List) :-
1771 b_absolute_file_name(Dir,ADir),
1772 findall(string(FLong),file_member_of_directory(ADir,_F,FLong),L),
1773 equal_object_optimized(L,List,full_files2).
1774
1775
1776 performs_io('DIRECTORIES').
1777 external_fun_type('DIRECTORIES',[],[string,set(string)]).
1778 :- public 'DIRECTORIES'/2.
1779 :- block 'DIRECTORIES'(-,?).
1780 'DIRECTORIES'(string(A),L) :- dir2(A,L).
1781 :- block dir2(-,?).
1782 dir2(Dir,List) :- b_absolute_file_name(Dir,ADir),
1783 findall(string(F),directory_member_of_directory(ADir,F,_FLong),L),
1784 equal_object_optimized(L,List,dir2).
1785 performs_io('FULL_DIRECTORIES').
1786 external_fun_type('FULL_DIRECTORIES',[],[string,set(string)]).
1787 :- public 'FULL_DIRECTORIES'/2.
1788 :- block 'FULL_DIRECTORIES'(-,?).
1789 'FULL_DIRECTORIES'(string(A),L) :- full_dir2(A,L).
1790 :- block full_dir2(-,?).
1791 full_dir2(Dir,List) :- b_absolute_file_name(Dir,ADir),
1792 findall(string(FLong),directory_member_of_directory(ADir,_,FLong),L),
1793 equal_object_optimized(L,List,full_dir2).
1794
1795 :- public 'GET_FILE_EXISTS'/2.
1796 'GET_FILE_EXISTS'(S,PREDRES) :- 'FILE_EXISTS'(S,PREDRES). % synonym as external function
1797 performs_io('FILE_EXISTS').
1798 external_fun_type('FILE_EXISTS',[],[string,boolean]).
1799 :- public 'FILE_EXISTS'/2.
1800 :- block 'FILE_EXISTS'(-,?).
1801 'FILE_EXISTS'(string(A),PREDRES) :- file_exists2(A,PREDRES).
1802 :- block file_exists2(-,?).
1803 file_exists2(A,PREDRES) :- b_absolute_file_name(A,AA),
1804 (file_exists(AA) -> PREDRES=pred_true ; PREDRES=pred_false).
1805
1806 :- public 'GET_DIRECTORY_EXISTS'/2.
1807 'GET_DIRECTORY_EXISTS'(S,PREDRES) :- 'DIRECTORY_EXISTS'(S,PREDRES). % synonym as external function
1808 performs_io('DIRECTORY_EXISTS').
1809 external_fun_type('DIRECTORY_EXISTS',[],[string,boolean]).
1810 :- public 'DIRECTORY_EXISTS'/2.
1811 :- block 'DIRECTORY_EXISTS'(-,?).
1812 'DIRECTORY_EXISTS'(string(A),PREDRES) :- dir_exists2(A,PREDRES).
1813 :- block dir_exists2(-,?).
1814 dir_exists2(A,PREDRES) :- b_absolute_file_name(A,AA),
1815 (directory_exists(AA) -> PREDRES=pred_true ; PREDRES=pred_false).
1816
1817 :- use_module(tools,[get_parent_directory/2]).
1818 % a variant of the predicate b_absolute_file_name_relative_to_main_machine in bmachine using safe_call (with span):
1819 b_absolute_file_name(File,AbsFileName) :- b_absolute_file_name(File,AbsFileName,unknown).
1820 b_absolute_file_name(File,AbsFileName,Span) :-
1821 bmachine:b_get_main_filename(MainFileName),!,
1822 get_parent_directory(MainFileName,Directory),
1823 % in Jupyter main file is (machine from Jupyter cell).mch, which confuses SICStus as the file does not exist
1824 safe_call(
1825 absolute_file_name(File,AbsFileName,[relative_to(Directory)]),
1826 Span).
1827 b_absolute_file_name(File,AbsFileName,Span) :-
1828 % call is executed without machine context; we could simply throw an error and fail
1829 safe_call(
1830 absolute_file_name(File,AbsFileName),
1831 Span).
1832
1833 :- public 'GET_FILE_PROPERTY'/3.
1834 'GET_FILE_PROPERTY'(S1,S2,PREDRES) :- 'FILE_PROPERTY'(S1,S2,PREDRES). % synonym as external function
1835 performs_io('FILE_PROPERTY').
1836 external_fun_type('FILE_PROPERTY',[],[string,string,boolean]).
1837 :- public 'FILE_PROPERTY'/3.
1838 :- block 'FILE_PROPERTY'(-,?,?), 'FILE_PROPERTY'(?,-,?).
1839 'FILE_PROPERTY'(string(A),string(P),BoolRes) :-
1840 file_property2(A,P,BoolRes).
1841 :- block file_property2(-,?,?), file_property2(?,-,?).
1842 file_property2(File,Prop,BoolRes) :-
1843 b_absolute_file_name(File,AFile),
1844 file_property(AFile,Prop) -> BoolRes=pred_true ; BoolRes=pred_false.
1845 % possible properties: readable, writable, executable
1846
1847 performs_io('FILE_PROPERTY_VALUE').
1848 external_fun_type('FILE_PROPERTY_VALUE',[],[string,string,integer]).
1849 :- public 'FILE_PROPERTY_VALUE'/3.
1850 :- block 'FILE_PROPERTY_VALUE'(-,?,?), 'FILE_PROPERTY_VALUE'(?,-,?).
1851 'FILE_PROPERTY_VALUE'(string(A),string(P),int(R)) :-
1852 file_property_val2(A,P,R).
1853 :- block file_property_val2(-,?,?), file_property_val2(?,-,?).
1854 file_property_val2(File,Prop,Res) :-
1855 b_absolute_file_name(File,AFile),
1856 file_property(AFile,Prop,Val) -> Res=Val
1857 ; add_error(external_functions,'Illegal FILE_PROPERTY',Prop),Res=int(-1).
1858 % possible properties:
1859 % size_in_bytes, create_timestamp, modify_timestamp, access_timestamp
1860 % + on unix the follwing is also an integer: owner_user_id, owner_group_id
1861
1862 :- public 'GET_DIRECTORY_PROPERTY'/3.
1863 'GET_DIRECTORY_PROPERTY'(S1,S2,PREDRES) :- 'DIRECTORY_PROPERTY'(S1,S2,PREDRES). % synonym as external function
1864 performs_io('DIRECTORY_PROPERTY').
1865 external_fun_type('DIRECTORY_PROPERTY',[],[string,string,boolean]).
1866 :- public 'DIRECTORY_PROPERTY'/3.
1867 :- block 'DIRECTORY_PROPERTY'(-,?,?), 'DIRECTORY_PROPERTY'(?,-,?).
1868 'DIRECTORY_PROPERTY'(string(A),string(P),BoolRes) :-
1869 dir_property2(A,P,BoolRes).
1870 :- block dir_property2(-,?,?), dir_property2(?,-,?).
1871 dir_property2(File,Prop,BoolRes) :-
1872 b_absolute_file_name(File,AFile),
1873 directory_property(AFile,Prop) -> BoolRes=pred_true ; BoolRes=pred_false.
1874
1875 performs_io('DIRECTORY_PROPERTY_VALUE').
1876 external_fun_type('DIRECTORY_PROPERTY_VALUE',[],[string,string,integer]).
1877 :- public 'DIRECTORY_PROPERTY_VALUE'/3.
1878 :- block 'DIRECTORY_PROPERTY_VALUE'(-,?,?), 'DIRECTORY_PROPERTY_VALUE'(?,-,?).
1879 'DIRECTORY_PROPERTY_VALUE'(string(A),string(P),int(R)) :-
1880 dir_property_val2(A,P,R).
1881 :- block dir_property_val2(-,?,?), dir_property_val2(?,-,?).
1882 dir_property_val2(File,Prop,Res) :-
1883 b_absolute_file_name(File,AFile),
1884 directory_property(AFile,Prop,Val) -> Res=Val
1885 ; add_error(external_functions,'Illegal DIRECTORY_PROPERTY',Prop), Res=int(-1).
1886 % --------------------------------
1887
1888 % I/O
1889
1890
1891 % printf as predicate; can also be used as a function to BOOL
1892 expects_spaninfo('fprintf').
1893 external_pred_always_true('fprintf').
1894 :- public fprintf/5.
1895 :- block fprintf(-,?,?,?,?), fprintf(?,-,?,?,?), fprintf(?,?,-,?,?).
1896 fprintf(string(File),string(FormatString),Value,PredRes,Span) :- !, PredRes = pred_true,
1897 when((ground(FormatString),ground(Value)),
1898 fprintf2(File,FormatString,Value,Span)).
1899 fprintf(File,F,V,P,S) :- add_internal_error('Illegal call: ',fprintf(File,F,V,P,S)), P=pred_true.
1900
1901 expects_spaninfo('printf_opt_trace').
1902 external_pred_always_true('printf_opt_trace').
1903 :- public printf_opt_trace/5.
1904 :- block printf_opt_trace(-,?,?,?,?), printf_opt_trace(?,-,?,?,?).
1905 printf_opt_trace(string(FormatString),Value,Trace,PredRes,Span) :- !, PredRes = pred_true,
1906 when((ground(FormatString),ground(Value)),
1907 (fprintf2(user_output,FormatString,Value,Span),
1908 (Trace==pred_true -> try_trace ; true)
1909 )
1910 ).
1911 printf_opt_trace(F,V,T,P,S) :- add_internal_error('Illegal call: ',printf_opt_trace(F,V,T,P,S)), P=pred_true.
1912
1913 % try to perform trace commend if we are not in compiled version
1914 try_trace :-
1915 catch(trace, error(existence_error(_,_),_), (
1916 format('Cannot trace into source code in compiled version of ProB!~n<<<Type RETURN-Key to continue>>>',[]),
1917 read_line(user_input,_),nl
1918 )).
1919
1920 expects_spaninfo('printf').
1921 external_pred_always_true('printf').
1922 external_fun_type('printf',[T],[string,seq(T),boolean]).
1923
1924 :- assert_must_succeed(external_functions:printf(string('test ok = ~w~n'),[(int(1),pred_true)],pred_true,unknown)).
1925 :- block printf(-,?,?,?), printf(?,-,?,?).
1926 printf(string(FormatString),Value,PredRes,Span) :- !, PredRes = pred_true,
1927 when((ground(FormatString),ground(Value)),
1928 fprintf2(user_output,FormatString,Value,Span)).
1929 printf(F,V,P,S) :- add_internal_error('Illegal call: ',printf(F,V,P,S)), P=pred_true.
1930
1931 expects_spaninfo('printf_two'). % print two values, triggers as soon as first value is known
1932 external_pred_always_true('printf_two').
1933 :- assert_must_succeed(external_functions:printf_two(string('test ok = ~w~n'),[(int(1),pred_true)],string('test ok = ~w~n'),[(int(1),pred_true)],pred_true,unknown)).
1934 :- public printf_two/6.
1935 :- block printf_two(-,?,?,?,?,?), printf_two(?,-,?,?,?,?).
1936 printf_two(string(FormatString),Value,string(FormatString2),Value2,PredRes,Span) :- !, PredRes = pred_true,
1937 when((ground(FormatString),ground(Value)),
1938 (fprintf2(user_output,FormatString,Value,Span),
1939 fprintf2(user_output,FormatString2,Value2,Span))).
1940 printf_two(F,V,F2,V2,P,S) :- add_internal_error('Illegal call: ',printf_two(F,V,F2,V2,P,S)), P=pred_true.
1941
1942
1943 expects_spaninfo('printf_nonvar'). % print as soon as value becomes nonvar (printf waits until the value is ground)
1944 external_pred_always_true('printf_nonvar').
1945 :- public printf_nonvar/4.
1946 :- block printf_nonvar(-,?,?,?), printf_nonvar(?,-,?,?).
1947 printf_nonvar(string(FormatString),Value,PredRes,Span) :- !, PredRes = pred_true,
1948 when((ground(FormatString),nonvar(Value)),
1949 fprintf2(user_output,FormatString,Value,Span)).
1950 printf_nonvar(F,V,P,S) :- add_internal_error('Illegal call: ',printf(F,V,P,S)), P=pred_true.
1951
1952
1953 expects_spaninfo('dprintf'). % a version of printf which delays setting itself to TRUE until printing is performed
1954 external_pred_always_true('dprintf').
1955 :- public dprintf/4.
1956 :- block dprintf(-,?,?,?), dprintf(?,-,?,?).
1957 dprintf(string(FormatString),Value,PredRes,Span) :- !,
1958 when((ground(FormatString),ground(Value)),
1959 (fprintf2(user_output,FormatString,Value,Span),PredRes = pred_true)).
1960 dprintf(F,V,P,S) :- add_internal_error('Illegal call: ',dprintf(F,V,P,S)), P=pred_true.
1961
1962 :- use_module(kernel_strings,[convert_b_sequence_to_list_of_atoms/3]).
1963 fprintf2(File,FormatString,Value,Span) :-
1964 convert_b_sequence_to_list_of_atoms(Value,ListOfAtoms,Done),
1965 when(nonvar(Done),
1966 (file_format(File,FormatString,ListOfAtoms,Span),
1967 print_hash((FormatString,Value)),
1968 print_stats,
1969 fprint_log_info(File,Span)
1970 )).
1971 %fprintf2(File,FormatString,Value,Span) :- print('BACKTRACKING ') , file_format(File,FormatString,['?'],Span),nl,fail.
1972 % warning: format can call an argument as goal with ~@; this is dangerous
1973 % and we should prohibit this
1974 % Luckily PRINTF("@: <>~@<>~n","print(danger)") where print(danger)
1975 % is arbitrary code is not a security exploit:
1976 % our PRINTF translates the argument to an atom, i.e., one could
1977 % only call Prolog predicates without arguments, anything else leads to an exception
1978 % (even PRINTF("@: <>~@<>~n","nl") leads to an exception)
1979
1980
1981 :- use_module(hashing,[my_term_hash/2]).
1982 % optionally print hash and allow breakpoints
1983 print_hash(V) :-
1984 external_fun_pref(printf_hash,'TRUE'), % use SET_PREF("printf_hash","TRUE")
1985 !,
1986 my_term_hash(V,H), format('% HASH = ~w~n',H),
1987 %((H = 158201315 ; H=29759067) -> trace ; true),
1988 true.
1989 print_hash(_).
1990
1991
1992 :- use_module(probsrc(tools),[statistics_memory_used/1]).
1993 :- dynamic nr_of_printfs/1.
1994 nr_of_printfs(0).
1995 print_stats :-
1996 external_fun_pref(printf_stats,PFS), % use SET_PREF("printf_stats","TRUE")
1997 PFS='TRUE',
1998 retract(nr_of_printfs(N)),
1999 !,
2000 N1 is N+1,
2001 assertz(nr_of_printfs(N1)),
2002 statistics(walltime,[X,SL]),
2003 statistics_memory_used(M), MB is M / 1000000, % used instead of deprecated 1048576,
2004 statistics(gc_count,GCs),
2005 format('% Call ~w at walltime ~w ms (since last ~w ms), memory ~3f MB (~w GCs)~n',[N1,X,SL,MB,GCs]).
2006 print_stats.
2007
2008 :- dynamic external_fun_pref/2.
2009 % valid keys: log_info
2010 valid_external_fun_pref(log_info).
2011 valid_external_fun_pref(printf_stats).
2012 valid_external_fun_pref(printf_hash).
2013
2014 fprint_log_info(File,Span) :- external_fun_pref(log_info,X),
2015 'GET_INFO'(string(X),string(Res)),
2016 file_format(File,'%%% ~w~n',[Res],Span).
2017 fprint_log_info(_,_).
2018
2019 % example usage SET_PREF("log_info","time") or SET_PREF("printf_stats","TRUE")
2020 external_fun_type('SET_PREF',[],[string,string,boolean]).
2021 :- public 'SET_PREF'/3.
2022 :- block 'SET_PREF'(-,?,?), 'SET_PREF'(?,-,?).
2023 'SET_PREF'(string(S),string(Val),R) :-
2024 preferences:eclipse_preference(S,Pref),!, R=pred_true,
2025 format('Setting ProB preference ~w := ~w~n',[S,Val]),
2026 preferences:set_preference(Pref,Val).
2027 'SET_PREF'(string(S),string(Val),R) :- valid_external_fun_pref(S),!,
2028 R=pred_true,
2029 retractall(external_fun_pref(S,_)),
2030 format('Setting external function preference ~w := ~w~n',[S,Val]),
2031 assertz(external_fun_pref(S,Val)).
2032 'SET_PREF'(P,V,R) :-
2033 add_internal_error('Illegal call: ','SET_PREF'(P,V,R)), R=pred_false.
2034
2035 external_fun_type('GET_PREF',[],[string,string]).
2036 expects_waitflag('GET_PREF').
2037 expects_spaninfo('GET_PREF').
2038 :- assert_must_succeed(external_functions:'GET_PREF'(string('CLPFD'),string(_),unknown,_)).
2039 :- public 'GET_PREF'/4.
2040 'GET_PREF'(Str,Res,Span,WF) :-
2041 kernel_waitflags:get_wait_flag(10,'GET_PREF',WF,WF10), % will enumerate possible input strings
2042 ? get_pref2(Str,Res,_,WF10,Span).
2043 external_fun_type('GET_PREF_DEFAULT',[],[string,string]).
2044 expects_waitflag('GET_PREF_DEFAULT').
2045 expects_spaninfo('GET_PREF_DEFAULT').
2046 :- assert_must_succeed(external_functions:'GET_PREF_DEFAULT'(string('CLPFD'),string(true),unknown,_)).
2047 :- public 'GET_PREF_DEFAULT'/4.
2048 'GET_PREF_DEFAULT'(Str,Res,Span,WF) :-
2049 (nonvar(Str) -> true
2050 ; kernel_waitflags:get_wait_flag(10,'GET_PREF',WF,WF10)), % will enumerate possible input strings
2051 ? get_pref2(Str,_,Res,WF10,Span).
2052
2053 :- block get_pref2(-,?,?,-,?).
2054 get_pref2(string(S),Res,Res2,_,Span) :-
2055 ? if((preferences:eclipse_preference(S,Pref),
2056 preferences:get_preference(Pref,Val),
2057 preferences:preference_default_value(Pref,DefVal)),
2058 (make_string(Val,Res),make_string(DefVal,Res2)),
2059 (add_error(external_functions,'Illegal argument for GET_PREF: ',S,Span),
2060 fail)).
2061
2062
2063 % printf followed by fail; useful for print fail loops in the REPL
2064 expects_spaninfo('printfail').
2065 :- assert_must_fail(external_functions:printfail(string('test ok = ~w~n'),[(int(1),pred_true)],pred_true,unknown)).
2066 :- block printfail(-,?,?,?), printfail(?,-,?,?).
2067 printfail(string(FormatString),Value,PredRes,Span) :- !, PredRes = pred_true,
2068 when((ground(FormatString),ground(Value)),
2069 (fprintf2(user_output,FormatString,Value,Span),fail)).
2070 printfail(F,V,P,S) :-
2071 add_internal_error('Illegal call: ',printfail(F,V,P,S)), P=pred_true.
2072
2073 % a version of printf with automatic indenting and backtracking feedback
2074 expects_spaninfo('iprintf').
2075 external_pred_always_true('iprintf').
2076 :- assert_must_succeed(external_functions:iprintf(string('test ok = ~w~n'),[(int(1),pred_true)],pred_true,unknown)).
2077 :- block iprintf(-,?,?,?), iprintf(?,-,?,?).
2078 iprintf(string(FormatString),Value,PredRes,Span) :- !, PredRes = pred_true,
2079 ? when((ground(FormatString),ground(Value)),
2080 ifprintf2(user_output,FormatString,Value,no_trace,Span)).
2081 iprintf(F,V,P,S) :- add_internal_error('Illegal call: ',iprintf(F,V,P,S)), P=pred_true.
2082 ifprintf2(File,FormatString,Value,Trace,Span) :-
2083 my_term_hash((FormatString,Value),Hash),
2084 format(user_output,'[hash ~w] ',[Hash]), % (Hash=1087266573122589201 -> (trace ; trace,fail) ; true),
2085 translate:translate_bvalue(Value,TV),
2086 ? indent_format(File,FormatString,[TV],Trace),
2087 fprint_log_info(File,Span).
2088 expects_spaninfo('itprintf').
2089 external_pred_always_true('itprintf').
2090 :- public itprintf/4.
2091 :- block itprintf(-,?,?,?), itprintf(?,-,?,?).
2092 itprintf(string(FormatString),Value,PredRes,Span) :- PredRes = pred_true,
2093 when((ground(FormatString),ground(Value)),
2094 ifprintf2(user_output,FormatString,Value,trace,Span)).
2095
2096 % ---------------
2097
2098 % a more light-weight version of observe_indent below
2099 :- public observe/5.
2100 expects_spaninfo('observe').
2101 expects_unevaluated_args('observe').
2102 expects_waitflag('observe').
2103 external_pred_always_true('observe').
2104 external_fun_type('observe',[T],[T,boolean]).
2105 observe(Value,PredRes,[Arg],Span,WF) :-
2106 observe6(Value,PredRes,[Arg],Span,_,WF).
2107
2108 % a version which does not print instantiations; just registers them and the patterns
2109 % can be inspected later with -prob-profile (calling portray_instantiations)
2110 :- public observe_silent/5.
2111 expects_spaninfo('observe_silent').
2112 expects_unevaluated_args('observe_silent').
2113 expects_waitflag('observe_silent').
2114 external_pred_always_true('observe_silent').
2115 external_fun_type('observe_silent',[T],[T,boolean]).
2116 observe_silent(Value,PredRes,[Arg],Span,WF) :-
2117 observe6(Value,PredRes,[Arg],Span,silent,WF).
2118
2119 observe6(Value,PredRes,[Arg],_Span,IndentVar,WF) :-
2120 observe_couples(Value,Arg,IndentVar,WF),
2121 PredRes=pred_true,
2122 (Arg\=b(couple(_,_),_,_)
2123 -> true
2124 ; translate_bexpression(Arg,AS),
2125 ground_value_check(Value,GrVal),
2126 block_print_value_complete(GrVal,AS,Value,IndentVar,WF)
2127 ).
2128
2129 observe_couples((V1,V2),b(couple(A1,A2),_,_),IndentVar,WF) :- !,
2130 observe_couples(V1,A1,IndentVar,WF),
2131 observe_couples(V2,A2,IndentVar,WF).
2132 observe_couples(Val,Arg,IndentVar,WF) :-
2133 translate_bexpression(Arg,ArgString),
2134 (IndentVar==silent -> true ; format(user_output,' observing ~w~n',[ArgString])), % for values we could print_span
2135 ground_value_check(Val,GrVal),
2136 block_print_value(GrVal,ArgString,Val,IndentVar,WF).
2137
2138 :- block block_print_value(-,?,?,?,?).
2139 block_print_value(_,ArgString,V,IndentVar,WF) :-
2140 print_value(ArgString,V,IndentVar,WF).
2141 print_value(ArgString,V,IndentVar,WF) :-
2142 register_instantiation_wf(ArgString,WF),
2143 (IndentVar==silent -> true
2144 ; translate_bvalue(V,VS), statistics(walltime,[WT,_]),
2145 get_wf_summary(WF,WS),
2146 indent_var(IndentVar),
2147 format(user_output,' ~w = ~w (walltime: ~w ms) ~w~n',[ArgString,VS,WT,WS])
2148 %,set_prolog_flag(profiling,on), print_profile
2149 ).
2150 :- block block_print_value_complete(-,?,?,?,?).
2151 block_print_value_complete(_,ArgString,V,IndentVar,WF) :- print_value_complete(ArgString,V,IndentVar,WF).
2152 print_value_complete(ArgString,V,IndentVar,WF) :-
2153 register_instantiation_wf(ArgString,WF),
2154 (IndentVar==silent -> true
2155 ; translate_bvalue(V,VS), statistics(walltime,[WT,_]),
2156 get_wf_summary(WF,WS),
2157 indent_var(IndentVar),
2158 format(user_output,'* Value complete: ~w = ~w (walltime: ~w ms) ~w~n------~n',[ArgString,VS,WT,WS])
2159 %,set_prolog_flag(profiling,on), print_profile,trace
2160 ).
2161 % TODO: determine indentation based on overall instantiation of full value
2162
2163 :- use_module(kernel_waitflags,[get_minimum_waitflag_prio/3]).
2164 get_wf_summary(WF,R) :- debug_mode(on),get_minimum_waitflag_prio(WF,MinPrio,_Info),!, R=MinPrio.
2165 get_wf_summary(_,'').
2166
2167 % TODO: store indent var in WF store; so that we can share results/indentation amongst multiple observes
2168 % indent based upon a shared variable and increment it; it displays indentation locally for every observe call
2169 % using put_wf_dynamic_info we could display it for every WF store
2170 indent_var(X) :- var(X),!, X=inst(_). %, register_instantiation(ArgStr,Pred,Level).
2171 indent_var(inst(X)) :- !,print('.'), indent_var(X).
2172 indent_var(_) :- print('***').
2173
2174 % a small utility to observe list of atomic variable names with Prolog value terms
2175 % can be used on Ids,Vars for calls to set_up_localstate(Ids,Vars,LocalState,LetState)
2176 :- public observe_variables/2. %useful for debugging
2177 observe_variables(ListOfIDs,ListOfVals) :- observe_variables(ListOfIDs,ListOfVals,_).
2178 observe_variables([],[],_).
2179 observe_variables([TID|T],[Val|TV],IndentVar) :-
2180 (atomic(TID) -> ID=TID ; get_texpr_id(TID,ID) -> true ; ID=TID),
2181 ground_value_check(Val,GrVal),
2182 block_print_value(GrVal,ID,Val,IndentVar,no_wf_available),
2183 observe_variables(T,TV,IndentVar).
2184
2185 :- dynamic instantiation_link/4, instantiation_level_reached/1.
2186 % keep track of how variables are instantiated in which order
2187 register_instantiation(ArgStr,Pred,Level) :-
2188 (instantiation_level_reached(Level) -> true ; assertz(instantiation_level_reached(Level))),
2189 (retract(instantiation_link(Pred,ArgStr,Level,Hits))
2190 -> H1 is Hits+1
2191 ; H1 is 1),
2192 assertz(instantiation_link(Pred,ArgStr,Level,H1)).
2193
2194 :- use_module(probsrc(preferences), [get_preference/2]).
2195 register_instantiation_wf(ArgInstantiated,WF) :-
2196 (get_wf_dynamic_info(WF,instantiation_info,lvl_prev(Level,PrevArgInstantiated))
2197 -> true
2198 ; Level=0,
2199 (get_preference(provide_trace_information,false)
2200 -> Infos=[] % only have one virtual root
2201 ; get_wait_flag_infos(WF,Infos) %portray_wait_flag_infos(Infos),
2202 % Warning: these Infos can be large terms which get asserted below; they contain the call-stack
2203 ),
2204 PrevArgInstantiated = root(Infos)
2205 ),
2206 register_instantiation(ArgInstantiated,PrevArgInstantiated,Level),
2207 L1 is Level+1,
2208 put_wf_dynamic_info(WF,instantiation_info,lvl_prev(L1,ArgInstantiated)).
2209
2210 reset_observe :- retractall(instantiation_level_reached(_)),
2211 retractall(instantiation_link(_,_,_,_)).
2212
2213 portray_instantiations :-
2214 (instantiation_level_reached(0) -> true),
2215 format('--- ProB instantiation patterns observed ---~n',[]),
2216 instantiation_link(root(Infos),_,0,_),
2217 format('*PATTERNS*~n',[]),
2218 portray_wait_flag_infos(Infos),
2219 (Infos=[],get_preference(provide_trace_information,false)
2220 -> format(' (Set TRACE_INFO preference to TRUE to obtain more information.)~n',[])
2221 ; true),
2222 portray_inst(0,root(Infos)),
2223 fail.
2224 portray_instantiations.
2225
2226 % portray how the instantiations occurred
2227 portray_inst(Level,ArgStr) :-
2228 instantiation_link(ArgStr,Successor,Level,Hits),
2229 i_indent(Level), format(' ~w hits : ~w~n',[Hits,Successor]),
2230 L1 is Level+1,
2231 portray_inst(L1,Successor).
2232
2233 i_indent(X) :- X < 1, !, write('->').
2234 i_indent(X) :- write('-+'), X1 is X-1, i_indent(X1).
2235
2236 % ---------------
2237
2238 :- public observe_indent/5.
2239 expects_spaninfo('observe_indent').
2240 expects_unevaluated_args('observe_indent').
2241 expects_waitflag('observe_indent').
2242 external_pred_always_true('observe_indent').
2243 external_fun_type('observe_indent',[T],[T,boolean]).
2244 % observe pairs of values
2245 observe_indent(Value,PredRes,UnEvalArgs,Span,WF) :-
2246 observe2(Value,PredRes,UnEvalArgs,no_trace,Span,WF).
2247
2248 :- public tobserve/5.
2249 expects_spaninfo('tobserve'). % observe_indent but with tracing enabled
2250 expects_unevaluated_args('tobserve').
2251 expects_waitflag('tobserve').
2252 external_pred_always_true('tobserve').
2253 tobserve(Value,PredRes,UnEvalArgs,Span,WF) :-
2254 observe2(Value,PredRes,UnEvalArgs,trace,Span,WF).
2255
2256 observe2(Value,PredRes,[Arg],Trace,Span,WF) :- PredRes=pred_true,
2257 %kernel_waitflags:portray_waitflags(WF),
2258 kernel_waitflags:get_wait_flag0(WF,WF0),
2259 kernel_waitflags:get_wait_flag1(observe,WF,WF1),
2260 when(nonvar(WF0),(indent_format(user_output,'WAITFLAG 0 set~n',[],no_trace),kernel_waitflags:portray_waitflags(WF))),
2261 when(nonvar(WF1),(indent_format(user_output,'WAITFLAG 1 set~n',[],no_trace),kernel_waitflags:portray_waitflags(WF))),
2262 Hook = print_value_as_table_if_possible(Arg,Value),
2263 observe_aux(Value,Arg,1,_,Trace,Span,Hook),
2264 iprintf(string("observe full value complete: ~w~n~n"),Value,_,Span).
2265
2266 :- use_module(extrasrc(table_tools),[print_value_as_table/2]).
2267 :- public print_value_as_table_if_possible/2. % used as hook above
2268 %print_value_as_table_if_possible(_,_) :- !.
2269 print_value_as_table_if_possible(Arg,Value) :-
2270 translate:print_bexpr(Arg),nl,
2271 (print_value_as_table(Arg,Value) -> true ; true).
2272
2273 observe_aux((V1,V2),b(couple(A1,A2),_,_),Nr,R,Trace,Span,Hook) :- !,
2274 observe_aux(V1,A1,Nr,N1,Trace,Span,Hook),
2275 observe_aux(V2,A2,N1,R,Trace,Span,Hook).
2276 observe_aux(V,Arg,Nr,R,Trace,Span,Hook) :- R is Nr+1,
2277 translate:translate_bexpression(Arg,ArgString), %print(obs(Nr,ArgString)),nl,
2278 atom_codes(ArgString,ArgCodes),
2279 observe_value(V,ArgCodes,Nr,Trace,Span,Hook).
2280
2281 % entry for other modules:
2282 observe_value(Value,Info) :- (Info=[_|_] -> PCodes = Info ; atom_codes(Info,PCodes)),
2283 observe_value(Value,PCodes,1,no_trace,unknown,true).
2284
2285 observe_value(Value,ArgCodes,Nr,Trace,Span,Hook) :- %print(obs(Nr,ArgString)),nl,
2286 number_codes(Nr,NrCodes), append(NrCodes,") = ~w~n",Tail1), append(" (",Tail1,Tail2),
2287 append(ArgCodes,Tail2,FormatString),
2288 observe_set(Value,ArgCodes,1,Trace,Span,Value,Hook),
2289 when((ground(FormatString),ground(Value)),ifprintf2(user_output,FormatString,Value,Trace,Span)).
2290 observe_value_with_full_value(Value,ArgCodes,Nr,Trace,Span,FullValue,Hook) :- %print(obs(Nr,ArgString)),nl,
2291 number_codes(Nr,NrCodes), append(NrCodes,"):FULL = ~w~n",Tail1), append(" (",Tail1,Tail2),
2292 append(ArgCodes,Tail2,FormatString),
2293 observe_set(Value,ArgCodes,1,Trace,Span,Value,Hook),
2294 when((ground(FormatString),ground(Value)),
2295 observe_ground(FormatString,Value,FullValue,Trace,Span,Hook)).
2296
2297 observe_ground(FormatString,Value,FullValue,Trace,Span,Hook) :-
2298 ifprintf2(user_output,FormatString,rec([field(value,Value),field(full,FullValue)]),Trace,Span),
2299 (call(Hook) -> true ; print(hook_failed(Hook)),nl).
2300
2301
2302
2303 % observe sets and records:
2304 :- block observe_set(-,?,?,?,?,?,?).
2305 observe_set([],_ArgCodes,_,_Trace,_Span,_,_) :- !.
2306 observe_set([Value|T],ArgCodes,Pos,Trace,Span,FullValue,Hook) :- !, %print(obs(Value,Pos)),nl,
2307 append(ArgCodes," el -> ",ArgN),
2308 observe_value_with_full_value(Value,ArgN,Pos,Trace,Span,FullValue,Hook),
2309 %tools_files:put_codes(ArgN,user_output),print(Pos),print(' = '),tools_printing:print_arg(Value),nl,
2310 P1 is Pos+1, observe_set(T,ArgCodes,P1,Trace,Span,FullValue,Hook).
2311 observe_set((V1,V2),ArgCodes,Pos,Trace,Span,FullValue,Hook) :-
2312 preferences:preference(observe_precise_values,true),
2313 !, %print(obs(Value,Pos)),nl,
2314 append(ArgCodes," prj1 -> ",ArgN1),
2315 observe_value_with_full_value(V1,ArgN1,Pos,Trace,Span,FullValue,Hook),
2316 %tools_files:put_codes(ArgN,user_output),print(Pos),print(' = '),tools_printing:print_arg(Value),nl,
2317 Pos2 is Pos+1,
2318 append(ArgCodes," prj2 -> ",ArgN2),
2319 observe_value_with_full_value(V2,ArgN2,Pos2,Trace,Span,FullValue,Hook).
2320 observe_set(rec(Fields),ArgCodes,Pos,Trace,Span,_FullValue,Hook) :-
2321 preferences:preference(observe_precise_values,true),
2322 !,
2323 append(ArgCodes," rec -> ",ArgN),
2324 observe_field(Fields,ArgN,Pos,Trace,Span,Hook).
2325 observe_set(_,_,_,_,_,_,_).
2326
2327 :- block observe_field(-,?,?,?,?,?).
2328 observe_field([],ArgN,Pos,Trace,Span,_Hook) :-
2329 append(ArgN," complete (~w)~n",FormatString),
2330 ifprintf2(user_output,FormatString,Pos,Trace,Span).
2331 observe_field([field(Name,Value)|TFields],ArgN,Pos,Trace,Span,Hook) :-
2332 observe_value((string(Name),Value),ArgN,Pos,Trace,Span,Hook),
2333 observe_field(TFields,ArgN,Pos,Trace,Span,Hook).
2334
2335 :- use_module(bsyntaxtree,[get_texpr_id/2]).
2336 :- use_module(store,[lookup_value_with_span_wf/6]).
2337 % utility function for other modules to use observe on parameters
2338 observe_parameters(Parameters,LocalState) :-
2339 skel(LocalState,SetupDone),
2340 reset_ident, reset_walltime,
2341 when(nonvar(SetupDone),observe_parameters_aux(Parameters,1,LocalState)).
2342 :- block skel(-,?).
2343 skel([],pred_true).
2344 skel([_|T],Done) :- skel(T,Done).
2345 :- block observe_parameters_aux(-,?,?), observe_parameters_aux(?,?,-).
2346 observe_parameters_aux([],_,_).
2347 observe_parameters_aux([TID|T],Nr,LS) :-
2348 safe_get_texpr_id(TID,ID), atom_codes(ID,PCodes),
2349 lookup_value_with_span_wf(ID,[],LS,Value,TID,no_wf_available),
2350 debug_println(9,observing(ID,Value,LS)),
2351 Hook = print_value_as_table_if_possible(TID,Value),
2352 observe_value(Value,PCodes,Nr,no_trace,unknown,Hook),
2353 N1 is Nr+1,
2354 observe_parameters_aux(T,N1,LS).
2355 safe_get_texpr_id(TID,ID) :- (atom(TID) -> ID=TID ; get_texpr_id(TID,ID)).
2356
2357 construct_bind(Id,V,bind(Id,V)).
2358 % observe a list of identifiers and values
2359 :- public observe_state/2. % debugging utility
2360 observe_state(Ids,Values) :-
2361 maplist(construct_bind,Ids,Values,State),!,
2362 observe_state(State).
2363 observe_state(Ids,Values) :- add_internal_error('Illegal id and value lists: ',observe_state(Ids,Values)).
2364
2365 % utility to observe a state using the observe external function
2366 observe_state(State) :-
2367 reset_ident, reset_walltime,
2368 observe_state_aux(State,1).
2369 :- block observe_state_aux(-,?).
2370 observe_state_aux(no_state,_) :- !.
2371 observe_state_aux([],_) :- !.
2372 observe_state_aux(concrete_constants(C),Nr) :- !, observe_state_aux(C,Nr).
2373 observe_state_aux([Binding|T],Nr) :- get_binding_value(Binding,Nr,PCodes,Value),!,
2374 %print(observe(Id,Value,Nr,T)),nl,
2375 observe_value(Value,PCodes,Nr,no_trace,unknown,true),
2376 N1 is Nr+1,
2377 observe_state_aux(T,N1).
2378 observe_state_aux(State,Nr) :- add_internal_error('Illegal state: ',observe_state_aux(State,Nr)).
2379
2380 :- block get_binding_value(-,?,?,?).
2381 get_binding_value(bind(Id,Value),_,PCodes,Value) :- atom_codes(Id,PCodes).
2382 get_binding_value(typedval(Value,_Type,Id,_Trigger),_,PCodes,Value) :- atom_codes(Id,PCodes).
2383 get_binding_value(Value,Nr,PCodes,Value) :- number_codes(Nr,PCodes). % we have just a list of values without ids
2384
2385
2386 external_fun_type('observe_fun',[X],[X,boolean]).
2387 expects_unevaluated_args('observe_fun').
2388 external_pred_always_true('observe_fun').
2389 :- public observe_fun/3.
2390 % a specific predicate to observe enumeration of functions,...
2391 :- block observe_fun(-,-,?).
2392 observe_fun(Value,PredRes,[UnEvalArg]) :-
2393 translate:translate_bexpression(UnEvalArg,Str), format('Observe function : ~w~n',[Str]),
2394 obs_fun(Value,Str,Value),PredRes=pred_true.
2395
2396 :- block obs_fun(-,?,?).
2397 obs_fun([],_,_) :- !.
2398 obs_fun([(A,B)|T],Str,FullVal) :- !,
2399 obs_idx(A,B,Str,FullVal),
2400 obs_fun(T,Str,FullVal).
2401 obs_fun(V,Str,_) :- print(uncovered_obs_fun(V,Str)),nl.
2402
2403 :- block obs_idx(-,?,?,?), obs_idx(?,-,?,?).
2404 obs_idx(A,B,Str,FullVal) :-
2405 when(ground((A,B)),obs_idx_complete(FullVal,A,B,Str)).
2406
2407 obs_idx_complete(FullVal,A,B,Str) :-
2408 format('~n ~w = ',[Str]),obs_idx_complete_aux(FullVal,A,B).
2409 obs_idx_complete(FullVal,A,B,Str) :-
2410 format('~n [BACKTRACK] ~w = ',[Str]),obs_idx_complete_aux(FullVal,A,B),fail.
2411
2412 obs_idx_complete_aux(V,_,_) :- var(V),!,print(' OPEN '),nl.
2413 obs_idx_complete_aux([],_,_) :- !, nl.
2414 obs_idx_complete_aux([(X,Y)|T],A,B) :- !,
2415 ((X,Y)==(A,B) -> print(' * ') ; print(' ')), print_bvalue((X,Y)),
2416 obs_idx_complete_aux(T,A,B).
2417 obs_idx_complete_aux(_,_,_) :- print(unknown),nl.
2418
2419
2420 % -----------------------------
2421
2422 :- public tprintf/4.
2423 expects_spaninfo('tprintf').
2424 external_pred_always_true('tprintf').
2425 % a debugging version that switches into trace mode
2426 :- block tprintf(-,?,?,?), tprintf(?,-,?,?).
2427 tprintf(string(FormatString),Value,PredRes,Span) :- PredRes = pred_true,
2428 when((ground(FormatString),ground(Value)),
2429 (fprintf2(user_output,FormatString,Value,Span),
2430 try_trace %,print_profile,set_prolog_flag(profiling,on)
2431 )).
2432
2433 :- public 'prolog_printf'/5.
2434 expects_spaninfo('prolog_printf').
2435 expects_waitflag('prolog_printf').
2436 external_pred_always_true('prolog_printf').
2437 prolog_printf(string(FormatString),Value,PredRes,Span,WF) :- PredRes = pred_true,
2438 file_format(user_output,FormatString,[initial(Value,WF)],Span),
2439 when(nonvar(Value),file_format(user_output,FormatString,[nonvar(Value,WF)],Span)),
2440 when((ground(FormatString),ground(Value)),
2441 fprintf2(user_output,FormatString,Value,Span)).
2442
2443 % vprintf: expression which returns argument as value
2444 expects_spaninfo('vprintf').
2445 external_fun_type('vprintf',[T],[string,T,T]).
2446 :- public vprintf/4.
2447 vprintf(Format,Value,ValueRes,Span) :-
2448 printf(Format,[(int(1),Value)],pred_true,Span), % use itprintf for tracing
2449 equal_object(Value,ValueRes,vprintf). % we could generate a version which only instantiates when printing done
2450 expects_spaninfo('fvprintf').
2451 :- public fvprintf/5.
2452 fvprintf(File,Format,Value,ValueRes,Span) :-
2453 fprintf(File,Format,[(int(1),Value)],pred_true,Span),
2454 equal_object(Value,ValueRes,fvprintf). % we could generate a version which only instantiates when printing done
2455
2456
2457 % PRINT a single value as substitution
2458 performs_io('PRINT').
2459 external_subst_enabling_condition('PRINT',_,Truth) :- create_texpr(truth,pred,[],Truth).
2460 does_not_modify_state('PRINT').
2461 :- public 'PRINT'/3.
2462 :- block 'PRINT'(-,?,?), 'PRINT'(?,-,?).
2463 'PRINT'(Val,_Env,OutEnv) :- %print('PRINT : '), print(Env),nl,
2464 assert_side_effect_occurred(user_output),
2465 print_value(Val),nl, OutEnv=[].
2466
2467 % PRINT a single value as substitution; show backtracking
2468 performs_io('PRINT_BT').
2469 perform_directly('PRINT_BT').
2470 external_subst_enabling_condition('PRINT_BT',_,Truth) :- create_texpr(truth,pred,[],Truth).
2471 does_not_modify_state('PRINT_BT').
2472 :- public 'PRINT_BT'/3.
2473 :- block 'PRINT_BT'(-,?,?), 'PRINT_BT'(?,-,?).
2474 'PRINT_BT'(Val,_Env,OutEnv) :- %print('PRINT : '), print(Env),nl,
2475 assert_side_effect_occurred(user_output),
2476 print_value(Val),nl, OutEnv=[].
2477 'PRINT_BT'(Val,_Env,_OutEnv) :-
2478 assert_side_effect_occurred(user_output),
2479 print('BACKTRACKING: '),print_value(Val),nl, fail.
2480
2481 print_value(Val) :- translate:translate_bvalue(Val,TV), print(TV).
2482
2483
2484 performs_io('DEBUG_PRINT_STATE').
2485 external_subst_enabling_condition('DEBUG_PRINT_STATE',_,Truth) :- create_texpr(truth,pred,[],Truth).
2486 does_not_modify_state('DEBUG_PRINT_STATE').
2487 :- public 'DEBUG_PRINT_STATE'/3.
2488 :- block 'DEBUG_PRINT_STATE'(-,?,?).
2489 'DEBUG_PRINT_STATE'(Value,Env,OutEnv) :-
2490 assert_side_effect_occurred(user_output),
2491 print_value(Value),translate:print_bstate(Env),nl, OutEnv=[].
2492
2493 % PRINTF as substitution
2494 expects_spaninfo('PRINTF').
2495 performs_io('PRINTF').
2496 external_subst_enabling_condition('PRINTF',_,Truth) :- create_texpr(truth,pred,[],Truth).
2497 does_not_modify_state('PRINTF').
2498 :- public 'PRINTF'/5.
2499 :- block 'PRINTF'(-,?,?,?,?), 'PRINTF'(?,-,?,?,?), 'PRINTF'(?,?,-,?,?).
2500 'PRINTF'(string(FormatString),Value,_Env,OutEnvModifications,Span) :-
2501 % print('PRINTF'(FormatString,Value,_Env)),nl,
2502 when((ground(FormatString),ground(Value)),
2503 (fprintf2(user_output,FormatString,Value,Span),
2504 OutEnvModifications=[] /* substitution finished */
2505 )).
2506
2507 expects_spaninfo('FPRINTF').
2508 performs_io('FPRINTF').
2509 external_subst_enabling_condition('FPRINTF',_,Truth) :- create_texpr(truth,pred,[],Truth).
2510 does_not_modify_state('FPRINTF').
2511 :- public 'FPRINTF'/6.
2512 :- block 'FPRINTF'(-,?,?,?,?,?), 'FPRINTF'(?,-,?,?,?,?), 'FPRINTF'(?,?,-,?,?,?).
2513 'FPRINTF'(string(File),string(FormatString),Value,_Env,OutEnvModifications,Span) :-
2514 when((ground(FormatString),ground(Value)),
2515 (fprintf2(File,FormatString,Value,Span),
2516 OutEnvModifications=[] /* substitution finished */
2517 )).
2518
2519 file_format(user_output,FormatString,Args,Span) :- !,
2520 assert_side_effect_occurred(user_output),
2521 safe_call(myformat(user_output,FormatString,Args,Span),Span).
2522 file_format(File,FormatString,Args,Span) :-
2523 open(File,append,Stream,[encoding(utf8)]),
2524 assert_side_effect_occurred(file),
2525 safe_call(myformat(Stream,FormatString,Args,Span),Span),
2526 close(Stream). % TO DO: call_cleanup
2527
2528 % Simple check if the user forgot to put format specifiers in the format string.
2529 format_string_is_missing_tildes(FormatString) :-
2530 atom_codes(FormatString, Codes),
2531 \+ memberchk(0'~, Codes).
2532
2533 :- meta_predicate catch_format_error(0, 0).
2534 catch_format_error(Goal, Recover) :-
2535 catch(
2536 catch(
2537 Goal,
2538 error(consistency_error(_,_,format_arguments),_), % SICStus
2539 Recover),
2540 error(format(_Message),_), % SWI
2541 Recover).
2542
2543 :- public myformat/4.
2544 myformat(Stream,FormatString,Args,Span) :-
2545 catch_format_error(
2546 (Args \== [], format_string_is_missing_tildes(FormatString) ->
2547 % backup: the user has not provided ~w annotations:
2548 % instead print just the format string and then all arguments separately.
2549 % This case was previously detected by catching format errors,
2550 % but this causes problems with incomplete or duplicated output on SWI,
2551 % because SWI reports errors only during printing
2552 % (unlike SICStus, which checks the entire format string before printing anything).
2553 format(Stream,FormatString,[]),
2554 nl(Stream),
2555 format_args(Stream,Args)
2556 ; format(Stream,FormatString,Args)
2557 ),
2558 (length(Args,NrArgs),
2559 ajoin(['Illegal format string, expecting ',NrArgs,' ~w arguments (see SICStus Prolog reference manual for syntax):'],Msg),
2560 add_error(external_functions,Msg,FormatString,Span),
2561 format_args(Stream,Args))
2562 ),
2563 flush_output(Stream).
2564
2565 format_args(_Stream,[]).
2566 format_args(Stream,[H|T]) :- format(Stream,'~w~n',H), format_args(Stream,T).
2567
2568 % a format with indentation and backtracking info:
2569 :- dynamic indentation_level/1.
2570 indentation_level(0).
2571 inc_indent :- retract(indentation_level(X)), X1 is X+1, assertz(indentation_level(X1)).
2572 dec_indent :- retract(indentation_level(X)), X1 is X-1, assertz(indentation_level(X1)).
2573 reset_ident :- retractall(indentation_level(_)), assertz(indentation_level(0)).
2574 get_indent_level(L) :- indentation_level(LL), L is ceiling(sqrt(LL)).
2575 indent(Stream) :- get_indent_level(L), %(L>28 -> trace ; true),
2576 indent_aux(L,Stream).
2577 indent_aux(X,Stream) :- X < 1, !, write(Stream,' ').
2578 indent_aux(X,Stream) :- write(Stream,'+-'), X1 is X-1, indent_aux(X1,Stream).
2579
2580 indent_format(Stream,Format,Args,Trace) :- inc_indent,
2581 indent(Stream), format(Stream,Format,Args),
2582 print_walltime(Stream),
2583 % my_term_hash(Args,Hash), format(Stream,'[hash ~w]~n',[Hash]), (Hash=101755762 -> trace ; true), %%
2584 flush_output(Stream),
2585 (Trace=trace -> try_trace ; true).
2586 %indent_format(_Stream,_Format,Args,_Trace) :- my_term_hash(Args,Hash),(Hash=553878463258718990 -> try_trace).
2587 indent_format(Stream,Format,Args,Trace) :-
2588 indent(Stream), write(Stream,'BACKTRACKING '),
2589 % my_term_hash(Args,Hash), format(Stream,'[hash ~w] ',[Hash]), %% (Hash=553878463258718990 -> try_trace ; true), %%
2590 format(Stream,Format,Args),
2591 print_walltime(Stream), %% comment in to see walltime info
2592 flush_output(Stream),
2593 dec_indent,
2594 (Trace=trace -> try_trace ; true),
2595 fail.
2596
2597 :- dynamic ref_walltime/1, prev_walltime/1.
2598 reset_walltime :- retractall(prev_walltime(_)), retractall(ref_walltime(_)),
2599 statistics(walltime,[WT,_]),
2600 assertz(prev_walltime(WT)),
2601 assertz(ref_walltime(WT)).
2602 print_walltime(File) :- statistics(walltime,[WT,_]),
2603 (ref_walltime(RefWT) -> RWT is WT-RefWT ; RWT = 0, assertz(ref_walltime(WT))),
2604 (retract(prev_walltime(PWT)) -> T is WT-PWT, indent(File),format(File,' ~w ms (walltime; total ~w ms)~n',[T,RWT])
2605 ; true),
2606 assertz(prev_walltime(WT)).
2607 :- public 'TRACE'/2.
2608 :- block 'TRACE'(-,?).
2609 'TRACE'(pred_true,R) :- !,trace,R=pred_true.
2610 'TRACE'(pred_false,pred_true).
2611
2612 % --------------------------------------------
2613
2614 % ARGV, ARGC
2615
2616 :- dynamic argv_string/2, argc_number/1.
2617 argc_number(0).
2618 reset_argv :-
2619 retractall(argv_string(_,_)),
2620 retractall(argc_number(_)),
2621 assertz(argc_number(0)).
2622
2623 :- use_module(kernel_strings,[split_atom_string/3]).
2624 % call to set the commandline arguments, e.g., from probcli
2625 set_argv_from_atom(X) :-
2626 retractall(argv_string(_,_)),
2627 retractall(argc_number(_)),
2628 split_atom_string(X,' ',List),
2629 set_argv_from_list(List).
2630 set_argv_from_list(List) :-
2631 retractall(argv_string(_,_)),
2632 retractall(argc_number(_)),
2633 set_argv_from_list_aux(List).
2634 set_argv_from_list_aux(List) :-
2635 length(List,Len),
2636 assertz(argc_number(Len)),
2637 debug:debug_println(9,argc(Len)),
2638 nth1(N,List,String), % we number the arguments in B style
2639 debug:debug_println(9,argv(N,String)),
2640 assertz(argv_string(N,String)),
2641 fail.
2642 set_argv_from_list_aux(_).
2643
2644 external_fun_type('ARGV',[],[integer,string]).
2645 % access to the command-line arguments provided to probcli (after --)
2646 % first argument is ARGV(1) not ARGV(0)
2647 :- public 'ARGV'/2.
2648 :- block 'ARGV'(-,?).
2649 'ARGV'(int(N),S) :- argv2(N,S).
2650 :- block argv2(-,?).
2651 argv2(Nr,Res) :- % print(get_argv(Nr,Res)),nl,
2652 (argv_string(Nr,S) -> Res=string(S)
2653 ; Nr=0 -> add_error(external_functions,'Command-line argument does not exist, numbering starts at 1: ',Nr), Res=string('')
2654 ; add_error(external_functions,'Command-line argument does not exist: ',Nr), Res=string('')).
2655
2656 external_fun_type('ARGC',[],[integer]).
2657 :- public 'ARGC'/1.
2658 'ARGC'(int(X)) :- argc_number(X).
2659
2660 % --------------------------------------------
2661
2662 % RANDOM
2663
2664 :- assert_must_succeed(( external_functions:call_external_function('RANDOM',[0,1],[int(0),int(1)],int(0),integer,unknown,_WF) )).
2665 :- use_module(library(random),[random/3, random/1]).
2666 % Generate a random number >= Low and < Up
2667 % warning: this is not a mathematical function
2668 :- public 'RANDOM'/3.
2669 is_not_declarative('RANDOM').
2670 external_fun_type('RANDOM',[],[integer,integer,integer]).
2671 :- block 'RANDOM'(-,?,?), 'RANDOM'(?,-,?).
2672 'RANDOM'(int(Low),int(Up),int(R)) :- random2(Low,Up,R).
2673 :- block random2(-,?,?), random2(?,-,?).
2674 random2(L,U,R) :- random(L, U, R). % also works with reals
2675
2676 :- public 'RAND'/3.
2677 is_not_declarative('RAND').
2678 external_fun_type('RAND',[],[real,real,real]).
2679 :- block 'RAND'(-,?,?), 'RAND'(?,-,?).
2680 'RAND'(RLow,Rup,RR) :- is_real(RLow,Low),
2681 is_real(Rup,Up), is_real(RR,R),
2682 random2(Low,Up,R).
2683
2684
2685 % pick a random element from a set
2686 :- public 'random_element'/4.
2687 is_not_declarative('random_element').
2688 external_fun_type('random_element',[T],[set(T),T]).
2689 expects_waitflag('random_element').
2690 expects_spaninfo('random_element').
2691 :- block 'random_element'(-,?,?,?).
2692 random_element([],_,Span,WF) :- !,
2693 add_wd_error_span('random_element applied to empty set: ',[],Span,WF).
2694 random_element([H|T],El,_,WF) :- !,
2695 expand_custom_set_to_list_wf(T,ET,_Done,'random_element',WF),
2696 block_length(ET,1,Len),
2697 random_select_from_list([H|ET],Len,El).
2698 random_element(CS,Res,_,_) :- is_interval_closure_or_integerset(CS,Low,Up),!,
2699 U1 is Up+1,
2700 random(Low,U1,H), Res = int(H).
2701 random_element(CS,X,Span,WF) :-
2702 custom_explicit_sets:expand_custom_set_wf(CS,ER,random_element,WF),
2703 random_element(ER,X,Span,WF).
2704
2705 :- block block_length(-,?,?).
2706 block_length([],Acc,Acc).
2707 block_length([_|T],Acc,R) :- A1 is Acc+1, block_length(T,A1,R).
2708
2709 :- use_module(library(random),[random_member/2]).
2710 :- block random_select_from_list(?,-,?).
2711 random_select_from_list(List,_,Res) :-
2712 random_member(El,List),
2713 kernel_objects:equal_object(El,Res).
2714
2715 :- use_module(library(random),[random_numlist/4]).
2716 :- public 'random_numset'/6.
2717 is_not_declarative('random_numset').
2718 external_fun_type('random_numset',[],[integer,integer,integer,integer,set(integer)]).
2719 expects_waitflag('random_numset').
2720 :- block random_numset(-,?,?,?,?,?),random_numset(?,-,?,?,?,?),random_numset(?,?,-,?,?,?),random_numset(?,?,?,-,?,?).
2721 random_numset(int(P),int(Q),int(Low),int(Up),Res,WF) :-
2722 Prob is P/Q,
2723 random_numlist(Prob,Low,Up,List),
2724 maplist(gen_int,List,IntList),
2725 kernel_objects:equal_object_optimized_wf(IntList,Res,random_numset,WF).
2726
2727 gen_int(I,int(I)).
2728
2729
2730 :- public 'NORMAL'/3.
2731 is_not_declarative('NORMAL').
2732 external_fun_type('NORMAL',[],[integer,integer,integer]).
2733 % GAUSSIAN Distribution
2734 :- block 'NORMAL'(-,?,?), 'NORMAL'(?,-,?).
2735 'NORMAL'(int(Mu),int(Sigma),int(R)) :- random_normal(Mu,Sigma,R).
2736
2737 :- block random_normal(-,?,-), random_normal(?,-,?).
2738 random_normal(Mu,Sigma,R) :-
2739 random_normal(N),
2740 R is round(Mu+N*Sigma).
2741
2742 :- use_module(kernel_reals,[is_real/2]).
2743 :- public 'RNORMAL'/3.
2744 is_not_declarative('RNORMAL').
2745 external_fun_type('RNORMAL',[],[real,real,real]).
2746 :- block 'RNORMAL'(-,?,?), 'RNORMAL'(?,-,?).
2747 'RNORMAL'(RMU,RSigma,RR) :- is_real(RMU,MU),
2748 is_real(RSigma,Sigma), is_real(RR,R),
2749 random_normal_real(MU,Sigma,R).
2750
2751 :- block random_normal_real(-,?,-), random_normal_real(?,-,?).
2752 random_normal_real(Mu,Sigma,R) :-
2753 random_normal(N),
2754 R is (Mu+N*Sigma).
2755
2756 % inspired by: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/44503752/how-to-generate-normal-distributed-random-numbers-in-prolog
2757 % https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Box–Muller_transform
2758 :- dynamic cached_gauss/1.
2759 :- use_module(library(random),[random/1]).
2760 random_normal(R) :- retract(cached_gauss(N)),!,R=N.
2761 random_normal(R) :-
2762 random(U1), random(U2),
2763 Z0 is sqrt(-2 * log(U1)) * cos(2*pi*U2),
2764 Z1 is sqrt(-2 * log(U1)) * sin(2*pi*U2),
2765 assertz(cached_gauss(Z1)),
2766 R = Z0.
2767
2768 % generates a random subset of a finite set
2769 :- public 'random_subset'/4.
2770 is_not_declarative('random_subset').
2771 external_fun_type('random_subset',[T],[set(T),set(T)]).
2772 expects_waitflag('random_subset').
2773 expects_spaninfo('random_subset').
2774 :- block 'random_subset'(-,?,?,?).
2775 random_subset(Set,Subset,Span,WF) :- !,
2776 expand_custom_set_to_list_wf(Set,ESet,Done,'random_subset',WF),
2777 random_subset_aux(Done,ESet,Subset,Span,WF).
2778
2779 :- use_module(library(random),[random_subseq/3]).
2780 :- block random_subset_aux(-,?,?,?,?).
2781 random_subset_aux(_Done,ESet,Subset,_Span,WF) :-
2782 random_subseq(ESet,Result,_Rest),
2783 kernel_objects:equal_object_wf(Result,Subset,WF).
2784
2785 % generates a random subset of a finite set
2786 :- public 'random_ordering'/4.
2787 is_not_declarative('random_ordering').
2788 external_fun_type('random_ordering',[T],[set(T),seq(T)]).
2789 expects_waitflag('random_ordering').
2790 expects_spaninfo('random_ordering').
2791 :- block 'random_ordering'(-,?,?,?).
2792 random_ordering(Set,Permutation,Span,WF) :- !,
2793 expand_custom_set_to_list_wf(Set,ESet,Done,'random_ordering',WF),
2794 random_perm_aux(Done,ESet,Permutation,Span,WF).
2795
2796 :- use_module(library(random),[random_permutation/2]).
2797 :- block random_perm_aux(-,?,?,?,?).
2798 random_perm_aux(_Done,ESet,Permutation,_Span,_WF) :-
2799 random_permutation(ESet,Result),
2800 convert_list_to_seq(Result,Permutation). % should we call WF version
2801
2802 % generates a random subset of a finite sequence
2803 :- public 'random_permutation'/4.
2804 is_not_declarative('random_permutation').
2805 external_fun_type('random_permutation',[T],[seq(T),seq(T)]).
2806 expects_waitflag('random_permutation').
2807 expects_spaninfo('random_permutation').
2808 :- block 'random_permutation'(-,?,?,?).
2809 random_permutation(Set,Permutation,Span,WF) :- !,
2810 expand_custom_set_to_list_wf(Set,ESet,Done,'random_permutation',WF),
2811 random_perm_seq_aux(Done,ESet,Permutation,Span,WF).
2812
2813 :- block random_perm_seq_aux(-,?,?,?,?).
2814 random_perm_seq_aux(_Done,ESet,Permutation,_Span,_WF) :-
2815 sort(ESet,Sorted),
2816 maplist(drop_index,Sorted,PrologList),
2817 random_permutation(PrologList,Result),
2818 convert_list_to_seq(Result,Permutation). % should we call WF version
2819
2820 drop_index((int(_),El),El).
2821
2822 :- use_module(library(system)).
2823
2824 :- assert_must_succeed(( external_functions:call_external_function('TIME',[y],[string(year)],int(Y),integer,unknown,_WF), number(Y), Y>2011 )).
2825 :- assert_must_succeed(( external_functions:call_external_function('TIME',[m],[string(month)],int(M),integer,unknown,_WF), number(M), M>0, M<13 )).
2826 external_fun_type('TIME',[],[string,integer]).
2827 :- public 'TIME'/2.
2828 is_not_declarative('TIME'). % as time can change with next call
2829 'TIME'(string(S),int(N)) :- time2(S,N).
2830 :- block time2(-,?).
2831 time2(now,N) :- !, now(N). % provide UNIX timesstamp
2832 time2(year,N) :- !,datime(datime(N,_,_,_,_,_)).
2833 time2(month,N) :- !,datime(datime(_,N,_,_,_,_)).
2834 time2(day,N) :- !,datime(datime(_,_,N,_,_,_)).
2835 time2(hour,N) :- !,datime(datime(_,_,_,N,_,_)).
2836 time2(min,N) :- !,datime(datime(_,_,_,_,N,_)).
2837 time2(sec,N) :- !,datime(datime(_,_,_,_,_,N)).
2838 time2(OTHER,_) :- add_error(time2,'Illegal time field (must be now,year,month,day,hour,min,sec): ',OTHER),fail.
2839
2840 :- assert_must_succeed(( external_functions:call_external_function('GET_INFO',[time],[string(time)],string(M),string,unknown,_WF), atom(M) )).
2841 external_fun_type('GET_INFO',[],[string,string]).
2842 :- public 'GET_INFO'/2.
2843 'GET_INFO'(string(S),Res) :- get_info2(S,Res).
2844 :- use_module(library(codesio)).
2845 :- block get_info2(-,?).
2846 get_info2(time,Res) :- !, datime(datime(Year,Month,Day,Hour,Min,Sec)),
2847 (Min<10
2848 -> format_to_codes('~w/~w/~w - ~wh0~w ~ws',[Day,Month,Year,Hour,Min,Sec],Codes)
2849 ; format_to_codes('~w/~w/~w - ~wh~w ~ws',[Day,Month,Year,Hour,Min,Sec],Codes)
2850 ),
2851 atom_codes(INFO, Codes), Res=string(INFO).
2852 get_info2(OTHER,_) :- add_error(time2,'Illegal GET_INFO field (must be time): ',OTHER),fail.
2853
2854 :- public 'TIMESTAMP_INFO'/3.
2855 :- assert_must_succeed(external_functions:'TIMESTAMP_INFO'(string('year'),int(1498484624),int(2017))).
2856 :- assert_must_succeed(external_functions:'TIMESTAMP_INFO'(string('month'),int(1498484624),int(6))).
2857 % second argument is ticks obtained by TIME("now")
2858 external_fun_type('TIMESTAMP_INFO',[],[string,integer,integer]).
2859 :- block 'TIMESTAMP_INFO'(-,-,-).
2860 'TIMESTAMP_INFO'(string(S),int(Ticks),int(Res)) :- time_info2(S,Ticks,Res).
2861 :- block time_info2(-,?,?), time_info2(?,-,?).
2862 time_info2(year,Ticks,N) :- !,datime(Ticks,datime(N,_,_,_,_,_)).
2863 time_info2(month,Ticks,N) :- !,datime(Ticks,datime(_,N,_,_,_,_)).
2864 time_info2(day,Ticks,N) :- !,datime(Ticks,datime(_,_,N,_,_,_)).
2865 time_info2(hour,Ticks,N) :- !,datime(Ticks,datime(_,_,_,N,_,_)).
2866 time_info2(min,Ticks,N) :- !,datime(Ticks,datime(_,_,_,_,N,_)).
2867 time_info2(sec,Ticks,N) :- !,datime(Ticks,datime(_,_,_,_,_,N)).
2868 time_info2(OTHER,_,_) :- add_error(time_info2,'Illegal time field (must be now,year,month,day,hour,min,sec): ',OTHER),fail.
2869
2870 :- public 'TIMESTAMP'/7.
2871 % TIMESTAMP/datime converts between a Unix timestamp (UTC) and *local* time.
2872 % To avoid depending on the system time zone,
2873 % build the timestamp dynamically based on the expected test date.
2874 % This way the timestamp varies slightly depending on the system time zone,
2875 % but the date will always be consistent.
2876 :- assert_must_succeed((
2877 datime(Timestamp, datime(2017,6,26,15,43,44)),
2878 % Sanity check to ensure that Timestamp is roughly in the right range.
2879 Timestamp >= 1498437824, Timestamp =< 1498545824,
2880 external_functions:'TIMESTAMP'(int(2017),int(6),int(26),int(H),int(Min),int(S),int(Timestamp)),
2881 H==15, Min==43, S==44
2882 )).
2883 external_fun_type('TIMESTAMP',[],[integer,integer,integer,integer,integer,integer,integer]).
2884 :- block 'TIMESTAMP'(-,-,-,-,-,-,-).
2885 'TIMESTAMP'(int(Y),int(M),int(D),int(H),int(Min),int(S),int(Res)) :-
2886 timestamp2(Y,M,D,H,Min,S,Res).
2887
2888 :- block timestamp2(-,?,?,?,?,?,-), timestamp2(?,-,?,?,?,?,-), timestamp2(?,?,-,?,?,?,-),
2889 timestamp2(?,?,?,-,?,?,-), timestamp2(?,?,?,?,?,-,-).
2890 timestamp2(Y,M,D,H,Min,S,ResTimeStamp) :- datime(ResTimeStamp, datime(Y,M,D,H,Min,S)).
2891
2892
2893 :- public 'WALLTIME'/1.
2894 is_not_declarative('WALLTIME'). % as time can change with next call
2895 'WALLTIME'(int(X)) :- statistics(walltime,[X,_]).
2896
2897 :- volatile last_walltime/1.
2898 :- dynamic last_walltime/1.
2899 :- public 'DELTA_WALLTIME'/1.
2900 is_not_declarative('DELTA_WALLTIME'). % as time can change with next call
2901 'DELTA_WALLTIME'(int(D)) :- statistics(walltime,[X,_]),
2902 (retract(last_walltime(L)) -> D is X-L ; D = 0),
2903 assertz(last_walltime(X)).
2904
2905 :- public 'RUNTIME'/1.
2906 is_not_declarative('RUNTIME'). % as time can change with next call
2907 'RUNTIME'(int(X)) :- statistics(runtime,[X,_]).
2908
2909 :- public 'SLEEP'/3.
2910 external_subst_enabling_condition('SLEEP',_,Truth) :- create_texpr(truth,pred,[],Truth).
2911 :- use_module(library(system),[sleep/1]).
2912 :- block 'SLEEP'(-,?,?), 'SLEEP'(?,-,?).
2913 'SLEEP'(int(X),_Env,OutEnvModifications) :- when(nonvar(X),
2914 (Seconds is X / 1000, sleep(Seconds), OutEnvModifications=[])).
2915
2916
2917 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
2918 % check if a given expression is valued in the deterministic phase; warn otherwise
2919
2920 :- use_module(kernel_tools,[ground_value_check/2]).
2921 expects_spaninfo('CHECK_DET').
2922 expects_unevaluated_args('CHECK_DET').
2923 expects_waitflag('CHECK_DET').
2924 :- public 'CHECK_DET'/5.
2925 'CHECK_DET'(Value,PredRes,[UnEvalArg],Span,WF) :-
2926 ground_value_check(Value,Ground),
2927 kernel_waitflags:get_wait_flag0(WF,WF0),
2928 kernel_waitflags:get_wait_flag1(WF,WF1),
2929 PredRes=pred_true,
2930 check_det_aux(Ground,Value,WF0,WF1,UnEvalArg,Span).
2931
2932 :- block check_det_aux(-,?,?,-,?,?).
2933 check_det_aux(Ground,Value,_WF0,_WF1,UnEvalArg,Span) :- var(Ground),!,
2934 translate:translate_bexpression(UnEvalArg,S),
2935 add_error(external_functions,'Argument has not been computed deterministically: ',S,Span),
2936 translate:print_bvalue(Value),nl.
2937 check_det_aux(_Ground,Value,WF0,WF1,UnEvalArg,_Span) :- debug:debug_mode(on),!,
2938 translate:translate_bexpression(UnEvalArg,S),
2939 format('Value determined (WF0=~w,WF1=~w) : ~w~n',[WF0,WF1,S]),
2940 translate:print_bvalue(Value),nl.
2941 check_det_aux(_Ground,_Value,_WF0,_WF1,_UnEvalArgs,_Span).
2942
2943 % check if a given expression has already a ground value when
2944 % the predicate is called
2945
2946 % the predicate is true when the value is ground, false otherwise
2947 :- public 'IS_DETERMINED'/2.
2948 'IS_DETERMINED'(Value,PredRes) :- ground(Value),!,PredRes=pred_true.
2949 'IS_DETERMINED'(_Value,pred_false).
2950
2951 % other variant: the predicate is always true, the information if the variable is written
2952 % to a file to check it later.
2953 expects_spaninfo('IS_DETERMINED_INTO_FILE').
2954 :- public 'IS_DETERMINED_INTO_FILE'/5.
2955 'IS_DETERMINED_INTO_FILE'(FileValue,VariableValue,Value,PredRes,SpanInfo) :-
2956 check_value_is_string(FileValue,'IS_DETERMINED_INTO_FILE','file name',SpanInfo,File),
2957 check_value_is_string(VariableValue,'IS_DETERMINED_INTO_FILE','variable name',SpanInfo,Varname),
2958 ( ground(File) ->
2959 open(File,write,S,[encoding(utf8)]),
2960 call_cleanup( check_determined2(Value,S,Varname), close(S))
2961 ;
2962 add_error(external_functions,'### EXTERNAL Unspecified file in check_determined','',SpanInfo)),
2963 PredRes = pred_true.
2964 check_determined2(Value,S,Varname) :-
2965 check_determined3(Value,Varname,Term),
2966 writeq(S,Term),write(S,'.\n').
2967 check_determined3(Value,Name,Term) :- ground(Value),!,Term=determined_value(Name,Value).
2968 check_determined3(_Value,Name,not_determined_value(Name)).
2969
2970 check_value_is_string(string(S),_PredName,_Location,_SpanInfo,String) :-
2971 !, String=S.
2972 check_value_is_string(Value,PredName,Location,SpanInfo,_String) :-
2973 atom_concat('### EXTERNAL ',PredName,Msg1),
2974 atom_concat(Msg1,': Type error, expected string as ',Msg2),
2975 atom_concat(Msg2,Location,Msg),
2976 add_error(external_functions,Msg,Value,SpanInfo),
2977 fail.
2978
2979
2980 :- public 'SEE'/3.
2981 is_not_declarative('SEE').
2982 :- dynamic open_stream/2.
2983 'SEE'(string(File),_S,[]) :- b_absolute_file_name(File,AFile),
2984 open_stream(AFile,_),!,
2985 print('File already open: '), print(File),nl.
2986 'SEE'(string(File),_S,[]) :-
2987 b_absolute_file_name(File,AFile),
2988 open_absolute_file_for_reading(AFile,_Stream).
2989
2990 open_file_for_reading_if_necessary(File,Stream) :-
2991 b_absolute_file_name(File,AFile),
2992 (open_stream(AFile,S) -> Stream=S
2993 ; open_absolute_file_for_reading(AFile,Stream)).
2994 open_absolute_file_for_reading(AFile,Stream) :-
2995 open(AFile,read,Stream,[encoding(utf8)]),
2996 print(opened_file(AFile,Stream)),nl,
2997 assert_side_effect_occurred(file),
2998 assertz(open_stream(AFile,Stream)).
2999
3000 %correct_file_open_mode(read).
3001 %correct_file_open_mode(write).
3002 %correct_file_open_mode(append).
3003
3004 :- public 'GET_CODE'/2.
3005 performs_io('GET_CODE').
3006 'GET_CODE'(string(File),int(Code)) :-
3007 b_absolute_file_name(File,AFile),
3008 open_stream(AFile,S),
3009 assert_side_effect_occurred(file),
3010 get_code(S,Code). %,print(got_code(S,Code)),nl.
3011
3012 :- public 'GET_CODE_STDIN'/1.
3013 performs_io('GET_CODE_STDIN').
3014 'GET_CODE_STDIN'(int(Code)) :- get_code(user_input,Code).
3015
3016 :- public 'SEEN'/3.
3017 is_not_declarative('SEEN').
3018 'SEEN'(string(File),_S,[]) :- b_absolute_file_name(File,AFile),
3019 retract(open_stream(AFile,S)),
3020 assert_side_effect_occurred(file),
3021 close(S).
3022
3023 close_all_files :- retract(open_stream(_File,S)),
3024 close(S),fail.
3025 close_all_files.
3026
3027
3028 open_utf8_file_for_reading(AFile,Stream,SpanInfo) :-
3029 safe_call(open(AFile,read,Stream,[encoding(utf8)]),SpanInfo).
3030
3031 :- public 'READ_FILE_AS_STRINGS'/3.
3032 performs_io('READ_FILE_AS_STRINGS').
3033 external_subst_enabling_condition('READ_FILE_AS_STRINGS',_,Truth) :- create_texpr(truth,pred,[],Truth).
3034 expects_spaninfo('READ_FILE_AS_STRINGS').
3035 :- block 'READ_FILE_AS_STRINGS'(-,?,?).
3036 'READ_FILE_AS_STRINGS'(string(File),Res,SpanInfo) :-
3037 b_absolute_file_name(File,AFile,SpanInfo),
3038 open_utf8_file_for_reading(AFile,Stream,SpanInfo),!,
3039 format('% Opened file: ~w~n',[File]),
3040 % no side-effect: as everything read in one go
3041 call_cleanup(read_lines(Stream,Res),
3042 close(Stream)).
3043 'READ_FILE_AS_STRINGS'(string(File),_Res,_SpanInfo) :-
3044 format('% Opening file failed: ~w~n',[File]),fail.
3045 read_lines(File,Res) :- read_lines_loop(1,File,Lines),
3046 kernel_objects:equal_object(Res,Lines).
3047 read_lines_loop(Nr,Stream,Lines) :- read_line(Stream,Line),
3048 debug:debug_println(9,read_line(Nr,Line)),
3049 (Line = end_of_file -> Lines = []
3050 ; atom_codes(Atom,Line), Lines = [(int(Nr),string(Atom))|T],
3051 N1 is Nr+1,read_lines_loop(N1,Stream,T)).
3052
3053
3054 :- public 'READ_FILE_AS_STRING'/3.
3055 performs_io('READ_FILE_AS_STRING').
3056 external_subst_enabling_condition('READ_FILE_AS_STRING',_,Truth) :- create_texpr(truth,pred,[],Truth).
3057 expects_spaninfo('READ_FILE_AS_STRING').
3058 :- block 'READ_FILE_AS_STRING'(-,?,?).
3059 'READ_FILE_AS_STRING'(string(File),Res,SpanInfo) :-
3060 b_absolute_file_name(File,AFile,SpanInfo),
3061 open_utf8_file_for_reading(AFile,Stream,SpanInfo),!,
3062 format('% Opened file: ~w~n',[File]),
3063 % no side-effect: as everything read in one go
3064 call_cleanup(read_all_codes(Stream,All,[]),
3065 close(Stream)),
3066 atom_codes(ResStr,All), Res = string(ResStr).
3067
3068 % read all codes in the stream:
3069 read_all_codes(Stream) --> {read_line(Stream,Line), Line \= end_of_file, !},
3070 Line, "\n",
3071 read_all_codes(Stream).
3072 read_all_codes(_) --> "".
3073
3074
3075 :- public 'READ_LINE'/3.
3076 expects_spaninfo('READ_LINE').
3077 external_subst_enabling_condition('READ_LINE',_,Truth) :- create_texpr(truth,pred,[],Truth).
3078 performs_io('READ_LINE').
3079 'READ_LINE'(string(File),Res,_SpanInfo) :-
3080 open_file_for_reading_if_necessary(File,Stream),
3081 read_line(Stream,Line),
3082 debug:debug_println(9,read_line(Line)),
3083 assert_side_effect_occurred(file),
3084 (Line = end_of_file
3085 -> add_error(external_functions,'Attempting to read past EOF: ',File),
3086 Res = ""
3087 ; atom_codes(Atom,Line), Res = string(Atom)).
3088
3089 is_not_declarative('EOF').
3090 :- public 'EOF'/2.
3091 'EOF'(string(File),Res) :- eof2(File,Res).
3092 :- block eof2(-,?).
3093 eof2(File,Res) :-
3094 open_file_for_reading_if_necessary(File,Stream),
3095 ((peek_code(Stream,C), C = -1) -> Res = pred_true ; Res = pred_false). % for Linux compatibility
3096 % (at_end_of_stream(Stream) -> Res = pred_true ; Res=pred_false).
3097
3098 is_not_declarative('EOF_STDIN').
3099 :- public 'EOF_STDIN'/2.
3100 'EOF_STDIN'(_,Res) :- % dummy argument to enable valid external predicate type declarations
3101 ((peek_code(user_input,C), C = -1) -> Res = pred_true ; Res = pred_false).
3102
3103
3104 external_fun_type('CURRENT_FILE_POSITION',[],[string,string,integer]).
3105 is_not_declarative('CURRENT_FILE_POSITION').
3106 :- public 'CURRENT_FILE_POSITION'/3.
3107 'CURRENT_FILE_POSITION'(string(File),string(Field),Res) :-
3108 open_file_for_reading_if_necessary(File,Stream),
3109 stream_position(Stream,Pos),
3110 % POS must be one of byte_count [only for binary streams], line_count, character_count, line_position
3111 stream_position_data(Field,Pos,R), Res=int(R).
3112
3113 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
3114
3115 :- public 'ADD_ERROR'/6.
3116 expects_spaninfo('ADD_ERROR').
3117 expects_waitflag('ADD_ERROR').
3118 performs_io('ADD_ERROR').
3119 'ADD_ERROR'(string(Msg),Expr,_State,[],SpanInfo,WF) :-
3120 add_error_wf('ADD_ERROR',Msg,Expr,SpanInfo,WF).
3121
3122 :- public 'ADD_STATE_ERROR'/6.
3123 expects_spaninfo('ADD_STATE_ERROR').
3124 expects_waitflag('ADD_STATE_ERROR').
3125 performs_io('ADD_STATE_ERROR').
3126 'ADD_STATE_ERROR'(string(Msg),Expr,_State,[],SpanInfo,WF) :-
3127 %add_wd_error_span_now(Msg,Expr,SpanInfo,WF).
3128 %add_wd_error_span(Msg,Expr,SpanInfo,WF).
3129 add_state_error_wf('ADD_STATE_ERROR',Msg,Expr,SpanInfo,WF). % does not fail
3130
3131 :- public 'ADD_WARNING'/6.
3132 expects_spaninfo('ADD_WARNING').
3133 expects_waitflag('ADD_WARNING').
3134 performs_io('ADD_WARNING').
3135 'ADD_WARNING'(string(Msg),Expr,_State,[],SpanInfo,WF) :-
3136 add_warning_wf('ADD_WARNING',Msg,Expr,SpanInfo,WF).
3137
3138
3139 :- public 'ADD_ERRORS'/5.
3140 expects_spaninfo('ADD_ERRORS').
3141 expects_waitflag('ADD_ERRORS').
3142 performs_io('ADD_ERRORS').
3143 :- block 'ADD_ERRORS'(-,?,?,?,?).
3144 'ADD_ERRORS'(SetOfStrings,_State,[],SpanInfo,WF) :-
3145 expand_custom_set_to_list_wf(SetOfStrings,ESet,_,add_errors,WF),
3146 add_errors_aux(ESet,SpanInfo,WF).
3147 :- block add_errors_aux(-,?,?).
3148 add_errors_aux([],_SpanInfo,_WF).
3149 add_errors_aux([string(Msg)|T],SpanInfo,WF) :-
3150 add_error('ADD_ERRORS',Msg,'',SpanInfo),
3151 add_errors_aux(T,SpanInfo,WF).
3152
3153 :- public 'ADD_STATE_ERRORS'/5.
3154 expects_spaninfo('ADD_STATE_ERRORS').
3155 expects_waitflag('ADD_STATE_ERRORS').
3156 performs_io('ADD_STATE_ERRORS').
3157 :- block 'ADD_STATE_ERRORS'(-,?,?,?,?).
3158 'ADD_STATE_ERRORS'(SetOfStrings,_State,[],SpanInfo,WF) :-
3159 expand_custom_set_to_list_wf(SetOfStrings,ESet,_,add_state_errors,WF),
3160 add_state_errors_aux(ESet,SpanInfo,WF).
3161 :- block add_state_errors_aux(-,?,?).
3162 add_state_errors_aux([],_SpanInfo,_WF).
3163 add_state_errors_aux([string(Msg)|T],SpanInfo,WF) :-
3164 add_state_error_wf('ADD_STATE_ERRORS',Msg,'',SpanInfo,WF),
3165 add_state_errors_aux(T,SpanInfo,WF).
3166
3167 :- public 'ADD_WARNINGS'/5.
3168 expects_spaninfo('ADD_WARNINGS').
3169 expects_waitflag('ADD_WARNINGS').
3170 performs_io('ADD_WARNINGS').
3171 :- block 'ADD_WARNINGS'(-,?,?,?,?).
3172 'ADD_WARNINGS'(SetOfStrings,_State,[],SpanInfo,WF) :-
3173 expand_custom_set_to_list_wf(SetOfStrings,ESet,_,add_warnings,WF),
3174 add_warnings_aux(ESet,SpanInfo,WF).
3175 :- block add_warnings_aux(-,?,?).
3176 add_warnings_aux([],_SpanInfo,_WF).
3177 add_warnings_aux([string(Msg)|T],SpanInfo,WF) :-
3178 add_warning('ADD_WARNINGS',Msg,'',SpanInfo),
3179 % we do not add with WF and call stack: call stack contains call to ADD_WARNINGS with all error messages again
3180 add_warnings_aux(T,SpanInfo,WF).
3181
3182 :- public 'ASSERT_TRUE'/5.
3183 expects_spaninfo('ASSERT_TRUE').
3184 expects_waitflag('ASSERT_TRUE').
3185 external_fun_has_wd_condition('ASSERT_TRUE').
3186
3187 'ASSERT_TRUE'(PredVal,string(Msg),PredRes,SpanInfo,WF) :-
3188 assert_true(PredVal,Msg,PredRes,SpanInfo,WF).
3189
3190 :- block assert_true(-,?,?,?,?).
3191 assert_true(pred_true,_Msg,pred_true,_SpanInfo,_WF).
3192 assert_true(pred_false,Msg,Res,SpanInfo,WF) :-
3193 debug_format(19,'% Waiting for enumeration to finish to raise ASSERT_TRUE:~n ~w~n',[Msg]),
3194 add_error_ef('ASSERT_TRUE',Msg,'',SpanInfo,WF,Res).
3195
3196 % we could also use: add_wd_error_set_result
3197 add_error_ef(Source,Msg,Term,Span,WF,Res) :-
3198 get_enumeration_finished_wait_flag(WF,AWF),
3199 add_error_ef_aux(AWF,Source,Msg,Term,Span,WF,Res).
3200
3201 :- block add_error_ef_aux(-,?,?,?,?,?,?).
3202 add_error_ef_aux(_AWF,Source,Msg,Term,Span,_WF,Res) :-
3203 add_error(Source,Msg,Term,Span),
3204 Res = pred_false.
3205
3206 :- public 'ASSERT_EXPR'/6.
3207 expects_spaninfo('ASSERT_EXPR').
3208 expects_waitflag('ASSERT_EXPR').
3209 external_fun_has_wd_condition('ASSERT_EXPR').
3210 external_fun_type('ASSERT_EXPR',[T],[boolean,string,T,T]).
3211
3212 'ASSERT_EXPR'(PredVal,string(Msg),ExprVal,Res,SpanInfo,WF) :-
3213 % TO DO: call assertion_expression(Cond,ErrMsg,Expr)
3214 assert_expr(PredVal,Msg,ExprVal,Res,SpanInfo,WF).
3215
3216 :- block assert_expr(-,?,?,?,?,?).
3217 assert_expr(pred_true,_Msg,ExprVal,Res,_SpanInfo,_WF) :-
3218 Res = ExprVal.
3219 assert_expr(pred_false,Msg,_ExprVal,Res,SpanInfo,WF) :-
3220 add_error_ef('ASSERT_EXPR',Msg,'',SpanInfo,WF,Res).
3221
3222 % --------------------------
3223 % Reflection Functions
3224
3225 external_fun_type('STATE_AS_STRING',[],[integer,string]).
3226 external_function_requires_state('STATE_AS_STRING').
3227 :- public 'STATE_AS_STRING'/3.
3228 expects_waitflag('STATE_AS_STRING').
3229 'STATE_AS_STRING'(int(X),StateStr,WF) :-
3230 state_space:get_state_space_stats(NrNodes,_NrTransitions,_ProcessedNodes),
3231 get_wait_flag(NrNodes,'STATE_AS_STRING',WF,LWF),
3232 get_state2(X,StateStr,LWF).
3233 :- block get_state2(-,?,-).
3234 get_state2(X,StateStr,_) :-
3235 convert_id_to_nr(IDX,X),
3236 state_space:visited_expression(IDX,S),
3237 translate:translate_bstate(S,Str),
3238 StateStr = string(Str).
3239
3240 :- public 'CURRENT_STATE_AS_TYPED_STRING'/1.
3241 external_function_requires_state('CURRENT_STATE_AS_TYPED_STRING').
3242 external_fun_type('CURRENT_STATE_AS_TYPED_STRING',[],[string]).
3243 % translate current state values as parseable string
3244 'CURRENT_STATE_AS_TYPED_STRING'(string(Translation)) :-
3245 'VARS_AS_TYPED_STRING'(string(''),string(Translation)).
3246
3247 external_function_requires_state('VARS_AS_TYPED_STRING').
3248 external_fun_type('VARS_AS_TYPED_STRING',[],[string,string]).
3249 :- block 'VARS_AS_TYPED_STRING'(-,?).
3250 'VARS_AS_TYPED_STRING'(string(Prefix),string(Translation)) :-
3251 get_current_state_id(ID),
3252 visited_expression(ID,State),
3253 state_corresponds_to_fully_setup_b_machine(State,FullState),
3254 b_get_machine_constants(Constants),
3255 include(identifier_matches_prefix(Prefix),Constants,C1),
3256 b_get_machine_variables(Vars),
3257 include(identifier_matches_prefix(Prefix),Vars,V1),
3258 append(C1,V1,Ids),
3259 findall(Equality,(member(TID,Ids),
3260 generate_equality(TID,FullState,Equality)),Eqs),
3261 generate_typing_predicates(Ids,TypePreds),
3262 append(TypePreds,Eqs,Ps),
3263 conjunct_predicates(Ps,Pred),
3264 translate_bexpr_to_parseable(Pred,Translation).
3265
3266 :- use_module(probsrc(tools_strings), [atom_prefix/2]).
3267 identifier_matches_prefix(Prefix,b(identifier(ID),_,_)) :- atom_prefix(Prefix,ID).
3268
3269 generate_equality(TID,FullState,Equality) :- TID = b(identifier(ID),Type,_),
3270 if(member(bind(ID,Val),FullState),
3271 safe_create_texpr(equal(TID,b(value(Val),Type,[])),pred,Equality),
3272 add_error_fail('VARS_AS_TYPED_STRING','Could not find identifier:',TID)).
3273
3274 :- use_module(state_space,[visited_expression/2]).
3275 :- use_module(probsrc(tools_strings),[match_atom/3]).
3276 :- use_module(specfile,[property/2]).
3277 :- public 'STATE_PROPERTY'/3.
3278 % a useful function for VisB and XTL or CSP models to query state of model
3279 expects_spaninfo('STATE_PROPERTY').
3280 external_function_requires_state('STATE_PROPERTY').
3281 external_fun_type('STATE_PROPERTY',[],[string,string]).
3282 :- block 'STATE_PROPERTY'(-,?,?).
3283 'STATE_PROPERTY'(string(Prop),Res,Span) :- state_property2(Prop,Res,Span).
3284 :- block state_property2(-,?,?).
3285 state_property2(Prop,Res,Span) :-
3286 get_current_state_id(ID),
3287 visited_expression(ID,State),
3288 atom_codes(Prop,PC),
3289 (property(State,'='(StateProp,Val)), % TODO: this leads to error in B mode due to atom_codes error
3290 match_atom(Prop,PC,StateProp)
3291 -> (atom(Val) -> Res = string(Val)
3292 ; number(Val), number_codes(Val,CC), atom_codes(Atom,CC) -> Res = string(Atom)
3293 ; add_message(external_functions,'Cannot convert STATE_PROPERTY value to STRING ',Val,Span),
3294 Res = string('UNKNOWN')
3295 )
3296 ; add_message(external_functions,'Unknown value for STATE_PROPERTY: ',Prop,Span),
3297 Res = string('UNKNOWN')
3298 ).
3299
3300
3301 :- public 'STATE_SUCC'/5.
3302 external_fun_type('STATE_SUCC',[],[integer,integer,boolean]).
3303 expects_waitflag('STATE_SUCC').
3304 expects_spaninfo('STATE_SUCC').
3305 'STATE_SUCC'(X,Y,Res,Span,WF) :- 'STATE_TRANS'(X,_,Y,Res,Span,WF).
3306
3307 % synonym for function to BOOL rather than predicate
3308 'GET_IS_ENABLED'(OperationName,Res,Span,WF) :- 'ENABLED'(OperationName,Res,Span,WF).
3309 :- public 'GET_IS_ENABLED'/4.
3310 expects_waitflag('ENABLED').
3311 expects_waitflag('GET_IS_ENABLED').
3312 expects_spaninfo('ENABLED').
3313 expects_spaninfo('GET_IS_ENABLED').
3314 external_function_requires_state('ENABLED').
3315 external_function_requires_state('GET_IS_ENABLED').
3316 external_fun_type('ENABLED',[],[string,boolean]).
3317 'ENABLED'(OperationName,Res,Span,WF) :-
3318 get_current_state_id(ID),
3319 tcltk_interface:compute_all_transitions_if_necessary(ID,false),
3320 NrOps = 10, get_wait_flag(NrOps,'ENABLED',WF,LWF),
3321 % format('Checking ENABLED of ~w in state ~w~n',[OperationName,ID]),
3322 enabled_op(ID,OperationName,Res,Span,LWF).
3323
3324 :- use_module(probsrc(specfile),[b_or_z_mode/0, get_possible_event/1]).
3325 :- block enabled_op(?,-,?,?,-).
3326 enabled_op(ID,string(OpName),Res,Span,_) :-
3327 (var(OpName) -> get_possible_event(OpName) % is b_top_level_operation in b_or_z_mode
3328 ; b_or_z_mode, \+ get_possible_event(OpName)
3329 -> (b_is_operation_name(OpName)
3330 -> add_warning('ENABLED','Not a top-level operation, use GET_GUARD_STATUS for: ',OpName,Span)
3331 ; add_warning('ENABLED','Unknown operation/event: ',OpName,Span)
3332 )
3333 ; true
3334 ),
3335 (state_space_transition(ID,_,string(OpName),_,unknown) -> Res=pred_true
3336 ; Res=pred_false,
3337 (get_preference(maxNrOfEnablingsPerOperation,0)
3338 -> add_warning('ENABLED','MAX_OPERATIONS is 0, you may want to use GET_GUARD_STATUS instead for: ',OpName,Span); true)
3339 ).
3340
3341
3342 :- use_module(b_operation_guards,[get_quantified_operation_enabling_condition/5]).
3343 :- public 'GET_GUARD_STATUS'/4.
3344 expects_waitflag('GET_GUARD_STATUS').
3345 expects_spaninfo('GET_GUARD_STATUS').
3346 %expects_state('GUARD_TRUE'). % passing state does not always work: to the outside it looks like this call requires no variables and constants
3347 external_function_requires_state('GUARD_TRUE').
3348 external_fun_type('GET_GUARD_STATUS',[],[string,boolean]).
3349 % in contrast to ENABLED, this external function works by computing the guard and evaluating it
3350 % ENABLED just checks the state space; which is in principle more efficient but does not work when
3351 % either MAX_OPERATIONS=0 or subsidiary operations are inspected
3352 'GET_GUARD_STATUS'(Op,PredRes,Span,WF) :-
3353 get_current_state_id(ID),
3354 NrOps = 10, get_wait_flag(NrOps,'GET_GUARD_STATUS',WF,LWF),
3355 get_guard_status(ID,Op,PredRes,Span,WF,LWF).
3356 :- block get_guard_status(?,-,?,?,?,-).
3357 get_guard_status(ID,string(OpName),PredRes,Span,WF,_) :-
3358 Simplify=true,
3359 if(get_quantified_operation_enabling_condition(OpName, BExpr, _BSVars, Precise, Simplify),
3360 ((Precise=precise -> true
3361 ; add_message('GET_GUARD_STATUS','Guard of operation/event not precise: ',OpName,Span)),
3362 test_formula_in_state(ID,BExpr,PredRes,WF)),
3363 (add_error('GET_GUARD_STATUS','Unknown operation/event: ',OpName,Span),
3364 PredRes=pred_false)).
3365
3366
3367 % synonym for function to BOOL rather than predicate
3368 'GET_IS_ENABLED_TRANSITION'(OperationName,Res,WF) :- 'ENABLED_TRANSITION'(OperationName,Res,WF).
3369 :- public 'GET_IS_ENABLED_TRANSITION'/3.
3370 % a variation of ENABLED where we can check for arguments; useful for VisB but it relies on argument order
3371 external_fun_type('ENABLED_TRANSITION',[],[string,boolean]).
3372 expects_waitflag('ENABLED_TRANSITION').
3373 expects_waitflag('GET_IS_ENABLED_TRANSITION').
3374 external_function_requires_state('ENABLED_TRANSITION').
3375 external_function_requires_state('GET_IS_ENABLED_TRANSITION').
3376 'ENABLED_TRANSITION'(TransString,Res,WF) :-
3377 get_current_state_id(ID),
3378 tcltk_interface:compute_all_transitions_if_necessary(ID,false),
3379 NrOps = 10, get_wait_flag(NrOps,'GET_IS_ENABLED_TRANSITION',WF,LWF),
3380 % format('Checking ENABLED_TRANSITION of ~w in state ~w~n',[TransString,ID]),
3381 enabled_trans(ID,TransString,Res,LWF).
3382
3383 :- block enabled_trans(?,-,?,-),enabled_trans(?,-,-,?).
3384 enabled_trans(ID,string(TransitionStr),Res,LWF) :-
3385 enabled_trans2(ID,TransitionStr,Res,LWF).
3386 :- block enabled_trans2(?,-,?,-),enabled_trans2(?,-,-,?).
3387 enabled_trans2(ID,TransitionStr,Res,_) :- var(TransitionStr),!,
3388 (Res=pred_true -> transition_string(ID,Str,1000,_), TransitionStr=Str
3389 ; enabled_trans2(ID,TransitionStr,Res,_) % wait until TransitionStr is known
3390 ).
3391 enabled_trans2(ID,TransitionStr,Res,_) :-
3392 atom_length(TransitionStr,Limit),
3393 (transition_string(ID,TransitionStr,Limit,_) -> Res=pred_true ; Res=pred_false).
3394
3395 :- use_module(state_space,[transition/4]).
3396 :- use_module(translate,[translate_event_with_src_and_target_id/5]).
3397 transition_string(ID,TransitionStr,Limit,ToID) :-
3398 transition(ID,TransitionTerm,_TransID,ToID),
3399 % This will currently also output --> Res for operation results; probably we do not want that
3400 translate_event_with_src_and_target_id(TransitionTerm,ID,ToID,Limit,TransitionStr).
3401
3402 :- public 'NON_DET_STATE'/1.
3403 %is_not_declarative('NON_DET_STATE'). % depends on current state, but for any given state it is declarative
3404 external_fun_type('NON_DET_STATE',[],[boolean]).
3405 external_function_requires_state('NON_DET_STATE').
3406 % check if there is a non-deterministic transition: same transition different target state
3407 % similar to tcltk_goto_a_non_deterministic_node
3408 'NON_DET_STATE'(Res) :- get_current_state_id(ID),
3409 non_det_transition(ID,_OperationName,_,_), !,
3410 Res = pred_true.
3411 'NON_DET_STATE'(pred_false).
3412
3413 :- public 'NON_DET_OUTPUT_STATE'/1.
3414 %is_not_declarative('NON_DET_OUTPUT_STATE'). % depends on current state, but for any given state it is declarative
3415 external_function_requires_state('NON_DET_OUTPUT_STATE').
3416 external_fun_type('NON_DET_OUTPUT_STATE',[],[boolean]).
3417 % check if there is a non-deterministic transition: same transition different classic B operation result
3418 % similar to tcltk_goto_a_non_deterministic_output_node
3419 'NON_DET_OUTPUT_STATE'(Res) :- get_current_state_id(ID),
3420 non_det_output_transition2(ID,_OperationName), !,
3421 Res = pred_true.
3422 'NON_DET_OUTPUT_STATE'(pred_false).
3423
3424 % check if we find a state ID where OperationName leads to two different states with same arguments
3425 non_det_transition(ID,OperationName,TID1,TID2) :-
3426 tcltk_interface:compute_all_transitions_if_necessary(ID,false),
3427 transition(ID,Transition,TID1,ID1),
3428 get_operation_name(Transition,OperationName),
3429 get_operation_arguments(Transition,OperationArgs),
3430 transition(ID,Transition2,TID2,ID2),
3431 TID2 > TID1, ID1 \= ID2,
3432 get_operation_name(Transition2,OperationName), % same operation
3433 get_operation_arguments(Transition2,OperationArgs). % same arguments
3434
3435 :- use_module(probltlsrc(ltl_propositions), [non_det_output_transition/4]).
3436 % check if we find a state where an operation with output/result parameters is non-det in the output
3437 non_det_output_transition2(ID,OperationName) :-
3438 tcltk_interface:compute_all_transitions_if_necessary(ID,false), % TODO: detect if we are looping and computing guards/actions
3439 non_det_output_transition(ID,OperationName,_TID1,_TID2).
3440
3441 :- public 'GET_IS_DET'/3.
3442 expects_spaninfo('GET_IS_DET').
3443 external_function_requires_state('GET_IS_DET').
3444 external_fun_type('GET_IS_DET',[],[string,boolean]).
3445 % check if there is a non-deterministic transition for a given operation: same transition different target state
3446 :- block 'GET_IS_DET'(-,?,?).
3447 'GET_IS_DET'(string(OperationName),Res,Span) :-
3448 get_current_state_id(ID),
3449 nondet_op2(ID,OperationName,'GET_IS_DET',Res,Span).
3450
3451
3452 :- public 'GET_IS_DET_OUTPUT'/3.
3453 expects_spaninfo('GET_IS_DET_OUTPUT').
3454 external_function_requires_state('GET_IS_DET_OUTPUT').
3455 external_fun_type('GET_IS_DET_OUTPUT',[],[string,boolean]).
3456 % check if there is a non-deterministic transition for a given operation: same transition different target state
3457 :- block 'GET_IS_DET_OUTPUT'(-,?,?).
3458 'GET_IS_DET_OUTPUT'(string(OperationName),Res,Span) :-
3459 get_current_state_id(ID),
3460 nondet_op2(ID,OperationName,'GET_IS_DET_OUTPUT',Res,Span).
3461
3462 :- block nondet_op2(?,-,?,?,?).
3463 nondet_op2(_ID,OperationName,XFUN,Res,Span) :- \+ b_top_level_operation(OperationName),!,
3464 add_error(XFUN,'Not a valid top-level operation:',OperationName,Span),
3465 Res = pred_false.
3466 % Check if it has outputs and throw warning if not ?
3467 nondet_op2(ID,OperationName,'GET_IS_DET',Res,_Span) :-
3468 non_det_transition(ID,OperationName,_,_),
3469 !,
3470 Res = pred_false.
3471 nondet_op2(ID,OperationName,'GET_IS_DET_OUTPUT',Res,_Span) :-
3472 non_det_output_transition2(ID,OperationName),
3473 !,
3474 Res = pred_false.
3475 nondet_op2(_,_,_,pred_true,_Span).
3476
3477 :- public 'NON_DET_OUTPUT_OPERATIONS'/1.
3478 external_function_requires_state('NON_DET_OUTPUT_OPERATIONS').
3479 external_fun_type('NON_DET_OUTPUT_OPERATIONS',[],[set(string)]).
3480 'NON_DET_OUTPUT_OPERATIONS'(Res) :-
3481 get_current_state_id(ID),
3482 findall(string(OpName),
3483 non_det_output_transition2(ID,OpName),
3484 List),
3485 sort(List,SList),
3486 kernel_objects:equal_object_optimized(SList,Res).
3487
3488
3489 % -------------------
3490
3491 % usage e.g. for scheduler.mch: {x|x:PID & GET_IS_ENABLED_WITH_ARGS("new",x)=TRUE}
3492 expects_waitflag('GET_IS_ENABLED_WITH_ARGS').
3493 external_fun_type('GET_IS_ENABLED_WITH_ARGS',[X],[string,X,boolean]).
3494 expects_spaninfo('GET_IS_ENABLED_WITH_ARGS').
3495 external_function_requires_state('GET_IS_ENABLED_WITH_ARGS').
3496 expects_unevaluated_args('GET_IS_ENABLED_WITH_ARGS').
3497 :- public 'GET_IS_ENABLED_WITH_ARGS'/6.
3498 :- block 'GET_IS_ENABLED_WITH_ARGS'(-,?,?,?,?,?).
3499 % we would expect the operation name to be known statically, as the type of the arguments may differ amongst operations
3500 'GET_IS_ENABLED_WITH_ARGS'(OperationName,OperationArgs,Res,[OpNameExpr,UnEvalArgs|_],SpanInfo,WF) :-
3501 OperationName = string(OpName),
3502 check_operation_name_and_arg_type(OpName,UnEvalArgs,'GET_IS_ENABLED_WITH_ARGS',OpNameExpr),
3503 get_current_state_id(CurID),
3504 tcltk_interface:compute_all_transitions_if_necessary(CurID,false),
3505 'STATE_TRANS_ARGS'(int(CurID),OperationName,OperationArgs,_,Res,SpanInfo,WF).
3506
3507 %:- block check_operation_name(-,?,?).
3508 %check_operation_name(OpName,_,_) :- b_top_level_operation(OpName),!.
3509 %check_operation_name(OpName,XFUN,Span) :-
3510 % add_error(XFUN,'Unknown operation name:',OpName,Span).
3511 :- use_module(bmachine,[b_get_machine_operation_for_animation/4, b_is_operation_name/1]).
3512 :- block check_operation_name_and_arg_type(-,?,?,?).
3513 check_operation_name_and_arg_type(OpName,Args,XFUN,_) :- b_top_level_operation(OpName),!,
3514 get_texpr_type(Args,ArgType),
3515 b_get_machine_operation_for_animation(OpName,_Results,Parameters,_Body),
3516 check_argument_type_against_params(Parameters,OpName,ArgType,XFUN,Args).
3517 check_operation_name_and_arg_type(OpName,_,XFUN,Span) :- b_is_operation_name(OpName),!,
3518 % will never be executed as transition in state_space
3519 add_warning(XFUN,'Not a top-level operation name:',OpName,Span).
3520 check_operation_name_and_arg_type(OpName,_,XFUN,Span) :-
3521 add_error(XFUN,'Unknown operation name:',OpName,Span).
3522
3523 check_argument_type_against_params([],OpName,_,XFUN,Args) :- !,
3524 add_error(XFUN,'Operation has no arguments, use GET_IS_ENABLED instead:',OpName,Args).
3525 check_argument_type_against_params([Para],_OpName,ArgType,XFUN,Args) :- !,
3526 check_type(Para,ArgType,XFUN,Args).
3527 check_argument_type_against_params([Para|TParas],OpName,couple(PType1,PTypeRest),XFUN,Args) :- !,
3528 check_type(Para,PType1,XFUN,Args),
3529 check_argument_type_against_params(TParas,OpName,PTypeRest,XFUN,Args).
3530 check_argument_type_against_params(_,OpName,_ArgType,XFUN,Args) :- !,
3531 add_error(XFUN,'Not enough arugments provided for operation:',OpName,Args).
3532
3533 :- use_module(probsrc(btypechecker), [lookup_type_for_expr/2, unify_types_werrors/4]).
3534 check_type(Arg1,Type2,XFUN,Pos) :-
3535 get_texpr_type(Arg1,Type1),
3536 unify_types_werrors(Type1,Type2,Pos,XFUN).
3537
3538
3539 external_fun_type('STATE_TRANS',[],[integer,string,integer,boolean]).
3540 expects_waitflag('STATE_TRANS').
3541 expects_spaninfo('STATE_TRANS').
3542 'STATE_TRANS'(int(X),OperationName,int(Y),Res,SpanInfo,WF) :-
3543 'STATE_TRANS_ARGS'(int(X),OperationName,_,int(Y),Res,SpanInfo,WF).
3544
3545 external_fun_type('STATE_TRANS_ARGS',[X],[integer,string,X,integer,boolean]).
3546 expects_waitflag('STATE_TRANS_ARGS').
3547 expects_spaninfo('STATE_TRANS_ARGS').
3548 'STATE_TRANS_ARGS'(int(X),OperationName,OperationArgs,int(Y),Res,SpanInfo,WF) :-
3549 (nonvar(X)
3550 -> true
3551 ; state_space:get_state_space_stats(NrNodes,_NrTransitions,_ProcessedNodes),
3552 get_wait_flag(NrNodes,'STATE_TRANS',WF,LWF)
3553 ),
3554 get_wait_flag1('STATE_TRANS_ARGS',WF,WF1),
3555 get_succ2(X,OperationName,OperationArgs,Y,Res,LWF,WF1,SpanInfo).
3556 :- block get_succ2(-,?,?,-,?,-,?,?),
3557 get_succ2(?,?,?,?,?,?,-,?). % wait at least until WF1 (or at least wf0); as we do non-deterministic enumeration ! (e.g., otherwise b_interpreter_components gets confused !!)
3558 get_succ2(X,OperationName,OperationArgs,Y,Res,_,_,Pos) :- convert_id_to_nr(IDX,X),
3559 if((state_space_transition(IDX,IDY,OperationName,OperationArgs,Pos),
3560 convert_id_to_nr(IDY,Y)),
3561 Res=pred_true,Res=pred_false).
3562
3563 state_space_transition(IDX,IDY,OperationName,OperationArgs,Pos) :-
3564 state_space:transition(IDX,Transition,IDY),
3565 op_functor(Transition,OperationName),
3566 op_args(Transition,OperationArgs,Pos).
3567
3568 % root is represented as -1
3569 :- block convert_id_to_nr(-,-).
3570 convert_id_to_nr(ID,X) :- ID==root, !, X is -1.
3571 convert_id_to_nr(ID,X) :- X == -1, !, ID=root.
3572 convert_id_to_nr(X,X).
3573
3574 :- use_module(specfile,[get_operation_name/2,get_operation_arguments/2, get_operation_return_values_and_arguments/3]).
3575 op_functor(OpTerm,Res) :- get_operation_name(OpTerm,Name),
3576 Res = string(Name).
3577
3578 :- use_module(tools,[convert_list_into_pairs/2]).
3579 op_args(OpTerm,OperationArgs,Pos) :-
3580 get_operation_arguments(OpTerm,As),
3581 convert_list_into_pairs(As,ArgTerm),
3582 % first check if types are compatible; user could have provided wrong types;
3583 % TODO: sometimes we check_operation_name_and_arg_type and could remove this check in then
3584 kernel_objects:check_values_have_same_type(OperationArgs,ArgTerm,Pos),
3585 kernel_objects:equal_object(OperationArgs,ArgTerm).
3586
3587
3588 :- public 'STATE_SAT'/4.
3589 expects_waitflag('STATE_SAT').
3590 external_fun_type('STATE_SAT',[],[integer,string,boolean]).
3591 % check whether formula as string holds in a state
3592 :- block 'STATE_SAT'(?,-,?,?).
3593 'STATE_SAT'(int(X),string(Formula),Res,WF) :- %print(parsing(Formula)),nl, trace,
3594 parse_pred(Formula,TFormula),
3595 state_space:get_state_space_stats(NrNodes,_NrTransitions,_ProcessedNodes),
3596 get_wait_flag(NrNodes,'STATE_SAT',WF,LWF),
3597 state_sat2(X,TFormula,Res,LWF,WF).
3598 :- block state_sat2(?,-,?,?,?),state_sat2(-,?,?,-,?).
3599 state_sat2(X,TFormula,PredRes,_,WF) :-
3600 (number(X) -> test_formula_in_state(X,TFormula,PredRes,WF)
3601 ; test_formula_in_state(ID,TFormula,PredRes,WF), ID \= root, X=ID % avoid CLPFD errors on X
3602 ).
3603
3604 :- use_module(b_global_sets,[add_prob_deferred_set_elements_to_store/3]).
3605 :- use_module(specfile,[state_corresponds_to_fully_setup_b_machine/2]).
3606 %:- use_module(b_interpreter,[b_try_check_boolean_expression_wf/5]).
3607 test_formula_in_state(ID,Pred,PredRes,WF) :-
3608 state_space:visited_expression(ID,State),
3609 state_corresponds_to_fully_setup_b_machine(State,FullState),
3610 add_prob_deferred_set_elements_to_store(FullState,FullState1,visible),
3611 debug_println(9,check(Pred,FullState1,PredRes)),
3612 b_interpreter:b_try_check_boolean_expression_wf(Pred,[],FullState1,WF,PredRes).
3613
3614
3615 :- public 'EVAL'/4.
3616 expects_waitflag('EVAL'). % external function with unknown return type
3617 'EVAL'(int(X),string(Expr),Value,WF) :-
3618 'STATE_EVAL'(int(X),string(Expr),Value,pred_true,WF).
3619 :- public 'STATE_EVAL'/5.
3620 expects_waitflag('STATE_EVAL'). % external predicate
3621 % evaluate expression and check whether value corresponds to provided value
3622 % (needed for type inference of the external predicate)
3623 :- block 'STATE_EVAL'(?,-,?,?,?).
3624 'STATE_EVAL'(int(X),string(Expr),Value,PredRes,WF) :-
3625 % string must be provided ; we assume it will be ground
3626 parse_expr(Expr,TExpr),
3627 state_space:get_state_space_stats(NrNodes,_NrTransitions,_ProcessedNodes),
3628 get_wait_flag(NrNodes,'STATE_SAT',WF,LWF),
3629 state_eval2(X,TExpr,Value,LWF,PredRes).
3630 :- block state_eval2(?,-,?,?,?),state_eval2(-,?,?,-,?).
3631 state_eval2(X,TExpr,Value,_,PredRes) :-
3632 (number(X) -> eval_formula_in_state(TExpr,PredRes,X,Value)
3633 ; eval_formula_in_state(TExpr,PredRes,ID,Value), ID \= root, X=ID % avoid CLPFD errors on X
3634 ).
3635 :- use_module(kernel_equality,[equality_objects/3]).
3636 eval_formula_in_state(TExpr,PredRes,ID,Value) :-
3637 state_space:visited_expression(ID,State),
3638 state_corresponds_to_fully_setup_b_machine(State,FullState),
3639 add_prob_deferred_set_elements_to_store(FullState,FullState1,visible),
3640 debug_println(9,eval(TExpr,FullState1,Value)),
3641 equality_objects(Value,TExprValue,PredRes), % TO DO: Stronger Checks that types compatible
3642 b_interpreter:b_compute_expression_nowf(TExpr,[],FullState1,TExprValue,'STATE_EVAL',ID).
3643
3644 :- use_module(library(terms),[term_hash/2]).
3645 :- use_module(bmachine,[b_parse_machine_predicate/3]).
3646 :- dynamic parse_pred_cache/3.
3647 parse_pred(PredStr,TPred) :- term_hash(PredStr,Hash), parse_pred(PredStr,Hash,TPred).
3648 parse_pred(PredStr,Hash,TPred) :- parse_pred_cache(Hash,PredStr,TC),!, TPred=TC.
3649 parse_pred(PredStr,Hash,TPred) :-
3650 b_parse_machine_predicate(PredStr,[prob_ids(visible),variables],TC),
3651 assertz(parse_pred_cache(Hash,PredStr,TC)),
3652 TPred=TC.
3653
3654 :- dynamic parse_expr_cache/3.
3655 parse_expr(ExprStr,TExpr) :- term_hash(ExprStr,Hash), parse_expr(ExprStr,Hash,TExpr).
3656 parse_expr(ExprStr,Hash,TExpr) :- parse_expr_cache(Hash,ExprStr,TC),!, TExpr=TC.
3657 parse_expr(ExprStr,Hash,TExpr) :-
3658 atom_codes(ExprStr,Codes), %print(parsing(Expr,Codes)),nl,
3659 bmachine:b_parse_machine_expression_from_codes_with_prob_ids(Codes,TC),
3660 assertz(parse_expr_cache(Hash,ExprStr,TC)),
3661 TExpr=TC.
3662
3663 :- use_module(kernel_strings,[generate_code_sequence/3]).
3664 external_fun_type('HISTORY',[],[seq(integer)]).
3665 expects_spaninfo('HISTORY').
3666 :- public 'HISTORY'/2.
3667 'HISTORY'(Value,Span) :-
3668 get_current_history(H,Span), % does not include current state
3669 generate_code_sequence(H,1,Hist),
3670 kernel_objects:equal_object(Value,Hist).
3671
3672
3673 :- use_module(probsrc(state_space), [visited_state_corresponds_to_initialised_b_machine/1,history/1]).
3674
3675
3676 external_fun_type('EVAL_OVER_HISTORY',[X],[X,integer,seq(X)]).
3677 expects_unevaluated_args('EVAL_OVER_HISTORY').
3678 expects_spaninfo('EVAL_OVER_HISTORY').
3679 is_not_declarative('EVAL_OVER_HISTORY'). % depends on history, not explicitly part of arguments
3680
3681 :- public 'EVAL_OVER_HISTORY'/5.
3682 % related to tcltk_evaluate_expression_over_history
3683 :- block 'EVAL_OVER_HISTORY'(-,?,?,?,?), 'EVAL_OVER_HISTORY'(?,-,?,?,?).
3684 'EVAL_OVER_HISTORY'(CurValue,int(Limit),Res,Infos,Span) :-
3685 eval_over_history(CurValue,Limit,Res,Infos,Span).
3686
3687 :- use_module(probsrc(tools_lists),[include_maplist/3]).
3688 :- block eval_over_history(?,-,?,?,?).
3689 eval_over_history(CurValue,Limit,Res,[AST|_],Span) :-
3690 get_current_history(H,Span), % does not include current state
3691 (H=[ID1|SeqOfStateIds], \+visited_state_corresponds_to_initialised_b_machine(ID1) -> true ; SeqOfStateIds=H),
3692 (Limit<0 -> Seq2=SeqOfStateIds ; limit_history(SeqOfStateIds,Limit,Seq2,_Len)),
3693 include_maplist(eval_formula_in_state(AST,pred_true),Seq2,Values),
3694 append(Values,[CurValue],AllValues),
3695 convert_list_to_seq(AllValues,Res).
3696
3697 limit_history([],_,[],0).
3698 limit_history([H|T],Lim,Res,Len1) :- limit_history(T,Lim,TRes,Len), Len1 is Len+1,
3699 (Len >= Lim -> Res = TRes ; Res = [H|TRes]).
3700
3701
3702 :- use_module(probsrc(bool_pred),[negate/2]).
3703 external_fun_type('CHANGED',[X],[X,boolean]).
3704 expects_unevaluated_args('CHANGED').
3705 expects_spaninfo('CHANGED').
3706 is_not_declarative('CHANGED'). % depends on history, not explicitly part of arguments
3707
3708 % check if an expression has changed wrt the preceding state in the history
3709 :- block 'CHANGED'(-,?,?,?).
3710 'CHANGED'(CurValue,Res,[AST|_],Span) :-
3711 (get_current_history(H,Span),
3712 last(H,PrevID), % get_current_predecessor_state_id does not take current_state_id_for_external_fun into account
3713 visited_state_corresponds_to_initialised_b_machine(PrevID)
3714 -> eval_formula_in_state(AST,pred_true,PrevID,PrevValue),
3715 equality_objects(CurValue,PrevValue,EqRes),
3716 negate(EqRes,Res)
3717 ; Res=pred_false
3718 ).
3719 external_fun_type('INCREASING',[X],[X,boolean]).
3720 expects_unevaluated_args('INCREASING').
3721 expects_spaninfo('INCREASING').
3722 is_not_declarative('INCREASING'). % depends on history, not explicitly part of arguments
3723
3724 % check if an expression has increased wrt the preceding state in the history
3725 :- block 'INCREASING'(-,?,?,?).
3726 'INCREASING'(CurValue,Res,[AST|_],Span) :-
3727 (get_current_history(H,Span),
3728 last(H,PrevID), % get_current_predecessor_state_id does not take current_state_id_for_external_fun into account
3729 visited_state_corresponds_to_initialised_b_machine(PrevID)
3730 -> eval_formula_in_state(AST,pred_true,PrevID,PrevValue),
3731 'LESS'(PrevValue,CurValue,Res) % LESS can handle numbers, strings, enumerated sets, ...
3732 ; Res=pred_false
3733 ).
3734
3735
3736 :- use_module(state_space,[is_initial_state_id/1]).
3737
3738 :- public 'INITIAL_STATE'/3.
3739 expects_waitflag('INITIAL_STATE'). % external function with unknown return type
3740 'INITIAL_STATE'(int(InitialState),PredRes,WF) :-
3741 get_wait_flag(2,'INITIAL_STATE',WF,LWF),
3742 is_init2(InitialState,PredRes,LWF).
3743 :- block is_init2(-,-,?), is_init2(-,?,-).
3744 is_init2(InitialState,PredRes,_) :-
3745 PredRes == pred_true,!,
3746 is_initial_state_id(InitialState).
3747 is_init2(InitialState,PredRes,_) :- number(InitialState),!,
3748 (is_initial_state_id(InitialState) -> PredRes=pred_true ; PredRes=pred_false).
3749 is_init2(InitialState,PredRes,_LWF) :-
3750 PredRes == pred_false,!,
3751 when(nonvar(InitialState), \+is_initial_state_id(InitialState)).
3752 is_init2(InitialState,PredRes,LWF) :-
3753 add_internal_error('Uncovered case: ', is_init2(InitialState,PredRes,LWF)),fail.
3754
3755
3756 % provide information about a particular B machine in the project
3757 :- public 'MACHINE_INFO'/4.
3758 expects_waitflag('MACHINE_INFO').
3759 external_fun_type('MACHINE_INFO',[],[string,string,string]).
3760 :- block 'MACHINE_INFO'(?,-,?,?).
3761 'MACHINE_INFO'(M,string(I),Value,WF) :-
3762 get_wait_flag(2,'MACHINE_INFO',WF,LWF), % TO DO: use number of machines
3763 machine_info2(I,M,Value,LWF).
3764
3765 :- use_module(b_machine_hierarchy,[machine_type/2]).
3766 :- block machine_info2(-,?,?,?), machine_info2(?,-,?,-).
3767 machine_info2(INFO,M,Value,_LWF) :-
3768 (ground(M) -> M = string(MachineName) ; true),
3769 machine_info3(INFO,MachineName,Type),
3770 (M,Value) = (string(MachineName),string(Type)).
3771
3772 :- use_module(b_machine_hierarchy,[machine_type/2]).
3773 % :- use_module(extension('probhash/probhash'),[raw_sha_hash/2]). % already imported above
3774 :- use_module(bmachine,[get_full_b_machine/2]).
3775 machine_info3('TYPE',MachineName,Type) :- !, machine_type(MachineName,Type).
3776 % SHA_HASH
3777 machine_info3(INFO,_,_) :- add_error('MACHINE_INFO','Unknown info field (TYPE recognised): ',INFO),fail.
3778
3779
3780 :- use_module(tools_strings,[get_hex_codes/2]).
3781 external_fun_type('INT_TO_HEX_STRING',[],[integer,string]).
3782 :- public 'INT_TO_HEX_STRING'/2.
3783 :- block 'INT_TO_HEX_STRING'(-,?).
3784 'INT_TO_HEX_STRING'(int(Int),Res) :- int_to_hex(Int,Res).
3785
3786 :- block int_to_hex(-,?).
3787 int_to_hex(Int,Res) :-
3788 (Int >= 0 -> Nat=Int ; Nat is -(Int)),
3789 get_hex_codes(Nat,Chars),
3790 (Int >= 0 -> atom_codes(Atom,Chars) ; atom_codes(Atom,[45|Chars])), % "-" = [45]
3791 Res = string(Atom).
3792
3793
3794 :- use_module(tools_strings,[get_hex_bytes/2]).
3795 sha_hash_as_hex_codes(Term,SHAHexCodes) :-
3796 raw_sha_hash(Term,RawListOfBytes),
3797 get_hex_bytes(RawListOfBytes,SHAHexCodes).
3798
3799
3800
3801 %-------------------
3802
3803 % returns list of strings for info string such as files, variables,...
3804 external_fun_type('PROJECT_STATISTICS',[],[string,integer]).
3805 expects_waitflag('PROJECT_STATISTICS').
3806 expects_spaninfo('PROJECT_STATISTICS').
3807 :- public 'PROJECT_STATISTICS'/4.
3808 'PROJECT_STATISTICS'(Str,Res,Span,WF) :-
3809 kernel_waitflags:get_wait_flag(10,'PROJECT_STATISTICS',WF,WF10), % will enumerate possible input strings
3810 project_stats1(Str,Res,WF10,Span).
3811
3812 :- use_module(bmachine,[b_machine_statistics/2]).
3813 :- block project_stats1(-,?,-,?).
3814 project_stats1(string(INFO),Res,_,Span) :-
3815 if(b_machine_statistics(INFO,Nr), Res=int(Nr),
3816 add_error('PROJECT_STATISTICS','Unknown info field: ',INFO,Span)).
3817
3818
3819 % returns list of strings for info string such as files, variables,...
3820 external_fun_type('PROJECT_INFO',[],[string,set(string)]).
3821 expects_waitflag('PROJECT_INFO').
3822 expects_spaninfo('PROJECT_INFO').
3823 :- public 'PROJECT_INFO'/4.
3824 'PROJECT_INFO'(Str,Res,Span,WF) :-
3825 kernel_waitflags:get_wait_flag(10,'PROJECT_INFO',WF,WF10), % will enumerate possible input strings
3826 project_info1(Str,Res,WF10,Span).
3827
3828 :- block project_info1(-,?,-,?).
3829 project_info1(string(INFO),Res,_,_Span) :- INFO==help,!,
3830 L = [files, absolute-files, main-file, main-machine, sha-hash,
3831 variables, constants, sets, operations, assertion_labels, invariant_labels],
3832 maplist(make_string,L,SL),
3833 kernel_objects:equal_object(SL,Res).
3834 project_info1(string(INFO),Res,_,Span) :-
3835 if(list_info(INFO,L),
3836 (maplist(make_string,L,SL),
3837 kernel_objects:equal_object(SL,Res)),
3838 (add_error(external_functions,'Illegal argument for PROJECT_INFO or :list (use help to obtain valid arguments) : ',INFO,Span),
3839 fail)).
3840
3841 :- use_module(bmachine).
3842 :- use_module(bsyntaxtree, [get_texpr_ids/2, get_texpr_label/2]).
3843 :- use_module(tools,[get_tail_filename/2]).
3844 list_info(files,TL) :- (b_get_all_used_filenames(L) -> true ; L=[]), maplist(get_tail_filename,L,TL).
3845 list_info('absolute-files',L) :- (b_get_all_used_filenames(L) -> true ; L=[]).
3846 list_info('main-file',L) :- (b_get_main_filename(F) -> get_tail_filename(F,TF),L=[TF] ; L=[]).
3847 list_info('main-machine',L) :- findall(Name,get_full_b_machine(Name,_),L). % gets only the main machine
3848 list_info('sha-hash',[AtomHash]) :-
3849 get_full_b_machine_sha_hash(Bytes),
3850 get_hex_bytes(Bytes,Hash), atom_codes(AtomHash,Hash).
3851 list_info(variables,L) :- b_get_machine_variables(LT), get_texpr_ids(LT,L).
3852 list_info(constants,L) :- b_get_machine_constants(LT), get_texpr_ids(LT,L).
3853 list_info(sets,L) :- findall(S,b_get_machine_set(S),L).
3854 list_info(operations,L) :- findall(S,b_top_level_operation(S),L).
3855 list_info(assertion_labels,L) :-
3856 findall(ID,(b_get_assertions(all,_,Ass), member(Assertion,Ass),get_texpr_label(Assertion,ID)),L).
3857 list_info(invariant_labels,L) :-
3858 findall(ID,(b_get_invariant_from_machine(C), conjunction_to_list(C,CL),
3859 member(Inv,CL),get_texpr_label(Inv,ID)),L).
3860
3861
3862 make_string(X,Res) :- atom(X),!,Res=string(X).
3863 make_string(X,Res) :- format_to_codes('~w',X,C), atom_codes(Atom,C), Res=string(Atom).
3864
3865 % obtain the source code of an identifier
3866 external_fun_type('SOURCE',[],[string,string]).
3867 :- public 'SOURCE'/2.
3868 'SOURCE'(string(ID),SourceCode) :- source2(ID,SourceCode).
3869 :- block source2(-,?).
3870 source2(ID,SourceCode) :-
3871 source_code_for_identifier(ID,_,_,_OriginStr,_,Source),
3872 translate:translate_bexpression(Source,SC),
3873 SourceCode = string(SC).
3874
3875
3876 % obtain various information about ProB (STRING result)
3877 external_fun_type('PROB_INFO_STR',[],[string,string]).
3878 expects_waitflag('PROB_INFO_STR').
3879 :- assert_must_succeed(external_functions:'PROB_INFO_STR'(string('prob-version'),string(_),_)).
3880 :- public 'PROB_INFO_STR'/3.
3881 % :- block 'PROB_INFO_STR'(-,?). % no block: this way we can via backtracking generate solutions
3882 'PROB_INFO_STR'(Str,Res,WF) :-
3883 kernel_waitflags:get_wait_flag(10,'PROB_INFO_STR',WF,WF10), % will enumerate possible input strings
3884 prob_info1(Str,Res,WF10,WF).
3885
3886 :- use_module(tools,[ajoin_with_sep/3]).
3887 :- block prob_info1(-,?,-,?).
3888 prob_info1(string(INFO),Res,_,WF) :-
3889 if(prob_info2(INFO,Str),true,
3890 (findall(I,prob_info2(I,_),Is),
3891 ajoin_with_sep(['Unknown info field, known fields:'|Is],' ',Msg),
3892 add_error_wf('PROB_INFO_STR',Msg,I,unknown,WF),
3893 Str = 'ERROR'
3894 )),
3895 make_string(Str,Res).
3896
3897 :- use_module(probsrc(tools_strings),[ajoin/2]).
3898 :- use_module(parsercall,[get_parser_version/1, get_java_command_path/1, get_java_fullversion/3]).
3899 :- use_module(version, [version_str/1, revision/1, lastchangeddate/1]).
3900 prob_info2('prob-version',V) :- version_str(V).
3901 prob_info2('parser-version',V) :- get_parser_version(V).
3902 prob_info2('prolog-version',V) :- current_prolog_flag(version,V).
3903 prob_info2('prob-revision',V) :- revision(V).
3904 prob_info2('prob-last-changed-date',V) :- lastchangeddate(V).
3905 prob_info2('java-version',V) :- get_java_fullversion(Maj,Min,Sfx), ajoin([Maj,'.',Min,'.',Sfx],V).
3906 prob_info2('java-command-path',V) :- get_java_command_path(V).
3907 prob_info2('current-time',V) :- get_info2(time,string(V)). % Maybe we can get rid of GET_INFO ?
3908
3909
3910 % obtain various information about ProB (INTEGER result)
3911 external_fun_type('PROB_STATISTICS',[],[string,integer]).
3912 expects_waitflag('PROB_STATISTICS').
3913 expects_spaninfo('PROB_STATISTICS').
3914 external_function_requires_state('PROB_STATISTICS'). % e.g., for current-state-id
3915 :- public 'PROB_STATISTICS'/4.
3916 'PROB_STATISTICS'(Str,Res,Span,WF) :-
3917 kernel_waitflags:get_wait_flag(10,'PROB_STATISTICS',WF,WF10), % will enumerate possible input strings
3918 prob_info_int1(Str,Res,Span,WF10,WF).
3919
3920 % old name of function:
3921 :- public 'PROB_INFO_INT'/4.
3922 'PROB_INFO_INT'(Str,Res,Span,WF) :- 'PROB_STATISTICS'(Str,Res,Span,WF).
3923
3924 :- block prob_info_int1(-,?,?,-,?).
3925 prob_info_int1(string(INFO),Res,Span,_,WF) :-
3926 if(prob_info_int1(INFO,I), Res=int(I),
3927 (add_error_wf('PROB_STATISTICS','Unknown info field: ',INFO,Span,WF),
3928 fail)).
3929
3930 :- use_module(state_space_exploration_modes,[get_current_breadth_first_level/1]).
3931 :- use_module(state_space,[get_state_space_stats/3]).
3932 prob_info_int1('current-state-id',StateIDNr) :- get_current_state_id(ID),convert_id_to_nr(ID,StateIDNr).
3933 prob_info_int1('states',NrNodes) :- get_state_space_stats(NrNodes,_,_).
3934 prob_info_int1('transitions',NrTransitions) :- get_state_space_stats(_,NrTransitions,_).
3935 prob_info_int1('processed-states',ProcessedNodes) :- get_state_space_stats(_,_,ProcessedNodes).
3936 prob_info_int1('bf-level',Level) :- (get_current_breadth_first_level(R) -> Level = R ; Level = -1).
3937 prob_info_int1('now-timestamp',N) :- now(N). % provide UNIX timesstamp
3938 prob_info_int1('prolog-runtime',V) :- statistics(runtime,[V,_]).
3939 prob_info_int1('prolog-walltime',V) :- statistics(walltime,[V,_]).
3940 prob_info_int1('prolog-memory-bytes-used',V) :- statistics(memory_used,V).
3941 prob_info_int1('prolog-memory-bytes-free',V) :- statistics(memory_free,V).
3942 prob_info_int1('prolog-global-stack-bytes-used',V) :- statistics(global_stack_used,V).
3943 prob_info_int1('prolog-local-stack-bytes-used',V) :- statistics(local_stack_used,V).
3944 %prob_info_int1('prolog-global-stack-bytes-free',V) :- statistics(global_stack_free,V).
3945 %prob_info_int1('prolog-local-stack-bytes-free',V) :- statistics(local_stack_free,V).
3946 prob_info_int1('prolog-trail-bytes-used',V) :- statistics(trail_used,V).
3947 prob_info_int1('prolog-choice-bytes-used',V) :- statistics(choice_used,V).
3948 prob_info_int1('prolog-atoms-bytes-used',V) :- statistics(atoms_used,V).
3949 prob_info_int1('prolog-atoms-nb-used',V) :- statistics(atoms_nbused,V).
3950 prob_info_int1('prolog-gc-count',V) :- statistics(gc_count,V).
3951 prob_info_int1('prolog-gc-time',V) :- statistics(gc_time,V).
3952
3953 % --------------------
3954
3955 % coverage/projection functions:
3956
3957 external_fun_type('STATE_VALUES',[T],[string,set(couple(couple(integer,integer),T))]).
3958 expects_unevaluated_args('STATE_VALUES').
3959 :- public 'STATE_VALUES'/3.
3960 :- block 'STATE_VALUES'(-,?,?).
3961 'STATE_VALUES'(_Value,Res,[AST]) :-
3962 state_space_reduction:compute_set_of_covered_values_for_typed_expression(AST,Set),
3963 kernel_objects:equal_object_optimized(Set,Res).
3964
3965 % TODO: other projection/reduction operators: projection as graph, ...
3966 % could be useful to have a minimum/maximum operator on sets which uses Prolog order in avl
3967
3968 % -----------------
3969
3970 % obtain various information about bvisual2 Formulas
3971 external_fun_type('FORMULA_INFOS',[],[string,seq(string)]).
3972 expects_waitflag('FORMULA_INFOS').
3973 :- public 'FORMULA_INFOS'/3.
3974 'FORMULA_INFOS'(Str,Res,WF) :-
3975 kernel_waitflags:get_wait_flag(10,'FORMULA_INFOS',WF,WF10), % will enumerate possible input strings
3976 formula_info(Str,_,Res,_,WF10).
3977 external_fun_type('FORMULA_VALUES',[],[string,seq(string)]).
3978 expects_waitflag('FORMULA_VALUES').
3979 :- public 'FORMULA_VALUES'/3.
3980 'FORMULA_VALUES'(Str,Res,WF) :-
3981 kernel_waitflags:get_wait_flag(10,'FORMULA_VALUES',WF,WF10), % will enumerate possible input strings
3982 formula_info(Str,_,_,Res,WF10).
3983
3984 :- use_module(extrasrc(bvisual2),[bv_get_top_level_formula/4, bv_value_to_atom/2]).
3985
3986 % valid TopLevelCategories are constants, definitions, guards_top_level, inv, sets, variables
3987 :- block formula_info(-,?,?,?,-).
3988 formula_info(string(TopLevelCategory),CatTextRes,LabelRes,ValuesRes,_) :-
3989 bv_get_top_level_formula(TopLevelCategory,CatText,Labels,Values),
3990 CatTextRes = string(CatText),
3991 maplist(make_string,Labels,LS),
3992 convert_list_to_seq(LS,LabelRes),
3993 maplist(make_value,Values,LV),
3994 convert_list_to_seq(LV,ValuesRes).
3995
3996 make_value(V,string(A)) :- bv_value_to_atom(V,A).
3997 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
3998
3999
4000 % --------------------------
4001
4002 :- use_module(covsrc(hit_profiler),[add_hit/2, add_hit_if_not_covered/2,
4003 get_profile_statistics/2, profile_functor/1]). %profiler:profile_statistics.
4004
4005 :- public 'GET_PROFILE_STATISTICS'/3.
4006 is_not_declarative('GET_PROFILE_STATISTICS').
4007 :- block 'GET_PROFILE_STATISTICS'(-,?,?).
4008 'GET_PROFILE_STATISTICS'(string(PP),_DummyType,Res) :- % DummyType is just there for typing purposes
4009 if(profile_functor(PP),
4010 (get_profile_statistics(PP,Hits),
4011 maplist(translate_hit_to_b,Hits,List)),
4012 List = []),
4013 equal_object_optimized(List,Res, 'GET_PROFILE_STATISTICS').
4014 %equal_object(List,Res,'GET_PROFILE_STATISTICS'), print(res(Res)),nl.
4015
4016 translate_hit_to_b(hit(Arg,Nr),(Arg,int(Nr))).
4017
4018 :- public 'GET_PROFILE_POINTS'/1.
4019 'GET_PROFILE_POINTS'(Res) :- findall(string(S),profile_functor(S),List),
4020 equal_object_optimized(List,Res,'PROFILE_POINT').
4021
4022 expects_spaninfo('PROFILE').
4023 :- public 'PROFILE'/5.
4024 :- block 'PROFILE'(-,?,?,?,?), 'PROFILE'(?,-,?,?,?). %, 'PROFILE'(?,-,?,?,?).
4025 'PROFILE'(string(PP),Count,Value,ValueRes,SpanInfo) :-
4026 add_profile_exf_hit(Value,PP,SpanInfo,Count),
4027 equal_object(Value,ValueRes,'PROFILE').
4028
4029 :- block add_profile_exf_hit(-,?,?,?), add_profile_exf_hit(?,-,?,?).
4030 add_profile_exf_hit(pred_true,PP,SpanInfo,Count) :- !, add_value_hit(Count,pred_true,PP,SpanInfo).
4031 add_profile_exf_hit(pred_false,PP,SpanInfo,Count) :- !, add_value_hit(Count,pred_false,PP,SpanInfo).
4032 add_profile_exf_hit(int(X),PP,SpanInfo,Count) :- !, add_int_hit(X,PP,SpanInfo,Count).
4033 add_profile_exf_hit(string(X),PP,SpanInfo,Count) :- !, add_string_hit(X,PP,SpanInfo,Count).
4034 add_profile_exf_hit(Value,PP,SpanInfo,Count) :- when(ground(Value), add_complex_hit(Value,PP,SpanInfo,Count)).
4035
4036 add_complex_hit(Value,PP,SpanInfo,Count) :- print(PP), print(' : '), translate:print_bvalue(Value),nl,
4037 add_value_hit(Count,Value,PP,SpanInfo).
4038
4039 :- block add_int_hit(-,?,?,?).
4040 add_int_hit(X,PP,SpanInfo,Count) :- add_value_hit(Count,int(X),PP,SpanInfo).
4041 :- block add_string_hit(-,?,?,?).
4042 add_string_hit(X,PP,SpanInfo,Count) :- add_value_hit(Count,string(X),PP,SpanInfo).
4043
4044 add_value_hit(pred_true,Val,PP,_) :- add_hit(PP,Val).
4045 add_value_hit(pred_false,Val,PP,_) :- add_hit_if_not_covered(PP,Val).
4046
4047 % -------------------
4048
4049 :- use_module(memoization,[get_complete_memoization_expansion/6]).
4050
4051 expects_spaninfo('MEMOIZE_STORED_FUNCTION').
4052 expects_waitflag('MEMOIZE_STORED_FUNCTION').
4053 :- public 'MEMOIZE_STORED_FUNCTION'/4.
4054 :- block 'MEMOIZE_STORED_FUNCTION'(-,?,?,?).
4055 'MEMOIZE_STORED_FUNCTION'(int(MemoID),Res,Span,WF) :- memoize_get_aux(MemoID,Res,Span,WF).
4056
4057 :- block memoize_get_aux(-,?,?,?).
4058 memoize_get_aux(MemoID,Res,Span,WF) :-
4059 if(get_complete_memoization_expansion(MemoID,RV,_Done,Span,'MEMOIZE_STORED_FUNCTION',WF),
4060 kernel_objects:equal_object_wf(Res,RV,WF),
4061 add_error(external_functions,'Function ID not registered:',MemoID,Span)).
4062
4063 % -------------------
4064
4065 :- use_module(eval_let_store,[stored_let_value/3, set_stored_let_value/3,
4066 retract_stored_let_value/3, reset_let_values/0,
4067 extend_state_with_stored_lets/2, get_stored_let_typing_scope/1]).
4068
4069 :- public 'STORE'/4.
4070 external_fun_type('STORE',[X],[X,X]).
4071 expects_waitflag('STORE').
4072 expects_unevaluated_args('STORE').
4073 % stores values just like :let in the REPL does, but can be used within a predicate;
4074 % here name inferred from AST and it is a transparent function for more convenient annotation
4075 :- block 'STORE'(-,?,?,?).
4076 'STORE'(Val,Res,[TVal],WF) :- equal_object_optimized_wf(Val,Res,'STORE',WF),
4077 (translate:try_get_identifier(TVal,ID) -> true % also checks for was_identifier
4078 ; translate:translate_bexpression(TVal,ID),
4079 add_warning('STORE','The expression is not an identifier:',ID,TVal)
4080 ),
4081 'STORE_VALUE'(string(ID),Val,pred_true,[_,TVal],WF).
4082
4083 external_fun_type('STORE_VALUE',[X],[string,X,boolean]).
4084 expects_waitflag('STORE_VALUE').
4085 expects_unevaluated_args('STORE_VALUE').
4086 % stores values just like :let in the REPL does, but can be used within a predicate
4087 :- block 'STORE_VALUE'(-,?,?,?,?).
4088 'STORE_VALUE'(string(ID),Val,PredRes,[_,TVal],WF) :- PredRes=pred_true,
4089 get_enumeration_finished_wait_flag(WF,EWF),
4090 get_texpr_type(TVal,Type),
4091 store_value(ID,Type,Val,EWF).
4092
4093 :- block store_value(-,?,?,?), store_value(?,?,?,-).
4094 store_value(ID,Type,Val,_) :-
4095 set_stored_let_value(ID,Type,Val).
4096
4097
4098 :- use_module(btypechecker, [unify_types_werrors/4]).
4099 :- public 'RECALL_VALUE'/5.
4100 external_fun_type('RECALL_VALUE',[X],[string,X]).
4101 expects_waitflag('RECALL_VALUE').
4102 expects_spaninfo('RECALL_VALUE').
4103 expects_type('RECALL_VALUE').
4104 :- block 'RECALL_VALUE'(-,?,?,?,?).
4105 'RECALL_VALUE'(string(ID),Res,Type,Span,WF) :-
4106 recall_value(ID,Res,Type,Span,WF).
4107
4108 recall_value(ID,Res,Type,Span,WF) :-
4109 stored_let_value(ID,StoredType,Val),
4110 !,
4111 (unify_types_werrors(Type,StoredType,Span,'RECALL_VALUE')
4112 -> equal_object_optimized_wf(Val,Res,'RECALL_VALUE',WF)
4113 ; add_error_wf('RECALL_VALUE','Stored value has incompatible type:',ID,Span,WF)
4114 ).
4115 recall_value(ID,_,_,Span,WF) :-
4116 add_error_wf('RECALL_VALUE','No value stored with STORE_VALUE or :let for:',ID,Span,WF),
4117 fail.
4118
4119 % TODO: do we need a DELETE_STORED_VALUE external function
4120
4121 % -------------------
4122 % a few ugraphs (unweighted graphs) utilities:
4123
4124 % an alternate implementation of closure1
4125 expects_spaninfo('CLOSURE1').
4126 external_fun_type('CLOSURE1',[X],[set(couple(X,X)),set(couple(X,X))]).
4127 :- public 'CLOSURE1'/3.
4128 :- block 'CLOSURE1'(-,?,?).
4129 'CLOSURE1'([],Res,_) :- !, kernel_objects:equal_object(Res,[]).
4130 'CLOSURE1'(avl_set(A),Res,_) :- !, closure1_for_avl_set(A,R), kernel_objects:equal_object_optimized(R,Res).
4131 'CLOSURE1'(A,Res,Span) :- ground_value_check(A,Gr), closure1_gr(A,Gr,Res,Span).
4132
4133 closure1_gr(Set,_,Res,Span) :- convert_to_avl(Set,AVL),!, 'CLOSURE1'(AVL,Res,Span).
4134 closure1_gr(Set,_,_,Span) :-
4135 add_error(external_functions,'Cannot convert CLOSURE1 argument to set: ',Set,Span).
4136
4137 % compute strongly connected components
4138 expects_spaninfo('SCCS').
4139 external_fun_type('SCCS',[X],[set(couple(X,X)),set(set(X))]).
4140 :- public 'SCCS'/3.
4141 :- block 'SCCS'(-,?,?).
4142 'SCCS'([],Res,_) :- !, kernel_objects:equal_object(Res,[]).
4143 'SCCS'(avl_set(A),Res,_) :- !, sccs_for_avl_set(A,R), kernel_objects:equal_object_optimized(R,Res).
4144 'SCCS'(A,Res,Span) :- ground_value_check(A,Gr), sccs_gr(A,Gr,Res,Span).
4145
4146 sccs_gr(Set,_,Res,Span) :- convert_to_avl(Set,AVL),!, 'SCCS'(AVL,Res,Span).
4147 sccs_gr(Set,_,_,Span) :-
4148 add_error(external_functions,'Cannot convert SCCS argument to set: ',Set,Span).
4149
4150 :- use_module(extrasrc(avl_ugraphs),[avl_transitive_closure/2, avl_scc_sets/2]).
4151 closure1_for_avl_set(A,Res) :-
4152 avl_transitive_closure(A,TC),
4153 construct_avl_set(TC,Res).
4154 sccs_for_avl_set(A,Res) :-
4155 avl_scc_sets(A,TC),
4156 construct_avl_set(TC,Res).
4157 construct_avl_set(Avl,Res) :- empty_avl(Avl) -> Res = [] ; Res = avl_set(Avl).
4158 % -------------------
4159
4160 reset_kodkod :-
4161 true. %retractall(kodkod_pred(_,_)).
4162
4163 %:- use_module(probsrc(bsyntaxtree), [b_compute_expression/5]).
4164
4165 % KODKOD(ProblemID, LocalIDsOfPredicate, WaitToBeGroundBeforePosting, PredicateAsBooleanFunction)
4166 % EXTERNAL_PREDICATE_KODKOD(T1,T2) == INTEGER*T1*T2*BOOL;
4167 %:- dynamic kodkod_pred/2. % now stored as attribute in WF store
4168 do_not_evaluate_args('KODKOD').
4169 expects_unevaluated_args('KODKOD').
4170 expects_waitflag('KODKOD').
4171 expects_spaninfo('KODKOD').
4172 expects_state('KODKOD').
4173
4174 :- use_module(bsyntaxtree,[create_negation/2]).
4175 :- use_module(b_compiler,[b_optimize/6]).
4176 :- use_module(b_interpreter,[b_compute_expression/5]).
4177 :- public 'KODKOD'/6.
4178 :- block 'KODKOD'(-,?,?,?,?,?).
4179 'KODKOD'(PredRes,LocalState,State,UnevaluatedArgs,Span,WF) :-
4180 UnevaluatedArgs = [TID,IDEXPR,WAITIDEXPR,UEA],
4181 get_integer(TID,ID),
4182 construct_predicate(UEA,KPredicate),
4183 (PredRes == pred_false -> create_negation(KPredicate,Predicate) ; Predicate=KPredicate),
4184 must_get_identifiers('KODKOD',IDEXPR,TIdentifiers),
4185 get_texpr_ids(TIdentifiers,Ids),
4186 b_compute_expression(WAITIDEXPR,LocalState,State,WaitVal,WF),
4187 when(ground(WaitVal),
4188 ( b_optimize(Predicate,Ids,LocalState,State,CPredicate,WF),
4189 (debug:debug_mode(off) -> true
4190 ; add_message(kodkod,'STORING FOR KODKOD : ',ID:PredRes,Span), translate:print_bexpr(CPredicate),nl),
4191 kernel_waitflags:my_add_predicate_to_kodkod(WF,ID,CPredicate),
4192 %assertz(kodkod_pred(ID,CPredicate)), % TO DO: attach to WF Store !; assertz will break Prolog variable links !
4193 % TO DO: retract upon backtracking + store negation if PredRes = pred_false
4194 PredRes=pred_true
4195 )).
4196
4197
4198 :- use_module(probsrc(bsyntaxtree), [safe_create_texpr/3]).
4199 construct_predicate(b(convert_bool(P),_,_),Res) :- !, Res=P.
4200 construct_predicate(BoolExpr,Res) :-
4201 safe_create_texpr(equal(BoolExpr,b(boolean_true,boolean,[])),pred,Res).
4202
4203 :- use_module(kodkodsrc(kodkod), [replace_by_kodkod/3]).
4204 % EXTERNAL_PREDICATE_KODKOD_SOLVE(T1,T2) == INTEGER*T1*T2;
4205 expects_unevaluated_args('KODKOD_SOLVE').
4206 expects_waitflag('KODKOD_SOLVE').
4207 expects_state('KODKOD_SOLVE').
4208 :- public 'KODKOD_SOLVE'/8.
4209 :- block 'KODKOD_SOLVE'(-,?,?,?,?,?,?,?).
4210 'KODKOD_SOLVE'(int(ID),Ids,WaitIds,PredRes,LocalState,State,UEA,WF) :-
4211 when(ground(WaitIds),
4212 kodkod_solve_aux(ID,Ids,WaitIds,PredRes,LocalState,State,UEA,WF)).
4213
4214 :- use_module(library(ordsets),[ord_subtract/3]).
4215 kodkod_solve_aux(ID,Ids,_WaitIds,PredRes,LocalState,State,UEA,WF) :-
4216 %print(trigger_SOLVE(_WaitIds)),nl,
4217 get_wait_flag(2,'KODKOD_SOLVE',WF,LWF), % give other co-routines chance to fire
4218 kodkod_solve_aux2(ID,Ids,PredRes,LocalState,State,UEA,WF,LWF).
4219
4220 :- block kodkod_solve_aux2(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,-).
4221 kodkod_solve_aux2(ID,_,PredRes,LocalState,State,[_,IDEXPR,WAITIDEXPR],WF,_) :-
4222 %print(ls(LocalState,State)),nl,
4223 %findall(P,kodkod_pred(ID,P),Ps), % TO DO: obtain from WF Store
4224 kernel_waitflags:my_get_kodkod_predicates(WF,ID,Ps),
4225 length(Ps,Len),
4226 reverse(Ps,RPs), % we reverse Ps to put predicates in same order they were added by KODKOD / seems to influence analysis time
4227 conjunct_predicates(RPs,Predicate),
4228 %translate:print_bexpr(Predicate),nl,
4229 must_get_identifiers('KODKOD_SOLVE',IDEXPR,TIdentifiers),
4230 get_texpr_ids(TIdentifiers,Ids),
4231 ((get_identifiers(WAITIDEXPR,TWaitIds,[]), get_texpr_ids(TWaitIds,WaitIds),
4232 sort(WaitIds,SWIds),
4233 formatsilent('KODKOD_SOLVE Problem ~w (~w conjuncts), Identifiers: ~w, Waiting for ~w~n',[ID,Len,Ids,SWIds]),
4234 sort(Ids,SIds),
4235 ord_subtract(SIds,SWIds,IdsToSolve))
4236 -> b_optimize(Predicate,IdsToSolve,LocalState,State,CPredicate,WF), % inline known values
4237 (silent_mode(on) -> true ; print('compiled: '),translate:print_bexpr(CPredicate),nl,nl)
4238 ; CPredicate=Predicate
4239 ),
4240 (replace_by_kodkod(TIdentifiers,CPredicate,NewPredicate)
4241 -> (silent_mode(on) -> true ; print('AFTER KODKOD: '),translate:print_bexpr(NewPredicate),nl),
4242 b_interpreter:b_test_boolean_expression(NewPredicate,LocalState,State,WF)
4243 ; print('KODKOD cannot be applied'),nl,
4244 b_interpreter:b_test_boolean_expression(CPredicate,LocalState,State,WF)
4245 ),
4246 PredRes=pred_true.
4247
4248 must_get_identifiers(PP,TExpr,Res) :-
4249 (get_identifiers(TExpr,Ids,[]) -> Res=Ids
4250 ; add_error(PP,'Could not get identifiers: ',TExpr),fail).
4251
4252 get_identifiers(b(couple(A1,A2),_,_)) --> !, get_identifiers(A1), get_identifiers(A2).
4253 get_identifiers(b(identifier(ID),T,I)) --> [b(identifier(ID),T,I)].
4254 get_identifiers(b(integer(_),_,_)) --> []. % to do: accept other ground values; in case they are compiled
4255 get_identifiers(b(value(_),_,_)) --> []. % identifier has already been compiled
4256 get_identifiers(b(string(_),_,_)) --> [].
4257
4258
4259 % -------------------
4260 do_not_evaluate_args('SATSOLVER').
4261 expects_unevaluated_args('SATSOLVER').
4262 expects_waitflag('SATSOLVER').
4263 expects_spaninfo('SATSOLVER').
4264 expects_state('SATSOLVER').
4265
4266 :- use_module(kernel_tools,[value_variables/2]).
4267 :- public 'SATSOLVER'/6.
4268 :- block 'SATSOLVER'(-,?,?,?,?,?).
4269 'SATSOLVER'(PredRes,LocalState,State,UnevaluatedArgs,Span,WF) :-
4270 UnevaluatedArgs = [TID,IDEXPR,WAITIDEXPR,UEA],
4271 get_integer(TID,ID),
4272 construct_predicate(UEA,KPredicate),
4273 (PredRes == pred_false -> create_negation(KPredicate,Predicate) ; Predicate=KPredicate),
4274 must_get_identifiers('SATSOLVER',IDEXPR,TIdentifiers),
4275 get_texpr_ids(TIdentifiers,Ids),
4276 % Note: the Ids are not really necessary here; they are just used for b_optimize; see SATSOLVER_SOLVE below
4277 b_interpreter:b_compute_expression(WAITIDEXPR,LocalState,State,WaitVal,WF),
4278 value_variables(WaitVal,WVars),
4279 when(ground(WVars),
4280 ( %print(compile_for(ID,Ids)),nl,
4281 %nl,add_message(satsolver,'Optimzing for SATSOLVER_SOLVE: ',Predicate,Span), debug:nl_time,
4282 %translate:nested_print_bexpr(Predicate),nl,
4283 b_optimize(Predicate,Ids,LocalState,State,CPredicate,WF), % Ids are left in the closure
4284 (debug:debug_mode(off) -> true
4285 ; add_message(satsolver,'Storing for SATSOLVER_SOLVE: ',CPredicate,Span)
4286 ),
4287 kernel_waitflags:my_add_predicate_to_satsolver(WF,ID,CPredicate),
4288 % TO DO: retract upon backtracking + store negation if PredRes = pred_false
4289 PredRes=pred_true
4290 )).
4291
4292 expects_unevaluated_args('SATSOLVER_SOLVE').
4293 expects_waitflag('SATSOLVER_SOLVE').
4294 expects_state('SATSOLVER_SOLVE').
4295 :- public 'SATSOLVER_SOLVE'/8.
4296 :- block 'SATSOLVER_SOLVE'(-,?,?,?,?,?,?,?).
4297 'SATSOLVER_SOLVE'(int(ID),Ids,WaitIds,PredRes,LocalState,State,UEA,WF) :-
4298 value_variables(WaitIds,WVars),
4299 get_wait_flag1('SATSOLVER_SOLVE',WF,WF1),
4300 when(ground((WF1,WVars)),
4301 satsolver_solve_aux(ID,Ids,WaitIds,PredRes,LocalState,State,UEA,WF)).
4302 % Note: the Ids are not really necessary here; they are just used for b_optimize
4303 % The b_to_cnf conversion will look up all identifiers anyway, identifier or value(_) node makes no difference!
4304 % TODO: probably remove them
4305
4306 :- use_module(library(ordsets),[ord_subtract/3]).
4307 satsolver_solve_aux(ID,Ids,_WaitIds,PredRes,LocalState,State,UEA,WF) :-
4308 %print(trigger_SOLVE(_WaitIds)),nl,
4309 get_idle_wait_flag('SATSOLVER_SOLVE',WF,LWF), % give other co-routines chance to fire
4310 satsolver_solve_aux2(ID,Ids,PredRes,LocalState,State,UEA,WF,LWF).
4311
4312 :- use_module(extension('satsolver/b2sat'), [solve_predicate_with_satsolver/2]).
4313
4314 :- block satsolver_solve_aux2(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,-).
4315 satsolver_solve_aux2(ID,_,PredRes,LocalState,State,[_,IDEXPR,WAITIDEXPR],WF,_) :-
4316 print('SATSOLVER_SOLVE:'),nl,
4317 kernel_waitflags:my_get_satsolver_predicates(WF,ID,Ps),
4318 length(Ps,Len), format('Got ~w SATSOLVER predicates for ID: ~w~n',[Len,ID]),
4319 reverse(Ps,RPs), % we reverse Ps to put predicates in same order they were added, necessary??
4320 conjunct_predicates(RPs,Predicate),
4321 %translate:print_bexpr(Predicate),nl,
4322 must_get_identifiers('SATSOLVER_SOLVE',IDEXPR,TIdentifiers),
4323 get_texpr_ids(TIdentifiers,Ids),
4324 ((get_identifiers(WAITIDEXPR,TWaitIds,[]), get_texpr_ids(TWaitIds,WaitIds),
4325 sort(WaitIds,SWIds),
4326 formatsilent('Sat Solver identifiers: ~w ; waiting for ~w~n',[Ids,SWIds]),
4327 sort(Ids,SIds),
4328 ord_subtract(SIds,SWIds,IdsToSolve))
4329 -> b_optimize(Predicate,IdsToSolve,LocalState,State,CPredicate,WF), % inline known values
4330 (debug_mode(off) -> true
4331 ; print('compiled: '),translate:print_bexpr(CPredicate),nl,nl)
4332 ; CPredicate=Predicate
4333 ),
4334 (solve_predicate_with_satsolver(CPredicate,State)
4335 % if(b_interpreter:b_test_boolean_expression(CPredicate,[],State,WF),print(ok),
4336 % add_error_wf('SATSOLVER_SOLVE','SAT result not confirmed by ProB:',ID,CPredicate,WF))
4337 % TODO: catch errors if b_sat fails!
4338 %-> true
4339 % ; print('Calling SAT solver failed'),nl,
4340 % b_interpreter:b_test_boolean_expression(CPredicate,LocalState,State,WF)
4341 ),
4342 PredRes=pred_true.
4343 % -------------------
4344
4345
4346 expects_waitflag('UNSAT_CORE'). % WF not used at the moment
4347 expects_spaninfo('UNSAT_CORE').
4348 :- public 'UNSAT_CORE'/5.
4349 % EXTERNAL_FUNCTION_UNSAT_CORE(T) == (POW(T)-->BOOL)*POW(T) --> POW(T);
4350 % UNSAT_CORE(Fun,Set) == Set
4351 % example: UNSAT_CORE(f,0..200) = {2} with f = %x.(x:POW(INTEGER)|bool(x /\ 1..2={}))
4352 'UNSAT_CORE'(FunToBool,Set,ValueRes,SpanInfo,WF) :-
4353 'UNSAT_CORE_ACC'(FunToBool,Set,[],ValueRes,SpanInfo,WF).
4354
4355
4356 expects_waitflag('UNSAT_CORE_ACC'). % WF not used at the moment
4357 expects_spaninfo('UNSAT_CORE_ACC').
4358 % EXTERNAL_FUNCTION_UNSAT_CORE_ACC(T) == (POW(T)-->BOOL)*POW(T)*POW(T) --> POW(T);
4359 % UNSAT_CORE_ACC(Fun,Set,Acc) == Set\/Acc;
4360 % example: UNSAT_CORE_ACC(f,0..200,{}) = {2} & f = %x.(x:POW(INTEGER)|bool(x /\ 1..2={}))
4361 % provides a way to initialise the accumulator of the unsat core computation
4362 'UNSAT_CORE_ACC'(FunToBool,Set,Acc,ValueRes,SpanInfo,WF) :-
4363 expand_custom_set_to_list_wf(Set,ESet,_,compute_apply_true,WF),
4364 expand_custom_set_to_list_wf(Acc,EAcc,_,compute_apply_true,WF),
4365 debug_println(9,computing_unsat_core(ESet,EAcc)),
4366 when(ground((FunToBool,ESet)), compute_unsat_core(ESet,FunToBool,no_time_out,EAcc,ValueRes,SpanInfo,WF)).
4367
4368 % EXTERNAL_FUNCTION_UNSAT_CORE_ACC_TIMEOUT(T) == (POW(T)-->BOOL)*POW(T)*POW(T)*INTEGER --> POW(T);
4369 % UNSAT_CORE_ACC_TIMEOUT(Fun,Set,Acc,TO) == Set\/Acc;
4370 % example: UNSAT_CORE_ACC_TIMEOUT(f,0..200,{},100) = {2} & f = %x.(x:POW(INTEGER)|bool(x /\ 1..2={}))
4371 expects_waitflag('UNSAT_CORE_ACC_TIMEOUT'). % WF not used at the moment
4372 expects_spaninfo('UNSAT_CORE_ACC_TIMEOUT').
4373 :- public 'UNSAT_CORE_ACC_TIMEOUT'/7.
4374 'UNSAT_CORE_ACC_TIMEOUT'(FunToBool,Set,Acc,int(TimeOut),ValueRes,SpanInfo,WF) :-
4375 expand_custom_set_to_list_wf(Set,ESet,_,compute_apply_true,WF),
4376 expand_custom_set_to_list_wf(Acc,EAcc,_,compute_apply_true,WF),
4377 debug_println(9,computing_unsat_core(ESet,EAcc)),
4378 when(ground((FunToBool,ESet,TimeOut)), compute_unsat_core(ESet,FunToBool,TimeOut,EAcc,ValueRes,SpanInfo,WF)).
4379
4380 compute_unsat_core([],_FunToBool,_TimeOut,Core,Result,_SpanInfo,WF) :- equal_object_wf(Result,Core,WF).
4381 compute_unsat_core([H|T],FunToBool,TimeOut,Core,Result,SpanInfo,WF) :-
4382 debug_println(9,trying_to_remove(H,core(Core))),
4383 append(Core,T,CoreT),
4384 if(compute_apply_true_timeout(TimeOut,FunToBool,CoreT,SpanInfo),
4385 compute_unsat_core(T,FunToBool,TimeOut,[H|Core],Result,SpanInfo,WF), % we found a solution, H is needed in core
4386 compute_unsat_core(T,FunToBool,TimeOut, Core, Result,SpanInfo,WF) % contradiction also exists without H
4387 ).
4388
4389 :- use_module(library(timeout)).
4390 compute_apply_true_timeout(no_time_out,FunToBool,CoreT,SpanInfo) :- !,
4391 compute_apply_true(FunToBool,CoreT,SpanInfo).
4392 compute_apply_true_timeout(TO,FunToBool,CoreT,SpanInfo) :-
4393 time_out(compute_apply_true(FunToBool,CoreT,SpanInfo), TO, TORes),
4394 (TORes == success -> true ,format(user_output,'~nSUCCESS~n~n',[])
4395 ; format(user_output,'~nTIME-OUT: ~w~n~n',[TORes]),fail). % treat time-out like failure
4396
4397 compute_apply_true(FunToBool,CoreT,SpanInfo) :-
4398 init_wait_flags_with_call_stack(WF1,[prob_command_context(compute_apply_true,unknown)]),
4399 bsets_clp:apply_to(FunToBool,CoreT,pred_true,SpanInfo,WF1), % TO DO: also pass function type
4400 ground_wait_flags(WF1).
4401
4402 expects_waitflag('MAX_SAT').
4403 expects_spaninfo('MAX_SAT').
4404 :- public 'MAX_SAT'/5.
4405 % EXTERNAL_FUNCTION_MAX_SAT(T) == (POW(T)-->BOOL)*POW(T) --> POW(T);
4406 % MAX_SAT(Fun,Set) == Set;
4407 % example: MAX_SAT(f,0..3) = {0,3} & f = %x.(x:POW(INTEGER)|bool(x /\ 1..2={}))
4408
4409 'MAX_SAT'(FunToBool,Set,ValueRes,SpanInfo,WF) :-
4410 expand_custom_set_to_list_wf(Set,ESet,_,compute_apply_true,WF),
4411 debug_println(9,computing_unsat_core(ESet)),
4412 when(ground((FunToBool,ESet)), compute_maxsat_ground(ESet,FunToBool,ValueRes,SpanInfo,WF)).
4413
4414 compute_maxsat_ground(ESet,FunToBool,ValueRes,SpanInfo,WF) :-
4415 debug_println(9,computing_maxsat(ESet)), %nl,reset_walltime,
4416 get_wait_flag(1,'MAX_SAT',WF,LWF), % avoid computing straightaway in case pending co-routines fail; not really sure it is needed
4417 when(nonvar(LWF),compute_maxsat(ESet,FunToBool,[],ValueRes,SpanInfo,WF)).
4418 compute_maxsat([],_FunToBool,Core,Result,_SpanInfo,_WF) :- equal_object(Result,Core).
4419 compute_maxsat([H|T],FunToBool,Core,Result,SpanInfo,WF) :-
4420 debug_println(9,trying_to_add(H,core(Core))),
4421 %nl,nl,nl,print(maxsat(H,Core)),nl, print_walltime(user_output),nl,
4422 if(compute_apply_true(FunToBool,[H|Core],SpanInfo),
4423 compute_maxsat(T,FunToBool,[H|Core],Result,SpanInfo,WF),
4424 compute_maxsat(T,FunToBool, Core, Result,SpanInfo,WF) % contradiction also exists without H
4425 ).
4426
4427 % can be used to maximize a bounded integer expression
4428 % more limited than optimizing_solver (only optimizing integers), but using inlined branch and bound enumeration
4429 % example usage: xx:1..10 & res=10*xx-xx*xx & MAXIMIZE_EXPR(res)
4430 :- use_module(clpfd_interface,[clpfd_domain/3, clpfd_inrange/3, clpfd_size/2, clpfd_eq/2]).
4431 expects_waitflag('MAXIMIZE_EXPR').
4432 expects_spaninfo('MAXIMIZE_EXPR').
4433 :- public 'MAXIMIZE_EXPR'/4.
4434 'MAXIMIZE_EXPR'(int(X),PredRes,Span,WF) :-
4435 %get_wait_flag1('MAXIMIZE_EXPR',WF,LWF),
4436 get_wait_flag(2,'MAXIMIZE_EXPR',WF,LWF),
4437 PredRes=pred_true,
4438 maximize_expr_wf(LWF,X,Span,WF).
4439 :- block maximize_expr_wf(-,?,?,?).
4440 maximize_expr_wf(_LWF,X,Span,WF) :-
4441 clpfd_size(X,Size), Size \= sup,
4442 clpfd_domain(X,Min,Max),
4443 Mid is round((Min + Max)/2),
4444 !,
4445 maximize_expr_6(Min,Mid,Max,X,Span,WF).
4446 maximize_expr_wf(_,_,Span,_) :-
4447 add_error(external_functions,'MAXIMIZE_EXPR/MINIMIZE_EXPR called on unbounded expression',Span),
4448 fail.
4449 maximize_expr_6(M,M,M,X,Span,WF) :- !, X=M,
4450 add_message(external_functions,'Checking optimisation target for MAXIMIZE_EXPR/MINIMIZE_EXPR: ',X,Span),
4451 ground_wait_flags(WF). % NOTE: without fully grounding WF: we do not know if a solution has really been found !
4452 maximize_expr_6(Min,Mid,Max,X,Span,WF) :- % tools_printing:print_term_summary(maximize_expr_6(Min,Mid,Max,X)),nl,
4453 %add_message(external_functions,'Optimisation target for MAXIMIZE_EXPR/MINIMIZE_EXPR: ',Min:Max,Span),
4454 if( (clpfd_inrange(X,Mid,Max),
4455 NMid is round((Mid+Max)/2),
4456 maximize_expr_6(Mid,NMid,Max,X,Span,WF)),
4457 true, % we found a solution in the upper half
4458 (Mid>Min, M1 is Mid-1,
4459 clpfd_inrange(X,Min,M1),
4460 NMid is round((Min+M1)/2),
4461 maximize_expr_6(Min,NMid,M1,X,Span,WF)
4462 ) ).
4463
4464 expects_waitflag('MINIMIZE_EXPR').
4465 expects_spaninfo('MINIMIZE_EXPR').
4466 :- public 'MINIMIZE_EXPR'/4.
4467 'MINIMIZE_EXPR'(int(X),PredRes,Span,WF) :-
4468 clpfd_eq(-X,MaxVar),
4469 'MAXIMIZE_EXPR'(int(MaxVar),PredRes,Span,WF).
4470
4471
4472 :- use_module(kernel_tools,[bexpr_variables/2]).
4473 % maximize is actually quite similar to CHOOSE; but it will choose maximum and use special algorithm for closures
4474 expects_waitflag('MAXIMIZE').
4475 expects_spaninfo('MAXIMIZE').
4476 :- public 'MAXIMIZE'/4.
4477 :- block 'MAXIMIZE'(-,?,?,?).
4478 'MAXIMIZE'([],_,Span,WF) :- !,
4479 add_wd_error_span('MAXIMIZE applied to empty set: ',[],Span,WF).
4480 'MAXIMIZE'(avl_set(A),H,_,_) :- !, avl_max(A,Max),kernel_objects:equal_object(H,Max).
4481 'MAXIMIZE'(closure(P,T,Body),FunValue,SpanInfo,WF) :- !,
4482 bexpr_variables(Body,ClosureWaitVars),
4483 debug_println(19,wait_maximize(P,ClosureWaitVars)),
4484 when(ground(ClosureWaitVars),maximize_closure(P,T,Body,FunValue,SpanInfo,WF)).
4485 'MAXIMIZE'([H|T],C,Span,WF) :- !,
4486 when(ground([H|T]),
4487 (convert_to_avl([H|T],AVL) -> 'MAXIMIZE'(AVL,C,Span,WF)
4488 ; add_wd_error_span('Cannot determine maximum element for MAXIMIZE: ',[H|T],Span,WF),
4489 kernel_objects:equal_object_wf(C,H,WF))
4490 ).
4491 'MAXIMIZE'(_,_,SpanInfo,_WF) :-
4492 add_error(external_functions,'MAXIMIZE requires set of values',SpanInfo),
4493 fail.
4494
4495 % move to optimizing solver
4496 % difference here is that entire constraint is re-set up every time; allowing Kodkod to be used
4497 maximize_closure(Parameters,ParameterTypes,ClosureBody,FunValue,_SpanInfo,WF) :-
4498 debug_println(maximizing(Parameters)),
4499 length(Parameters,Len), length(ParValues,Len),
4500 test_closure(Parameters,ParameterTypes,ClosureBody,ParValues),
4501 debug_println(19,found_initial_solution(ParValues)),
4502 !,
4503 maximize_closure2(Parameters,ParameterTypes,ClosureBody,ParValues,FunValue,WF).
4504 maximize_closure(_Parameters,_ParameterTypes,_ClosureBody,_FunValue,SpanInfo,_WF) :-
4505 add_error(external_functions,'MAXIMIZE: could not find solution for set comprehension',SpanInfo),
4506 fail.
4507
4508 maximize_closure2(Parameters,ParameterTypes,ClosureBody,PrevSol,FunValue,WF) :-
4509 Parameters=[PMax|_], ParameterTypes=[T1|_],
4510 PrevSol = [ PrevVal | _],
4511 debug_println(19,trying_to_improve_upon(PrevVal,PMax)),
4512 better_sol_pred(PMax,T1,PrevVal,Better),
4513 %translate:print_bexpr(Better),nl,
4514 bsyntaxtree:conjunct_predicates([Better,ClosureBody],NewBody),
4515 length(Parameters,Len), length(NewParValues,Len),
4516 test_closure(Parameters,ParameterTypes,NewBody,NewParValues),
4517 debug_println(19,found_better_solution(NewParValues)),
4518 !,
4519 maximize_closure2(Parameters,ParameterTypes,ClosureBody,NewParValues,FunValue,WF).
4520 maximize_closure2(_Parameters,_ParameterTypes,_ClosureBody,PrevSol,FunValue,WF) :-
4521 debug_println(19,cannot_improve),
4522 tools:convert_list_into_pairs(PrevSol,ParTuple),
4523 kernel_objects:equal_object_wf(ParTuple,FunValue,WF).
4524
4525 :- use_module(probsrc(solver_interface),[apply_kodkod_or_other_optimisations/4]).
4526 test_closure(Parameters,ParameterTypes,Body,ParValues) :-
4527 apply_kodkod_or_other_optimisations(Parameters,ParameterTypes,Body,Body2),
4528 custom_explicit_sets:b_test_closure(Parameters,ParameterTypes,Body2,ParValues,positive,no_wf_available). % positive instead of all_solutions
4529
4530 % generate predicate for better solution; % TO DO: support MINIMIZE by inverting args
4531 % TO DO: support more types: couples, booleans, ...
4532 better_sol_pred(PMax,integer,PrevVal,Better) :- !,
4533 Better = b(less(b(value(PrevVal),integer,[]),b(identifier(PMax),integer,[])),pred,[]).
4534 better_sol_pred(PMax,set(T1),PrevVal,Better) :- !,
4535 % WARNING: for sets we will only find one maximum, not all due to the cuts in maximize_closure(2) above
4536 Better = b(subset_strict(b(value(PrevVal),set(T1),[]),b(identifier(PMax),set(T1),[])),pred,[]).
4537 better_sol_pred(PMax,Type,_Val,_) :-
4538 add_error(external_functions,'MAXIMIZE requires first argument of set comprehension to be integer or set; cannot optimize: ',PMax:Type),fail.
4539
4540 % ----------------------------------
4541
4542 % EXTERNAL_FUNCTION_READ_XML == STRING --> seq(XML_ELement_Type);
4543 % with XML_ELement_Type == struct( recId: NATURAL1, pId:NATURAL, element:STRING, attributes: STRING +-> STRING, meta: STRING +-> STRING );
4544
4545 % XML_ELement_Type from LibraryXML.def:
4546 xml_element_type(record([ field(recId,integer), field(pId, integer), field(element,string),
4547 field(attributes, set(couple(string,string))),
4548 field(meta, set(couple(string,string))) ]) ).
4549
4550 performs_io('READ_XML').
4551 expects_spaninfo('READ_XML').
4552 :- public 'READ_XML'/3.
4553 :- block 'READ_XML'(-,?,?).
4554 'READ_XML'(string(File),Res,Span) :-
4555 read_xml(File,auto,Res,Span).
4556
4557 %expects_spaninfo('READ_XML'). both versions expect span info
4558 external_fun_type('READ_XML',[],[string,string,seq(XT)]) :- xml_element_type(XT).
4559 :- public 'READ_XML'/4.
4560 :- block 'READ_XML'(-,?,?,?),'READ_XML'(?,-,?,?).
4561 'READ_XML'(string(File),string(Encoding),Res,Span) :-
4562 read_xml(File,Encoding,Res,Span).
4563
4564
4565 :- use_module(tools, [read_string_from_file/3, detect_xml_encoding/3]).
4566 :- use_module(extrasrc(xml2b), [convert_xml_to_b/4]).
4567 :- use_module(preferences, [is_of_type/2]).
4568 :- block read_xml(-,?,?,?), read_xml(?,-,?,?).
4569 read_xml(File,EncodingPref,Res,Span) :-
4570 b_absolute_file_name(File,AFile,Span),
4571 (EncodingPref = 'auto',
4572 detect_xml_encoding(AFile,_Version,HeaderEncoding)
4573 -> (is_of_type(HeaderEncoding,text_encoding)
4574 -> Encoding=HeaderEncoding
4575 ; add_warning(read_xml,'Illegal encoding in XML header (must be "UTF-8", "UTF-16", "ISO-8859-1",...): ',HeaderEncoding),
4576 Encoding=auto
4577 )
4578 ; is_of_type(EncodingPref,text_encoding) -> Encoding = EncodingPref
4579 ; add_error(read_xml,'Illegal encoding preference (must be "auto", "UTF-8", "UTF-16", "ISO-8859-1",...): ',EncodingPref),
4580 Encoding=auto
4581 ),
4582 statistics(walltime,_),
4583 safe_call(read_string_from_file(AFile,Encoding,Codes),Span),
4584 statistics(walltime,[_,W1]), formatsilent('% Walltime ~w ms to read in ~w~n',[W1,AFile]),
4585 convert_xml_to_b(Codes,BDataSequence,File,Span),
4586 statistics(walltime,[_,W2]),
4587 formatsilent('% Walltime ~w ms to parse and convert XML in ~w~n',[W2,AFile]),
4588 kernel_objects:equal_object_optimized(Res,BDataSequence).
4589
4590
4591 external_fun_type('READ_XML_FROM_STRING',[],[string,seq(XT)]) :- xml_element_type(XT).
4592 expects_spaninfo('READ_XML_FROM_STRING').
4593 :- public 'READ_XML_FROM_STRING'/3.
4594 :- block 'READ_XML_FROM_STRING'(-,?,?).
4595 'READ_XML_FROM_STRING'(string(Contents),Res,Span) :-
4596 atom_codes(Contents,Codes),
4597 statistics(walltime,[W1,_]),
4598 convert_xml_to_b(Codes,BDataSequence,'string',Span),
4599 statistics(walltime,[W2,_]), W is W2-W1,
4600 formatsilent('% Walltime ~w ms to parse and convert XML~n',[W]),
4601 kernel_objects:equal_object_optimized(Res,BDataSequence).
4602
4603 :- use_module(extrasrc(json_parser),[json_parse_file/3,json_parse/3]).
4604 :- use_module(extrasrc(json_freetype),[json_parser_to_json_freetype/2]).
4605 performs_io('READ_JSON').
4606 external_fun_type('READ_JSON',[],[string,freetype('JsonValue')]).
4607 expects_spaninfo('READ_JSON').
4608 :- public 'READ_JSON'/3.
4609 :- block 'READ_JSON'(-,?,?).
4610 'READ_JSON'(string(File),Res,Span) :-
4611 read_json(File,Res,Span).
4612 :- block read_json(-,?,?).
4613 read_json(File,Res,Span) :-
4614 b_absolute_file_name(File,AFile,Span),
4615 statistics(walltime,_),
4616 safe_call(json_parse_file(AFile,Json,[]),Span),
4617 statistics(walltime,[_,W1]), formatsilent('% Walltime ~w ms to read and parse ~w~n',[W1,AFile]),
4618 json_parser_to_json_freetype(Json,JsonFreetype),
4619 statistics(walltime,[_,W2]),
4620 formatsilent('% Walltime ~w ms to convert JSON from ~w~n',[W2,AFile]),
4621 kernel_objects:equal_object_optimized(Res,JsonFreetype).
4622
4623 :- use_module(extrasrc(xml2b), [convert_json_to_b/3]).
4624 % reads in JSON file producing the same format as READ_XML
4625 performs_io('READ_JSON_AS_XML').
4626 external_fun_type('READ_JSON_AS_XML',[],[string,seq(XT)]) :- xml_element_type(XT).
4627 expects_spaninfo('READ_JSON_AS_XML').
4628 :- public 'READ_JSON_AS_XML'/3.
4629 :- block 'READ_JSON_AS_XML'(-,?,?).
4630 'READ_JSON_AS_XML'(string(File),Res,Span) :-
4631 read_json_as_xml(File,Res,Span).
4632 :- block read_json_as_xml(-,?,?).
4633 read_json_as_xml(File,Res,Span) :-
4634 statistics(walltime,_),
4635 b_absolute_file_name(File,AFile,Span),
4636 safe_call(json_parse_file(AFile,JSONList,[position_infos(true)]),Span),
4637 statistics(walltime,[_,W1]), formatsilent('% Walltime ~w ms to read and parse ~w~n',[W1,AFile]),
4638 convert_json_to_b(JSONList,BDataSequence,Span),
4639 statistics(walltime,[_,W2]),
4640 formatsilent('% Walltime ~w ms to convert JSON from ~w~n',[W2,AFile]),
4641 kernel_objects:equal_object_optimized(Res,BDataSequence).
4642
4643 external_fun_type('READ_JSON_FROM_STRING',[],[string,freetype('JsonValue')]).
4644 expects_spaninfo('READ_JSON_FROM_STRING').
4645 :- public 'READ_JSON_FROM_STRING'/3.
4646 :- block 'READ_JSON_FROM_STRING'(-,?,?).
4647 'READ_JSON_FROM_STRING'(string(Contents),Res,Span) :-
4648 read_json_from_string(Contents,Res,Span).
4649 :- block read_json_from_string(-,?,?).
4650 read_json_from_string(Contents,Res,Span) :-
4651 statistics(walltime,_),
4652 atom_codes(Contents,Codes),
4653 safe_call(json_parse(Codes,Json,[]),Span),
4654 statistics(walltime,[_,W1]), formatsilent('% Walltime ~w ms to parse string~n',[W1]),
4655 json_parser_to_json_freetype(Json,JsonFreetype),
4656 statistics(walltime,[_,W2]),
4657 formatsilent('% Walltime ~w ms to convert JSON~n',[W2]),
4658 kernel_objects:equal_object_optimized(Res,JsonFreetype).
4659
4660 external_fun_type('READ_JSON_FROM_STRING_AS_XML',[],[string,seq(XT)]) :- xml_element_type(XT).
4661 expects_spaninfo('READ_JSON_FROM_STRING_AS_XML').
4662 :- public 'READ_JSON_FROM_STRING_AS_XML'/3.
4663 :- block 'READ_JSON_FROM_STRING_AS_XML'(-,?,?).
4664 'READ_JSON_FROM_STRING_AS_XML'(string(Contents),Res,Span) :-
4665 read_json_from_string_as_xml(Contents,Res,Span).
4666 :- block read_json_from_string_as_xml(-,?,?).
4667 read_json_from_string_as_xml(Contents,Res,Span) :-
4668 atom_codes(Contents,Codes),
4669 statistics(walltime,_),
4670 safe_call(json_parse(Codes,JSONList,[position_infos(true)]),Span),
4671 statistics(walltime,[_,W1]), formatsilent('% Walltime ~w ms to parse string~n',[W1]),
4672 convert_json_to_b(JSONList,BDataSequence,Span),
4673 statistics(walltime,[_,W2]),
4674 formatsilent('% Walltime ~w ms to convert JSON~n',[W2]),
4675 kernel_objects:equal_object_optimized(Res,BDataSequence).
4676
4677 expects_spaninfo('WRITE_XML').
4678 external_fun_type('WRITE_XML',[],[seq(XT),string]) :- xml_element_type(XT).
4679 :- public 'WRITE_XML'/4.
4680 :- block 'WRITE_XML'(-,?,?,?),'WRITE_XML'(?,-,?,?).
4681 'WRITE_XML'(Records,string(File),Res,Span) :- write_xml2(Records,File,Res,Span).
4682 :- block write_xml2(?,-,?,?).
4683 write_xml2(Records,File,Res,Span) :-
4684 b_absolute_file_name(File,AFile,Span),
4685 statistics(walltime,_),
4686 'WRITE_XML_TO_STRING'(Records,String,Span),
4687 String = string(S),
4688 when(nonvar(S),
4689 (statistics(walltime,[_,W1]), formatsilent('% Walltime ~w ms to convert XML for ~w~n',[W1,AFile]),
4690 open(AFile,write,Stream,[encoding(utf8)]),
4691 write(Stream,S),nl(Stream),
4692 close(Stream),
4693 statistics(walltime,[_,W2]), formatsilent('% Walltime ~w ms to write XML to file ~w~n',[W2,AFile]),
4694 Res = pred_true
4695 )).
4696
4697
4698 %sequence of records of type:
4699 % rec(attributes:{("version"|->"03.04")},
4700 % element:"Data",
4701 % meta:{("xmlLineNumber"|->"2")},
4702 % pId:0,
4703 % recId:1),
4704 :- use_module(probsrc(xml_prob),[xml_parse/4, xml_pp/1]).
4705 expects_spaninfo('WRITE_XML_TO_STRING').
4706 :- public 'WRITE_XML_TO_STRING'/3.
4707 :- block 'WRITE_XML_TO_STRING'(-,?,?).
4708 'WRITE_XML_TO_STRING'(Records,Res,Span) :-
4709 custom_explicit_sets:expand_custom_set_to_list(Records,ESet,Done,'WRITE_XML_TO_STRING'),
4710 ground_value_check(ESet,Gr),
4711 when((nonvar(Done),nonvar(Gr)),
4712 ( % print(expanded(ESet)),nl,
4713 gen_prolog_xml_term(ESet,Prolog,Span),
4714 %print(prolog(Prolog)),nl,
4715 xml_parse(Codes,Prolog,[],Span),
4716 (debug:debug_mode(on) -> xml_pp(Prolog) ; true),
4717 atom_codes(S,Codes),
4718 Res = string(S))).
4719
4720 :- use_module(extrasrc(json_parser),[json_write/3,json_write_file/3]).
4721 :- use_module(extrasrc(json_freetype),[json_freetype_to_json_parser/2]).
4722 expects_spaninfo('WRITE_JSON').
4723 external_fun_type('WRITE_JSON',[],[freetype('JsonValue'),string]).
4724 :- public 'WRITE_JSON'/4.
4725 :- block 'WRITE_JSON'(-,?,?,?),'WRITE_JSON'(?,-,?,?).
4726 'WRITE_JSON'(JsonFreetype,string(File),Res,Span) :-
4727 ground_value_check(JsonFreetype,GrJ),
4728 write_json(GrJ,JsonFreetype,File,Res,Span).
4729 :- block write_json(-,?,?,?,?),write_json(?,?,-,?,?).
4730 write_json(_,JsonFreetype,File,Res,Span) :-
4731 statistics(walltime,_),
4732 json_freetype_to_json_parser(JsonFreetype,Json),
4733 statistics(walltime,[_,W1]), formatsilent('% Walltime ~w ms to convert JSON to parser representation for ~w~n',[W1,AFile]),
4734 b_absolute_file_name(File,AFile,Span),
4735 safe_call(json_write_file(AFile,Json,[pretty(true)]),Span),
4736 statistics(walltime,[_,W2]), formatsilent('% Walltime ~w ms to write JSON for ~w~n',[W2,AFile]),
4737 Res = pred_true.
4738
4739 expects_spaninfo('WRITE_JSON_TO_STRING').
4740 external_fun_type('WRITE_JSON_TO_STRING',[],[freetype('JsonValue'),string]).
4741 :- public 'WRITE_JSON_TO_STRING'/3.
4742 'WRITE_JSON_TO_STRING'(JsonFreetype,Res,Span) :-
4743 ground_value_check(JsonFreetype,GrJ),
4744 write_json_to_string(GrJ,JsonFreetype,Res,Span).
4745 :- block write_json_to_string(-,?,?,?).
4746 write_json_to_string(_,JsonFreetype,Res,Span) :-
4747 statistics(walltime,_),
4748 json_freetype_to_json_parser(JsonFreetype,Json),
4749 statistics(walltime,[_,W1]), formatsilent('% Walltime ~w ms to convert JSON to parser representation~n',[W1]),
4750 safe_call(json_write(Json,Codes,[pretty(true)]),Span),
4751 atom_codes(S,Codes),
4752 statistics(walltime,[_,W2]), formatsilent('% Walltime ~w ms to write JSON to string~n',[W2]),
4753 Res = string(S).
4754
4755 gen_prolog_xml_term(List,xml( [version="1.0", encoding="ASCII"], ContentList),Span) :-
4756 InitialLineNr = 2, % first line is xml-header !?
4757 gen_prolog_xml_dcg(InitialLineNr,_,0,[],ContentList,Span,List,[]).
4758
4759 gen_prolog_xml_dcg(LastLineNr,FinalLineNr,CurLevel, Parents, ResContentList,Span) -->
4760 [(int(Index),rec(Fields))],
4761 { %print(treat(Index,Fields)),nl,
4762 get_parentId(Fields,CurLevel,Span)}, % The element should be added to the current content list
4763 !,
4764 {get_element(Fields,Element,Span),
4765 get_attributes(Fields,Attributes,Span),
4766 get_line(Fields,LineNr,Span),
4767 gen_element(LastLineNr,LineNr,Element, Attributes, InnerContentList, ResContentList, TailContentList)
4768 },
4769 gen_prolog_xml_dcg(LineNr,LineNr2,Index,[CurLevel|Parents],InnerContentList,Span),
4770 gen_prolog_xml_dcg(LineNr2,FinalLineNr,CurLevel, Parents, TailContentList,Span).
4771 gen_prolog_xml_dcg(L,L,_,_,[],_Span) --> [].
4772
4773 gen_element(LastLineNr,NewLineNr,'CText',['='(text,Codes)],[], [PCDATA|Tail],Tail) :-
4774 insert_newlines(LastLineNr,NewLineNr,Codes,NLCodes),
4775 !,
4776 PCDATA=pcdata(NLCodes).
4777 gen_element(LastLineNr,NewLineNr,Element, Attributes, InnerContentList, [pcdata(NL),XELEMENT|Tail],Tail) :-
4778 LastLineNr < NewLineNr,
4779 insert_newlines(LastLineNr,NewLineNr,[],NL),
4780 !,
4781 XELEMENT = element( Element, Attributes, InnerContentList).
4782 gen_element(_,_,Element, Attributes, InnerContentList, [XELEMENT|Tail],Tail) :-
4783 XELEMENT = element( Element, Attributes, InnerContentList).
4784
4785 insert_newlines(LastLineNr,NewLineNr,C,R) :- NewLineNr =< LastLineNr,!,R=C.
4786 % TO DO: maybe we have to use 13 on Windows ??
4787 insert_newlines(LastLineNr,NewLineNr,C,[10|Res]) :- L1 is LastLineNr+1, insert_newlines(L1,NewLineNr,C,Res).
4788
4789 get_parentId(Fields,Nr,Span) :-
4790 (member(field(pId,int(ParentID)),Fields) -> Nr=ParentID
4791 ; add_error('WRITE_XML_TO_STRING','The record has no pId field: ',Fields,Span),
4792 Nr = 0).
4793 get_element(Fields,Atom,Span) :-
4794 (member(field(element,string(Atom)),Fields) -> true
4795 ; add_error('WRITE_XML_TO_STRING','The record has no element field: ',Fields,Span),
4796 Atom = '??').
4797
4798 get_attributes(Fields,Attrs,Span) :-
4799 (member(field(attributes,Set),Fields)
4800 -> custom_explicit_sets:expand_custom_set_to_list(Set,ESet,_Done,'get_attributes'),
4801 (maplist(get_xml_attr,ESet,Attrs) -> true
4802 ; add_error('WRITE_XML_TO_STRING','Illegal attributes field: ',ESet,Span),
4803 Attrs = []
4804 )
4805 ; add_error('WRITE_XML_TO_STRING','The record has no attributes field: ',Fields,Span),
4806 Attrs = []).
4807 get_line(Fields,LineNr,Span) :-
4808 (member(field(meta,Set),Fields)
4809 -> custom_explicit_sets:expand_custom_set_to_list(Set,ESet,_Done,'get_line'),
4810 (member((string(xmlLineNumber),string(LineNrS)),ESet)
4811 -> atom_codes(LineNrS,CC), number_codes(LineNr,CC)
4812 ; add_error('WRITE_XML_TO_STRING','The meta field has no xmlLineNumber entry: ',ESet,Span),
4813 LineNr = -1
4814 )
4815 ; add_error('WRITE_XML_TO_STRING','The record has no meta field: ',Fields,Span),
4816 LineNr = -1).
4817
4818 get_xml_attr((string(Attr),string(Val)),'='(Attr,ValCodes)) :- atom_codes(Val,ValCodes).
4819
4820
4821 % ----------------------------------
4822 % A flexible CVS Reader that always uses the same type
4823 % rec([field(attributes,BAttributes),field(lineNr,LineNr)])
4824
4825 % EXTERNAL_FUNCTION_READ_CSV_STRINGS == STRING --> seq(CSV_ELement_Type);
4826 % with CSV_ELement_Type == STRING +-> STRING ;
4827
4828 performs_io('READ_CSV_STRINGS').
4829 expects_spaninfo('READ_CSV_STRINGS').
4830 external_fun_type('READ_CSV_STRINGS',[],[string,seq(set(couple(string,string)))]).
4831 :- public 'READ_CSV_STRINGS'/3.
4832 :- block 'READ_CSV_STRINGS'(-,?,?).
4833 'READ_CSV_STRINGS'(string(File),Res,Span) :- read_csv_strings(File,Res,Span).
4834
4835 read_csv_strings(File,ResAVL,Span) :-
4836 b_absolute_file_name(File,AFile,Span),
4837 open_utf8_file_for_reading(AFile,Stream,Span),
4838 statistics(walltime,_),
4839 read_line(Stream,Line1),
4840 (Line1 = end_of_file -> ResAVL = []
4841 ; split_csv_line([],HeadersCodes,Span,Line1,[]),
4842 maplist(process_header,HeadersCodes,Headers),
4843 formatsilent('CSV Line Headers = ~w for ~w~n',[Headers,AFile]),
4844 safe_call(read_csv_strings_lines(Stream,1,Span,Headers,Res),Span),
4845 statistics(walltime,[_,W1]), formatsilent('% Walltime ~w ms to read in ~w~n',[W1,AFile]),
4846 kernel_objects:equal_object_optimized(Res,ResAVL),
4847 statistics(walltime,[_,W2]), formatsilent('% Walltime ~w ms to normalise in ~w~n',[W2,AFile])
4848 ),
4849 close(Stream). % TO DO: call_cleanup
4850
4851 process_header(HeaderC,HeaderAtom) :- safe_atom_codes(HeaderAtom,HeaderC).
4852
4853 read_csv_strings_lines(Stream,PrevLineNr,Span,Headers,Res) :-
4854 read_line(Stream,Line),
4855 (Line = end_of_file -> Res = []
4856 ; LineNr is PrevLineNr+1,
4857 debug_format(9,'~nCSV line ~w: ~s~n',[LineNr,Line]),
4858 split_csv_line([],AtomsC,Span,Line,[]),
4859 Res = [(int(PrevLineNr),Attrs)|ResT],
4860 construct_attributes(AtomsC,Headers,Attrs,Span,LineNr,1),
4861 read_csv_strings_lines(Stream,LineNr,Span,Headers,ResT)
4862 ).
4863
4864 construct_attributes([],_,[],_,_,_).
4865 construct_attributes([ [] | T],[ _|HT],Res,Span,LineNr,ColNr) :- !, % empty column
4866 C1 is ColNr+1,
4867 construct_attributes(T,HT,Res,Span,LineNr,C1).
4868 construct_attributes([ AtomC | T], [], Res,Span,LineNr,ColNr) :- !,
4869 safe_atom_codes(A,AtomC),
4870 length(AtomC,NrChars),
4871 ajoin(['Additional field with ',NrChars,' chars on line ',LineNr,' and column ',ColNr,': '],Msg),
4872 add_warning('READ_CSV_STRINGS',Msg,A,Span),
4873 Res=[(string('ExtraField'),string(A))|TR],
4874 C1 is ColNr+1,
4875 construct_attributes(T, [], TR,Span,LineNr,C1).
4876 construct_attributes([ AtomC | T], [ Header | HT],
4877 [ (string(Header),string(A)) | ResT],Span,LineNr,ColNr) :-
4878 safe_atom_codes(A,AtomC),
4879 %format('Col ~w: ~w~n',[ColNr,A]),flush_output,
4880 C1 is ColNr+1,
4881 construct_attributes(T,HT,ResT,Span,LineNr,C1).
4882
4883 % ----------------------------------
4884 % A CSV Reader that uses the B types to adapt how it reads in values
4885
4886 performs_io('READ_CSV').
4887 expects_spaninfo('READ_CSV').
4888 expects_type('READ_CSV').
4889
4890 :- public 'READ_CSV'/6.
4891 :- block 'READ_CSV'(-,?,?,?,?,?).
4892 'READ_CSV'(string(File),BoolSkipLine1,AllowExtraValues,Res,Type,Span) :-
4893 read_csv(File,BoolSkipLine1,AllowExtraValues,pred_false,Res,Type,Span).
4894
4895 external_fun_type('READ_CSV',[T],[string,T]).
4896 :- public 'READ_CSV'/4.
4897 :- block 'READ_CSV'(-,?,?,?).
4898 'READ_CSV'(string(File),Res,Type,Span) :-
4899 read_csv(File,pred_false,pred_false,pred_false,Res,Type,Span).
4900
4901 performs_io('READ_CSV_SEQUENCE').
4902 expects_spaninfo('READ_CSV_SEQUENCE').
4903 expects_type('READ_CSV_SEQUENCE').
4904 :- public 'READ_CSV_SEQUENCE'/6.
4905 :- block 'READ_CSV_SEQUENCE'(-,?,?,?,?,?).
4906 'READ_CSV_SEQUENCE'(string(File),BoolSkipLine1,AllowExtraValues,Res,Type,Span) :-
4907 read_csv(File,BoolSkipLine1,AllowExtraValues,pred_true,Res,Type,Span).
4908
4909 :- use_module(bsyntaxtree,[get_set_type/2]).
4910 :- block read_csv(-,?,?,?,?,?,?).
4911 read_csv(File,BoolSkipLine1,AllowExtraValues,CreateSequence,Res,InType,Span) :-
4912 (CreateSequence=pred_true
4913 -> (get_set_type(InType,couple(integer,T)) -> Type=set(T), SeqIndex=1
4914 ; add_error('READ_CSV_SEQUENCE','Expecting sequence as return type:',InType),
4915 Type=InType, SeqIndex=none
4916 )
4917 ; SeqIndex=none,Type=InType),
4918 get_column_types(Type,Types,Skel,Vars,Span),
4919 b_absolute_file_name(File,AFile,Span),
4920 open_utf8_file_for_reading(AFile,Stream,Span),
4921 (debug:debug_mode(off) -> true
4922 ; formatsilent('~nReading CSV file ~w with Types = ~w and Skel = ~w for Vars = ~w~n~n',[AFile,Types,Skel,Vars])),
4923 (read_csv_lines(1,SeqIndex,BoolSkipLine1,AllowExtraValues,Stream,Types,Skel,Vars,Res,Span) -> true
4924 ; add_error('READ_CSV','Reading CSV File failed: ',AFile)),
4925 close(Stream). % TO DO: call_cleanup
4926
4927 read_csv_lines(Nr,SeqIndex,BoolSkipLine1,AllowExtraValues,Stream,Types,Skel,Vars,Res,Span) :- %print(line(Nr,Types)),nl,
4928 read_line(Stream,Line),
4929 debug:debug_println(9,read_line(Nr,Line)),
4930 (Line = end_of_file -> Res = []
4931 ; split_csv_line([],AtomsC,Span,Line,[]),
4932 %print(atoms(Nr,Atoms)),nl,
4933 %maplist(convert_atom_codes(Span),Types,Atoms,Tuple), % TO DO: check same length
4934 (Nr=1,BoolSkipLine1=pred_true
4935 -> maplist(codes_to_atom,AtomsC,Atoms), format('Skipping line 1: ~w~n',[Atoms]),
4936 Res=ResT
4937 ; Line=[] -> format('Skipping empty line ~w~n',[Nr]), Res=ResT
4938 ; l_convert_atom_codes(Types,AtomsC,Tuple,Span,Nr,AllowExtraValues),
4939 copy_term((Vars,Skel),(Tuple,BValue)),
4940 (number(SeqIndex) -> S1 is SeqIndex+1, Res = [(int(SeqIndex),BValue)|ResT]
4941 ; S1 = SeqIndex, Res = [BValue|ResT]
4942 )
4943 ),
4944 N1 is Nr+1,
4945 read_csv_lines(N1,S1,BoolSkipLine1,AllowExtraValues,Stream,Types,Skel,Vars,ResT,Span)).
4946
4947 codes_to_atom(C,A) :- atom_codes(A,C).
4948
4949 l_convert_atom_codes([],[],Vals,_Span,_LineNr,_) :- !, Vals=[].
4950 l_convert_atom_codes([Type|TT],[AtomC|TC],[Val|VT],Span,LineNr,AllowExtraValues) :- !,
4951 convert_atom_codes(Span,LineNr,Type,AtomC,Val),
4952 l_convert_atom_codes(TT,TC,VT,Span,LineNr,AllowExtraValues).
4953 l_convert_atom_codes([Type|TT],[],_,Span,LineNr,_) :- !,
4954 ajoin(['Missing value(s) on CSV line ',LineNr,' for types: '],Msg),
4955 add_error('READ_CSV',Msg,[Type|TT],Span),fail.
4956 l_convert_atom_codes([],[AtomC|AT],Vals,Span,LineNr,AllowExtraValues) :- !,
4957 (AllowExtraValues=pred_true -> true
4958 ; safe_atom_codes(Atom,AtomC),
4959 ajoin(['Extra value(s) on CSV line ',LineNr,' : ',Atom,' Rest = '],Msg),
4960 add_error('READ_CSV',Msg,AT,Span)
4961 ), Vals=[].
4962
4963 convert_atom_codes(Span,LineNr,T,AtomC,Val) :-
4964 (convert_atom2(T,AtomC,Val,Span,LineNr) -> true ;
4965 atom_codes(Atom,AtomC),
4966 ajoin(['Could not convert value to type ',T,' on CSV line ',LineNr,': '],Msg),
4967 add_error('READ_CSV',Msg,Atom,Span),
4968 Val = term('READ_CSV_ERROR')).
4969 :- use_module(tools,[safe_number_codes/2, safe_atom_codes/2]).
4970 convert_atom2(string,C,string(A),_,_) :- safe_atom_codes(A,C).
4971 convert_atom2(integer,C,int(Nr),_Span,LineNr) :-
4972 (C=[] -> (debug:debug_mode(off) -> true ; format('Translating empty string to -1 on line ~w~n',[LineNr])),
4973 % add_warning('READ_CSV','Translating empty string to -1 on line: ',LineNr,Span),
4974 Nr is -1
4975 ; safe_number_codes(Nr,C)).
4976 convert_atom2(global(G),C,FD,Span,LineNr) :- safe_atom_codes(A,C),convert_to_enum(G,A,FD,Span,LineNr).
4977 convert_atom2(boolean,C,Bool,Span,LineNr) :- safe_atom_codes(A,C),
4978 (convert_to_bool(A,Bool) -> true
4979 ; ajoin(['Could not convert value to BOOL on line ',LineNr,'; assuming FALSE: '],Msg),
4980 add_warning('READ_CSV',Msg,A,Span),
4981 Bool=pred_false).
4982 % TO DO: support set(_), seq(_)
4983
4984 convert_to_bool('0',pred_false).
4985 convert_to_bool('1',pred_true).
4986 convert_to_bool('FALSE',pred_false).
4987 convert_to_bool('TRUE',pred_true).
4988 convert_to_bool('false',pred_false).
4989 convert_to_bool('true',pred_true).
4990
4991 convert_to_enum(G,A,FD,Span,LineNr) :- string_to_enum2(A,FD,_,Span),
4992 (FD=fd(_,G) -> true ; add_error('READ_CSV','Enumerated element of incorrect type: ',A:expected(G):line(LineNr),Span)).
4993
4994 % split a CSV line into individual AtomCode lists
4995 split_csv_line([],T,Span) --> " ", !, split_csv_line([],T,Span).
4996 split_csv_line(Acc,[AtomC|T],Span) --> sep, !,
4997 {reverse(Acc,AtomC)}, split_csv_line([],T,Span).
4998 split_csv_line([],[String|T],Span) --> [34], !, % "
4999 scan_to_end_of_string([],String,Span),
5000 (sep -> split_csv_line([],T,Span)
5001 ; [XX] -> {add_error('READ_CSV','String not followed by separator: ',String,Span)},
5002 split_csv_line([XX],T,Span)
5003 ; {T=[]}).
5004 split_csv_line(Acc,Atoms,Span) --> [X], !, split_csv_line([X|Acc],Atoms,Span).
5005 split_csv_line(Acc,[AtomC],_Span) --> !, % end of line
5006 {reverse(Acc,AtomC)}.
5007
5008 sep --> " ",!, sep.
5009 sep --> ("," ; ";" ; " ,").
5010
5011 scan_to_end_of_string(Acc,AtomC,_) --> [34],!,{reverse(Acc,AtomC)}.
5012 scan_to_end_of_string(Acc,String,Span) --> [X],!, scan_to_end_of_string([X|Acc],String,Span).
5013 scan_to_end_of_string(Acc,String,Span) -->
5014 {reverse(Acc,RAcc),atom_codes(String,RAcc),add_error('READ_CSV','String not terminated: ',String,Span)}.
5015
5016 % get the list of column types along with Value skeleton with variables in the places where CSV values should be inserted
5017 get_column_types(set(X),Types,Skel,Vars,_) :- !,flatten_pairs(X,Types,[]), %print(types(Types)),nl,
5018 flatten_pairs_value_skeleton(X,Skel,Vars,[]). % print(skel(Skel,Vars)),nl.
5019 get_column_types(seq(X),Types,Skel,Vars,Span) :- !,
5020 get_column_types(set(couple(integer,X)),Types,Skel,Vars,Span).
5021 get_column_types(Type,_,_,_,Span) :- add_error('READ_CSV','Invalid return type (must be relation): ',Type,Span),fail.
5022
5023 % flatten couple pairs and generate skeleton term
5024 flatten_pairs(couple(A,B)) --> !,flatten_pairs(A), flatten_pairs(B).
5025 flatten_pairs(record(Fields)) --> !, flatten_fields(Fields).
5026 flatten_pairs(X) --> [X].
5027
5028 /* note: currently record fields have to be alphabetically in the same order as in CSV file: the fields are sorted by ProB's kernel ! : TO DO: try and recover the original order of the fields */
5029 flatten_fields([]) --> [].
5030 flatten_fields([field(_Name,Type)|T]) --> [Type], % no nesting allowed; this has to be a basic type for CSV reading to work
5031 flatten_fields(T).
5032
5033 % generate a value skeleton
5034 flatten_pairs_value_skeleton(couple(A,B),(CA,CB)) --> !,
5035 flatten_pairs_value_skeleton(A,CA), flatten_pairs_value_skeleton(B,CB).
5036 flatten_pairs_value_skeleton(record(Fields),rec(SF)) --> !, flatten_field_skel(Fields,SF).
5037 flatten_pairs_value_skeleton(_X,Var) --> [Var].
5038
5039 flatten_field_skel([],[]) --> [].
5040 flatten_field_skel([field(Name,_Type)|T],[field(Name,Var)|ST]) --> [Var],
5041 flatten_field_skel(T,ST).
5042
5043
5044 % ----------------------------------
5045 % Writing a matrix to a .pgm graphics file
5046 % The header of such a file looks like:
5047 % P5
5048 % 752 864 (width height)
5049 % 255 (maximal pixel value)
5050 % after that we have bytes of grayscale values
5051 % https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netpbm#File_formats
5052
5053 % TODO: try and support colors (.ppm files)
5054 % improve performance; possibly avoiding to expand avl_sets
5055
5056 :- use_module(probsrc(tools_io),[read_byte_line/2, read_byte_word/2, put_bytes/2]).
5057
5058 :- public 'READ_PGM_IMAGE_FILE'/4.
5059 external_fun_type('READ_PGM_IMAGE_FILE',[],[string,seq(seq(integer))]).
5060 expects_waitflag('READ_PGM_IMAGE_FILE').
5061 expects_spaninfo('READ_PGM_IMAGE_FILE').
5062 :- block 'READ_PGM_IMAGE_FILE'(-,?,?,?).
5063 'READ_PGM_IMAGE_FILE'(string(FileName),Matrix,Span,WF) :-
5064 when(nonvar(FileName),
5065 (statistics(walltime,[_,_]),
5066 b_absolute_file_name(FileName,AFile,Span),
5067 open(AFile,read,Stream,[type(binary)]),
5068 call_cleanup(read_pgm_file(Stream,MatrixList,Span,WF), close(Stream)),
5069 statistics(walltime,[_,W2]),
5070 formatsilent('% Walltime ~w ms to read matrix from PGM file ~w~n',[W2,AFile]),
5071 kernel_objects:equal_object_optimized(Matrix,MatrixList)
5072 )).
5073
5074 read_pgm_file(Stream,Matrix,Span,_WF) :-
5075 read_byte_line(Stream,FileType),
5076 (FileType = "P5"
5077 -> read_byte_number(Stream,Width,Span),
5078 read_byte_number(Stream,Height,Span),
5079 read_byte_number(Stream,MaxPix,Span),
5080 formatsilent('% Detected PGM file width=~w, height=~w, max=~w~n',[Width,Height,MaxPix]),
5081 read_pgm_matrix(1,Height,Width,MaxPix,Stream,Matrix,Span)
5082 ; atom_codes(FT,FileType),
5083 add_error('READ_PGM_IMAGE_FILE','Can only support P5 grayscale type:',FT,Span),fail
5084 ).
5085
5086 % read pgm bytes and covert to B sequence of sequence of numbers
5087 read_pgm_matrix(Nr,Height,_,_,Stream,Res,Span) :- Nr > Height, !,
5088 get_byte(Stream,Code),
5089 (Code = -1 -> true
5090 ; add_warning('READ_PGM_IMAGE_FILE','Bytes ignored after reading rows=',Height,Span)),
5091 Res=[].
5092 read_pgm_matrix(RowNr,Height,Width,MaxPix,Stream,[(int(RowNr),Row1)|ResT],Span) :-
5093 read_pgm_row(1,Width,MaxPix,Stream,Row1,Span),
5094 N1 is RowNr+1,
5095 read_pgm_matrix(N1,Height,Width,MaxPix,Stream,ResT,Span).
5096
5097 read_pgm_row(Nr,Width,_,_Stream,Res,_Span) :- Nr>Width, !, Res=[].
5098 read_pgm_row(ColNr,Width,MaxPix,Stream,[(int(ColNr),int(Code))|ResT],Span) :-
5099 (get_byte(Stream,Code), Code >= 0
5100 -> (Code =< MaxPix -> true
5101 ; add_warning('READ_PGM_IMAGE_FILE','Grayscale pixel value exceeds maximum: ',Code,Span)
5102 )
5103 ; add_error('READ_PGM_IMAGE_FILE','Unexpected EOF at column:',ColNr),
5104 fail
5105 ),
5106 N1 is ColNr+1,
5107 read_pgm_row(N1,Width,MaxPix,Stream,ResT,Span).
5108
5109
5110 % read a word (until ws or eof) and convert it to a number
5111 read_byte_number(Stream,Nr,Span) :- read_byte_word(Stream,Codes),
5112 (safe_number_codes(Nr,Codes) -> true
5113 ; add_error('READ_PGM_IMAGE_FILE','Expected number:',Codes,Span)
5114 ).
5115
5116 :- public 'WRITE_PGM_IMAGE_FILE'/5.
5117 external_fun_type('WRITE_PGM_IMAGE_FILE',[],[string,seq(seq(integer),boolean)]).
5118 expects_waitflag('WRITE_PGM_IMAGE_FILE').
5119 expects_spaninfo('WRITE_PGM_IMAGE_FILE').
5120 :- block 'WRITE_PGM_IMAGE_FILE'(-,?,?,?,?), 'WRITE_PGM_IMAGE_FILE'(?,-,?,?,?).
5121 'WRITE_PGM_IMAGE_FILE'(string(FileName),Matrix,Res,Span,WF) :-
5122 custom_explicit_sets:expand_custom_set_to_list(Matrix,ESet,Done,'WRITE_PGM_IMAGE_FILE'),
5123 ground_value_check(ESet,Gr),
5124 when((nonvar(FileName),nonvar(Done),nonvar(Gr)),
5125 (statistics(walltime,[_,_]),
5126 b_absolute_file_name(FileName,AFile,Span),
5127 open(AFile,write,Stream,[type(binary)]),
5128 call_cleanup(put_pgm_file(Stream,ESet,Width,Height,WF),
5129 close(Stream)),
5130 statistics(walltime,[_,W2]),
5131 formatsilent('% Walltime ~w ms to write matrix to PGM file (width=~w, height=~w) ~w~n',[W2,Width,Height,AFile]),
5132 Res = pred_true
5133 )).
5134
5135 put_pgm_file(Stream,ESet,Width,Height,WF) :-
5136 ESet = [(int(_),Row)|_],
5137 bsets_clp:size_of_sequence(Row,int(Width),WF),
5138 put_bytes(Stream,"P5\n"),
5139 number_codes(Width,WC), put_bytes(Stream,WC),
5140 put_bytes(Stream," "),
5141 bsets_clp:size_of_sequence(ESet,int(Height),WF),
5142 number_codes(Height,HC), put_bytes(Stream,HC),
5143 put_bytes(Stream,"\n"),
5144 put_bytes(Stream,"255\n"),
5145 sort(ESet,SESet),
5146 put_pgm_matrix(Stream,Width,SESet).
5147
5148 % put a pgm grayscale matrix as bytes into a stream
5149 put_pgm_matrix(_,_,[]).
5150 put_pgm_matrix(Stream,Width,[(int(_),RowVector)|T]) :-
5151 custom_explicit_sets:expand_custom_set_to_list(RowVector,ESet,_,'WRITE_PGM_IMAGE_FILE'),
5152 sort(ESet,SESet),
5153 put_pgm_row(Stream,Width,SESet),
5154 put_pgm_matrix(Stream,Width,T).
5155
5156 put_zeros(_,X) :- X<1, !.
5157 put_zeros(Stream,X) :- put_byte(Stream,0), X1 is X-1, put_zeros(Stream,X1).
5158
5159 put_pgm_row(Stream,W,[]) :-
5160 (W=0 -> true
5161 ; add_error('WRITE_PGM_IMAGE_FILE','Illegal PGM width in row: ',W),
5162 put_zeros(Stream,W)
5163 ).
5164 put_pgm_row(Stream,W,[(_,int(Pixel))|T]) :-
5165 W1 is W-1,
5166 ( W<1 -> add_error('WRITE_PGM_IMAGE_FILE','Additional PGM pixel in row: ',Pixel)
5167 ; Pixel >=0, Pixel =< 255
5168 -> put_byte(Stream,Pixel),
5169 put_pgm_row(Stream,W1,T)
5170 ; add_error('WRITE_PGM_IMAGE_FILE','Illegal PGM pixel (must be 0..255): ',Pixel),
5171 put_byte(Stream,0),
5172 put_pgm_row(Stream,W1,T)
5173 ).
5174
5175 % -----------------
5176
5177 :- use_module(extrasrc(mcts_game_play), [mcts_auto_play/4, mcts_auto_play_available/0]).
5178 external_subst_enabling_condition('MCTS_AUTO_PLAY',_,Truth) :- create_texpr(truth,pred,[],Truth).
5179 external_function_requires_state('MCTS_AUTO_PLAY').
5180 :- public 'MCTS_AUTO_PLAY'/3.
5181 :- block 'MCTS_AUTO_PLAY'(-,?,?).
5182 'MCTS_AUTO_PLAY'(_,_Env,OutEnvModifications) :- % TO DO: pass simulation runs and time_out as parameter
5183 mcts_auto_play_available,!,
5184 get_current_state_id(CurID),
5185 mcts_auto_play(CurID,_ActionAsTerm,_TransID,State2),
5186 state_space:get_variables_state_for_id(State2,OutEnvModifications).
5187 'MCTS_AUTO_PLAY'(_,_,[]).
5188
5189 % EXTERNAL_SUBSTITUTION_MCTS_AUTO_PLAY == BOOL; MCTS_AUTO_PLAY(x) == skip;
5190
5191 % -----------------
5192
5193 :- use_module(extension('zmq_rpc/zmq_rpc'),
5194 [zmq_rpc_init/2, stream_socket_rpc_init/2,
5195 zmq_rpc_destroy/1, zmq_rpc_send/4,
5196 stream_socket_rpc_accept_request/3, stream_socket_rpc_send_answer/3]).
5197
5198 % connect to a JSON-RPC ZMQ socket
5199 performs_io('ZMQ_RPC_INIT').
5200 external_fun_type('ZMQ_RPC_INIT',[],[string,integer]).
5201 :- public 'ZMQ_RPC_INIT'/2.
5202 :- block 'ZMQ_RPC_INIT'(-,?).
5203 'ZMQ_RPC_INIT'(string(Endpoint), Res) :-
5204 when(nonvar(Endpoint), zmq_rpc_init(Endpoint, Res)).
5205
5206 % connect to a JSON-RPC regular socket using ndjson single-line messages
5207 performs_io('SOCKET_RPC_INIT').
5208 external_fun_type('SOCKET_RPC_INIT',[],[integer,integer]).
5209 :- public 'SOCKET_RPC_INIT'/2.
5210 :- block 'SOCKET_RPC_INIT'(-,?).
5211 'SOCKET_RPC_INIT'(int(Port), Res) :-
5212 when(nonvar(Port), stream_socket_rpc_init(Port, Res)).
5213
5214 performs_io('ZMQ_RPC_DESTROY').
5215 external_fun_type('ZMQ_RPC_DESTROY',[],[integer]).
5216 :- public 'ZMQ_RPC_DESTROY'/3.
5217 :- block 'ZMQ_RPC_DESTROY'(-,?,?).
5218 'ZMQ_RPC_DESTROY'(int(Socket), _EnvIn, EnvOut) :-
5219 when(nonvar(Socket),zmq_rpc_destroy(Socket)),
5220 EnvOut = [].
5221
5222 performs_io('ZMQ_RPC_SEND').
5223 expects_waitflag('ZMQ_RPC_SEND').
5224 external_fun_type('ZMQ_RPC_SEND',[],[integer,string,set(couple(string,freetype('JsonValue'))),freetype('RpcResult')]).
5225 :- public 'ZMQ_RPC_SEND'/5.
5226 :- block 'ZMQ_RPC_SEND'(-,?,?,?,?), 'ZMQ_RPC_SEND'(?,-,?,?,?), 'ZMQ_RPC_SEND'(?,?,-,?,?).
5227 'ZMQ_RPC_SEND'(int(Socket), string(Name), Args, Res,WF) :-
5228 expand_custom_set_to_list_wf(Args, ExpArgs, _Done, 'ZMQ_RPC_SEND',WF),
5229 ground_value_check(ExpArgs,Ground),
5230 block_zmq_rpc_send(Socket, Name, Ground, ExpArgs, Res).
5231
5232 :- block block_zmq_rpc_send(-,?,?,?,?), block_zmq_rpc_send(?,-,?,?,?),
5233 block_zmq_rpc_send(?,?,-,?,?).
5234 block_zmq_rpc_send(Socket, Name, _, ExpArgs, Res) :-
5235 zmq_rpc_send(Socket, Name, ExpArgs, Res).
5236
5237 performs_io('SOCKET_RPC_ACCEPT').
5238 external_fun_type('SOCKET_RPC_ACCEPT',[],[integer,freetype('JsonValue')]).
5239 :- public 'SOCKET_RPC_ACCEPT'/2.
5240 :- block 'SOCKET_RPC_ACCEPT'(-,?).
5241 'SOCKET_RPC_ACCEPT'(int(Port), Request) :-
5242 when(nonvar(Port),
5243 (stream_socket_rpc_accept_request(Port,_Id,FreeVal), % the Id is stored in zmq_rpc
5244 kernel_objects:equal_object_optimized(Request,FreeVal))).
5245
5246
5247 performs_io('SOCKET_RPC_REPLY').
5248 external_fun_type('SOCKET_RPC_REPLY',[],[integer,freetype('JsonValue')]).
5249 :- public 'SOCKET_RPC_REPLY'/3.
5250 :- block 'SOCKET_RPC_REPLY'(-,?,?),'SOCKET_RPC_REPLY'(?,-,?).
5251 'SOCKET_RPC_REPLY'(int(Port), FreeVal,Res) :-
5252 ground_value_check(FreeVal,Gr),
5253 when((nonvar(Port),nonvar(Gr)),
5254 (stream_socket_rpc_send_answer(Port,_Id,FreeVal), Res=pred_true)).