1		% (c) 2009-2025 Lehrstuhl fuer Softwaretechnik und Programmiersprachen,
2		% Heinrich Heine Universitaet Duesseldorf
3		% This software is licenced under EPL 1.0 (http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/epl-v10.html)
4
5		:- module(b_machine_hierarchy,[analyse_hierarchy/2
6		,analyse_eventb_hierarchy/2
7		,main_machine_name/1 % find out name of main machine
8		,machine_name/1 % can be used to find out machine names
9		,machine_type/2 % machine_type(Name, R) - get the type
10		% (abstract_machine, abstract_model, refinement, implementation) for the machine named Name
11		,machine_references/2 % get a list of references and the type of the reference.
12		% Example: if A refines B, then machine_references('A',X) returns X= [ref(refines'B','')].
13		% The last argument in ref/3 is the prefix
14		,machine_identifiers/7 % gets Params,Sets,Abstract Variables,Concrete Variables,Abstract Constants and Concrete
15		% Constants for a machine. Abstract constants/Variables are introduced in the machine
16		% using the ABSTRACT_VARAIABLES/ABSTARCT_CONSTANTS keyword. The concrete versions
17		% analogously via CONCRETE_VARAIBLES,CONCRETE_CONSTANTS
18		% Example output for
19		% MACHINE xx(T,u)
20		% CONSTRAINTS u:T
21		% SETS A; B={foo, bar}
22		% CONCRETE_CONSTANTS cc
23		% PROPERTIES cc:B
24		% ABSTRACT_VARIABLES xx
25		% CONCRETE_VARIABLES yy
26		% INVARIANT
27		% xx:INT &
28		% yy : T
29		% INITIALISATION xx,yy:= ({1|->2};{2|->4})(1), u
30		% END
31		%
32		% machine_identifiers(A,B,C,D,E,F,G).
33		% A = xx,
34		% B = [identifier(pos(4,1,1,12,1,12),'T'),identifier(pos(5,1,1,14,1,14),u)],
35		% C = [deferred_set(pos(11,1,3,6,3,6),'A'),enumerated_set(pos(12,1,3,9,3,20),'B',[identifier(pos(13,1,3,12,3,14),foo),identifier(pos(14,1,3,17,3,19),bar)])],
36		% D = [identifier(pos(22,1,6,20,6,21),xx)],
37		% E = [identifier(pos(24,1,7,20,7,21),yy)],
38		% F = [],
39		% G = [identifier(pos(16,1,4,20,4,21),cc)]
40		, get_machine_identifier_names/7 % a version returning atomic identifier names
41		, machine_has_constants/1 % check if machine has some constants
42		, get_machine_short_desc/2
43		,abstract_constant/2, concrete_constant/2
44		,possibly_abstract_constant/1
45		,machine_operations/2 % machine_operations(M, Ops) gets the names of the Operations defined in Machine M
46		,machine_operation_calls/2
47		,machine_hash/2 % stores a hash value for the machine
48		,properties_hash/2 % computes a hash over the constants and properties
49		,operation_hash/3 % computes a hash for the operation in a machine
50		,write_dot_hierarchy_to_file/1
51		,write_dot_op_hierarchy_to_file/1
52		,write_dot_event_hierarchy_to_file/1
53		,write_dot_variable_hierarchy_to_file/1
54		,get_machine_inclusion_graph/3
55		,get_machine_topological_order/1
56		,print_machine_topological_order/0
57		]).
58
59		:- use_module(library(lists)).
60		:- use_module(library(ordsets)).
61		:- use_module(bmachine,[b_get_definition/5, get_machine_file_number/4]).
62		:- use_module(bmachine_construction).
63		:- use_module(debug).
64		:- use_module(self_check).
65		:- use_module(specfile,[get_specification_description/2]).
66		:- use_module(extension('probhash/probhash'),[raw_sha_hash/2]).
67		:- use_module(input_syntax_tree).
68		:- use_module(dotsrc(dot_graph_generator), [gen_dot_graph/6, dot_no_same_rank/1,
69		use_new_dot_attr_pred/7, get_dot_cluster_name/2]).
70
71		:- use_module(value_persistance,[cache_is_activated/0]).
72		:- use_module(probsrc(tools),[split_list/4]).
73
74		:- use_module(module_information,[module_info/2]).
75		:- module_info(group,ast).
76		:- module_info(description,'This module provides functionality to visualize the dependencies of a B machine (include and sees relations, etc.).').
77
78		:- volatile
79		main_machine_name/1,
80		machine_type/2,
81		machine_package_directory/2,
82		machine_references/2,
83		machine_identifiers/7,
84		machine_operations/2,
85		machine_operation_calls/2,
86		machine_values_identifiers/2,
87		refines_event/4,
88		machine_has_assertions/1,
89		raw_machine/2,
90		machine_hash_cached/2,
91		properties_hash_cached/2, operation_hash_cached/3,
92		basic_operation_hash/4,
93		event_refinement_change/6.
94		:- dynamic
95		main_machine_name/1,
96		machine_type/2,
97		machine_package_directory/2,
98		machine_references/2,
99		machine_identifiers/7,
100		machine_operations/2,
101		machine_operation_calls/2,
102		machine_values_identifiers/2,
103		refines_event/4,
104		machine_has_assertions/1,
105		raw_machine/2,
106		machine_hash_cached/2,
107		properties_hash_cached/2, operation_hash_cached/3,
108		basic_operation_hash/4,
109		event_refinement_change/6.
110		:- volatile abstract_constant/2, concrete_constant/2.
111		:- dynamic abstract_constant/2.
112		:- dynamic concrete_constant/2.
113
114		:- use_module(specfile,[animation_minor_mode/1]).
115		possibly_abstract_constant(ID) :-
116		(abstract_constant(ID,_) ; animation_minor_mode(eventb),concrete_constant(ID,_) ).
117
118		reset_hierarchy :-
119		retract_all(main_machine_name/1),
120		retract_all(machine_type/2),
121		retract_all(machine_package_directory/2),
122		retract_all(machine_references/2),
123		retract_all(machine_identifiers/7),
124		retract_all(abstract_constant/2),
125		retract_all(concrete_constant/2),
126		retract_all(machine_operations/2),
127		retract_all(machine_operation_calls/2),
128		retract_all(machine_values_identifiers/2),
129		retract_all(refines_event/4),
130		retract_all(machine_has_assertions/1),
131		retract_all(machine_hash_cached/2),
132		retract_all(raw_machine/2),
133		retract_all(properties_hash_cached/2),
134		retract_all(operation_hash_cached/3),
135		retract_all(basic_operation_hash/4),
136		retract_all(event_refinement_change/6).
137
138		machine_name(Name) :- machine_type(Name,_).
139
140		:- use_module(eventhandling,[register_event_listener/3]).
141		:- register_event_listener(clear_specification,reset_hierarchy,
142		'Reset B Machine Hierarchy Facts.').
143
144		retract_all(Functor/Arity) :-
145		functor(Pattern,Functor,Arity),
146		retractall(Pattern).
147
148		analyse_hierarchy(Main,Machines) :- (var(Main) ; var(Machines)),!,
149		add_internal_error('Illegal call:',analyse_hierarchy(Main,Machines)).
150		analyse_hierarchy(Main,Machines) :-
151		reset_hierarchy,
152		assertz(main_machine_name(Main)),
153		analyse_machine(Main,Machines,main).
154
155		:- use_module(error_manager).
156		:- use_module(tools_strings,[ajoin/2]).
157		:- use_module(bmachine,[b_filenumber/4]).
158		:- public analyse_machine/3.
159		analyse_machine(Name,_Machines,_) :-
160		% machine already analysed
161		machine_type(Name,_),!.
162		analyse_machine(Name,Machines,_) :-
163		debug:debug_println(19,analysing_machine(Name)),
164		get_machine(Name,Machines,Type,Header,Refines,Body),
165		!,
166		( cache_is_activated -> % we need the machines stored for later analysis
167		assert_all_machines(Machines)
168		; true),
169		assertz(machine_type(Name,Type)),
170		(get_machine_parent_directory(Name,Dir) -> assertz(machine_package_directory(Name,Dir)) ; true),
171		( get_raw_section(assertions,Body,_) ->
172		assertz(machine_has_assertions(Name))
173		; true),
174		store_identifiers(Name,Header,Body),
175		store_operations(Name,Body),
176		store_values(Name,Body),
177		store_references(Name,Refines,Body,Machines).
178		analyse_machine(Name,Machines,RefType) :-
179		get_machine_file_number(Name,_Ext,Nr,File),
180		get_ref_type_name(RefType,Clause),
181		!,
182		( member(M,Machines),get_constructed_machine_name_and_filenumber(M,OtherName,Nr)
183		-> ajoin(['Cannot use B machine "',Name,'" within ', Clause,
184		' clause. Rename machine "', OtherName,'" to "', Name, '" in file: '],Msg)
185		; findall(MN,b_filenumber(MN,_,_,_),List),
186		ajoin(['Cannot find B machine "',Name,'" within ', Clause,
187		' clause (available: ',List,'). Check that machine name matches filename in: '],Msg)
188		),
189		add_error_fail(invalid_machine_reference,Msg,File).
190		analyse_machine(Name,_Machines,_RefType) :-
191		bmachine:portray_filenumbers,
192		add_error_fail(invalid_machine_reference,
193		'Could not find machine in parsed machine list (check that your machine names match your filenames): ',Name).
194
195		:- use_module(tools,[get_parent_directory_name/2]).
196		get_machine_parent_directory(Name,DirName) :-
197		% try and get parent directory name; useful to distinguish different packages when using package pragma
198		get_machine_file_number(Name,_Ext,_Nr,File),
199		get_parent_directory_name(File,DirName).
200
201
202		% store the un-typed input syntax tree for later analysis
203		assert_all_machines(Machines) :-
204		(raw_machine(_,_)
205		-> true % machines already asserted
206		; maplist(assert_raw_machine,Machines)).
207		assert_raw_machine(Machine) :-
208		get_raw_machine_name(Machine,Name),
209		(raw_machine(Name,_) -> add_warning(b_machine_hierarchy,'Raw machine already exists: ',Name) ; true),
210		assertz( raw_machine(Name,Machine) ).
211
212		machine_has_constants(MachName) :-
213		machine_identifiers(MachName,_,_,_,_,AConsts,CConsts),
214		(AConsts=[] -> CConsts = [_|_] ; true).
215
216		get_machine_short_desc(MachName,Text) :-
217		machine_identifiers(MachName,Params,Sets,AVars,CVars,AConsts,CConsts),
218		length(Params,PL), length(Sets,SL), length(AVars,AVL), length(CVars,CVL), VL is AVL+CVL,
219		length(AConsts,ACL), length(CConsts,CCL), CL is ACL+CCL,
220		(machine_operations(MachName,Ops), length(Ops,OL) -> true ; OL=0),
221		ajoin(['SETS:',SL,' CONSTANTS:',CL,' VARIABLES:',VL, ' PARAMETERS:',PL, ' OPERATIONS:',OL],Text).
222
223		store_identifiers(Name,Header,Body) :-
224		get_parameters(Header,Params),
225		get_sets(Body,Sets),
226		get_identifiers([abstract_variables,variables],Body,AVars),
227		get_identifiers([concrete_variables],Body,CVars),
228		get_identifiers([abstract_constants],Body,AConsts),
229		get_identifiers([concrete_constants,constants],Body,CConsts), % fixed abstract -> concrete
230		assertz(machine_identifiers(Name,Params,Sets,AVars,CVars,AConsts,CConsts)),
231		maplist(assert_raw_id_with_position(abstract_constant),AConsts),
232		maplist(assert_raw_id_with_position(concrete_constant),CConsts).
233
234
235		raw_id_is_identifier2(description(_Pos,_Desc,Raw),ID) :- !, raw_id_is_identifier2(Raw,ID).
236		raw_id_is_identifier2(deferred_set(_,ID),ID) :- !.
237		raw_id_is_identifier2(enumerated_set(_,ID,_Elements),ID) :- !.
238		raw_id_is_identifier2(Raw,ID) :- raw_id_is_identifier(Raw,_,ID).
239
240		get_machine_identifier_names(Name,Params,Sets,AVars,CVars,AConsts,CConsts) :-
241		machine_identifiers(Name,RawParams,RawSets,RawAVars,RawCVars,RawAConsts,RawCConsts),
242		maplist(raw_id_is_identifier2,RawParams,Params),
243		maplist(raw_id_is_identifier2,RawSets,Sets),
244		maplist(raw_id_is_identifier2,RawAVars,AVars),
245		maplist(raw_id_is_identifier2,RawCVars,CVars),
246		maplist(raw_id_is_identifier2,RawAConsts,AConsts),
247		maplist(raw_id_is_identifier2,RawCConsts,CConsts).
248
249
250		machine_hash(Name,Hash) :-
251		machine_hash_cached(Name,Hash1),!,Hash=Hash1.
252		machine_hash(Name,Hash) :-
253		compute_machine_hash(Name,Hash1),
254		assertz( machine_hash_cached(Name,Hash1) ),
255		Hash=Hash1.
256		compute_machine_hash(Name,Digest) :-
257		if(raw_machine(Name,Machine),
258		raw_sha_hash(Machine,Digest),
259		add_error_and_fail(compute_machine_hash,'Machine does not exist or has not been processed:',Name)
260		).
261
262		:- use_module(pathes_extensions_db, [compile_time_unavailable_extension/2]).
263		:- if(\+ compile_time_unavailable_extension(probhash_extension, _)).
264		store_eventb_hash(Name,ContextMachTerm) :-
265		raw_sha_hash(ContextMachTerm,Digest),
266		assertz(machine_hash_cached(Name,Digest)).
267		:- else.
268		store_eventb_hash(Name,_) :-
269		assertz( (machine_hash_cached(Name,_) :-
270		add_error(b_machine_hierarchy,'prob_hash_extension not available for: ',Name),fail) ).
271		:- endif.
272
273		:- use_module(tools_strings,[get_hex_bytes/2]).
274		operation_hash(MachName,OpName,Hash) :-
275		operation_hash_cached(MachName,OpName,Hash1),!,Hash=Hash1.
276		operation_hash(MachName,OpName,Hash) :-
277		computed_basic_operation_hashes,
278		basic_operation_hash(OpName,MachName,Hash1,OpCalls),
279		(OpCalls = []
280		-> FinalHash=Hash1 % no recursive call of other operations
281		; maplist(get_basic_op_hash,OpCalls,OpDigests),
282		raw_sha_hash(op(Hash1,OpDigests),FinalHash) % also include hash of called operations
283		),
284		assertz( operation_hash_cached(MachName,OpName,FinalHash) ),
285		get_hex_bytes(FinalHash,Hex),
286		debug_format(19,'value caching: operation ~w in machine ~w has hash: ~s~n',[OpName,MachName,Hex]),
287		Hash=FinalHash.
288
289		get_basic_op_hash(OpName,Digest) :-
290		basic_operation_hash(OpName,_MachName,Digest,_OpCalls).
291
292		% compute basic hash, without taking recursive operation calls into account
293		computed_basic_operation_hashes :-
294		basic_operation_hash(_,_,_,_),!. % already computed
295		computed_basic_operation_hashes :-
296		get_raw_machine_operation_hash(MachName,OpName,Digest,OpCalls),
297		(basic_operation_hash(OpName,_,_,_)
298		-> add_warning(computed_basic_operation_hashes,'Multiple hashes for operation: ',OpName)
299		; true),
300		assertz(basic_operation_hash(OpName,MachName,Digest,OpCalls)),
301		get_hex_bytes(Digest,Hex),
302		debug_format(19,'value caching: basic operation hash ~w in machine ~w: ~s (calls ~w)~n',
303		[OpName,MachName,Hex,OpCalls]),
304		fail.
305		computed_basic_operation_hashes.
306
307		% first computed basic, independent operation hashes:
308		% only look up used definitions, but not yet called operations
309		get_raw_machine_operation_hash(MachName,OpName,Digest,SOpCalls) :-
310		raw_machine(MachName,Machine),
311		get_machine(MachName,[Machine],_Type,_Header,_Refines,MachBody),
312		get_opt_section(operations,MachBody,Operations),
313		Op = operation(_,identifier(_,OpName),_,_,_),
314		member(Op,Operations),
315		get_raw_operation_id_and_body(Op,identifier(_,OpName),OpBody),
316		extract_used_np_definitions(Op,MachBody,UsedDefinitions,DefsWithPos),
317		remove_raw_position_info(Op,RawOperation),
318		raw_sha_hash(op(RawOperation,UsedDefinitions),Digest),
319		findall(Id, (get_raw_operation_call_id(OpBody,Id) % extract op calls in body of operation
320		; get_def_body(Def,DefsWithPos), get_raw_operation_call_id(Def,Id) % extract op calls in definitions
321		),
322		OpCalls),
323		sort(OpCalls,SOpCalls).
324
325		get_def_body(Body,Defs) :- member(definition(_,_DefName,_,Body),Defs).
326
327
328		:- use_module(debug,[debug_println/2]).
329		assert_raw_id_with_position(PredFunctor,Rid) :-
330		(raw_id_is_identifier(Rid,Pos,ID)
331		-> true
332		; peel_desc(Rid,PRid), PRid = definition(Pos,ID,_)
333		-> add_error(illegal_definition_use,'Definition cannot be used as identifier here: ',ID,Pos)
334		; add_error_fail(assert_raw_id_with_position,'Not identifier: ',Rid)
335		),
336		Fact =.. [PredFunctor,ID,Pos],
337		assertz(Fact), debug_println(9,Fact).
338
339		raw_id_is_identifier(identifier(Pos,ID),Pos,ID).
340		raw_id_is_identifier(unit(_,_,identifier(Pos,ID)),Pos,ID).
341		raw_id_is_identifier(new_unit(_,_,identifier(Pos,ID)),Pos,ID).
342		raw_id_is_identifier(inferred_unit(_,_,identifier(Pos,ID)),Pos,ID).
343		raw_id_is_identifier(inferredunit(_,_,identifier(Pos,ID)),Pos,ID). % the (new?) parser seems to generate the wrong pragma in the .prob file; TO DO: investigate
344		raw_id_is_identifier(description(_,_,RawID),Pos,ID) :-
345		raw_id_is_identifier(RawID,Pos,ID).
346
347		peel_desc(description(_,_,E),R) :- !, peel_desc(E,R).
348		peel_desc(R,R).
349
350		get_raw_identifier(Raw,Res) :- raw_id_is_identifier(Raw,_Pos,Id),!, Res=Id.
351		get_raw_identifier(definition(_Pos,DID,[]),ID) :- % see also expand_definition_to_variable_list
352		atom(DID),!,
353		ajoin([DID,'(DEFINITION)'],ID).
354		get_raw_identifier(deferred_set(_Pos,DID),ID) :- atom(DID),!, ID=DID.
355		get_raw_identifier(enumerated_set(_Pos,DID,_List),ID) :- atom(DID),!, ID=DID.
356		get_raw_identifier(description(_,_,RawID),ID) :- !,
357		get_raw_identifier(RawID,ID).
358		get_raw_identifier(Raw,Res) :- add_internal_error('Cannot get identifier:',Raw),Res='???'.
359
360		raw_identifier_member(ID,List) :- member(Raw,List), raw_id_is_identifier(Raw,_Pos,ID).
361
362		store_operations(MachName,Body) :-
363		get_opt_section(operations,Body,Operations),
364		findall(I,(member(Op,Operations),get_raw_operation_id_and_body(Op,I,_)),Ids),
365		assertz(machine_operations(MachName,Ids)),
366		findall(calls(I1,I2),(member(Op,Operations),get_raw_operation_call(Op,I1,I2)),Calls),
367		sort(Calls,SCalls),
368		debug_println(9,machine_operation_calls(MachName,SCalls)),
369		assertz(machine_operation_calls(MachName,SCalls)).
370
371		get_raw_operation_id_and_body(operation(_Pos,Id,_,_,Body),Id,Body).
372		get_raw_operation_id_and_body(refined_operation(_Pos,Id,_Results,_Args,_RefinesID,Body),Id,Body).
373		get_raw_operation_id_and_body(description_operation(_Pos,_,Op),Id,Body) :- get_raw_operation_id_and_body(Op,Id,Body).
374
375		% get operations called in body
376		get_raw_operation_call(Op,Id,CallsId) :-
377		get_raw_operation_id_and_body(Op,identifier(_,Id),Body),
378		get_raw_operation_call(Body,identifier(_,CallsId)).
379
380		:- use_module(debug,[debug_format/3]).
381		get_raw_operation_call(block(_,Body),ID) :- !, get_raw_operation_call(Body,ID).
382		get_raw_operation_call(precondition(_,_,Body),ID) :- !, get_raw_operation_call(Body,ID).
383		get_raw_operation_call(assertion(_,_,Body),ID) :- !, get_raw_operation_call(Body,ID).
384		get_raw_operation_call(witness_then(_,_,Body),ID) :- !, get_raw_operation_call(Body,ID).
385		get_raw_operation_call(var(_,_,Body),ID) :- !, get_raw_operation_call(Body,ID).
386		get_raw_operation_call(select_when(_,_,Body),ID) :- !, get_raw_operation_call(Body,ID).
387		get_raw_operation_call(if_elsif(_,_,Body),ID) :- !, get_raw_operation_call(Body,ID).
388		get_raw_operation_call(let(_,_,_,Body),ID) :- !, get_raw_operation_call(Body,ID).
389		get_raw_operation_call(any(_,_,_,Body),ID) :- !, get_raw_operation_call(Body,ID).
390		get_raw_operation_call(case(_,_,_,_,_,Body),ID) :- !, get_raw_operation_call(Body,ID).
391		get_raw_operation_call(while(_,_Cond,Body,_,_),ID) :- !, get_raw_operation_call(Body,ID).
392		get_raw_operation_call(parallel(_,List),ID) :- !,member(A,List), get_raw_operation_call(A,ID).
393		get_raw_operation_call(sequence(_,List),ID) :- !,member(A,List), get_raw_operation_call(A,ID).
394		get_raw_operation_call(if(_,_Test,Then,List,Else),ID) :- !,member(A,[Then,Else|List]), get_raw_operation_call(A,ID).
395		get_raw_operation_call(select(_,_Cond,Body,List),ID) :- !,member(A,[Body|List]), get_raw_operation_call(A,ID).
396		get_raw_operation_call(select(_,_Cond,Body,List,Else),ID) :- !,member(A,[Body,Else|List]), get_raw_operation_call(A,ID).
397		get_raw_operation_call(choice(_,List),ID) :- !,member(A,List), get_raw_operation_call(A,ID).
398		get_raw_operation_call(choice_or(_,Body),ID) :- !, get_raw_operation_call(Body,ID).
399		get_raw_operation_call(operation_call(_,ID,_,_),ID) :- !.
400		get_raw_operation_call(skip(_),_) :- !, fail.
401		get_raw_operation_call(assign(_,_,_),_) :- !, fail.
402		get_raw_operation_call(becomes_element_of(_,_,_),_) :- !, fail.
403		get_raw_operation_call(becomes_such(_,_,_),_) :- !, fail.
404		get_raw_operation_call(definition(_,Name,_),_) :- !, % TO DO: improve
405		debug_format(19,'Ignoring operation calls in DEFINITION ~w for operation call diagram~n',[Name]),
406		% b_get_definition(Name,_DefType,_Args,DefBody,_Deps), not yet precompiled !
407		fail.
408		get_raw_operation_call(Subst,_) :- functor(Subst,F,N),print(uncovered_subst(F,N,Subst)),nl,fail.
409		% we also do not find operation calls in expressions
410
411		:- use_module(input_syntax_tree,[raw_operator_term/1, raw_literal_term/1, raw_special_set_term/1]).
412		% avoid spurious uncovered_subst messages in a context where we are not sure we have a subst
413		try_get_raw_operation_call(Term,_) :- raw_literal_term(Term),!, fail.
414		try_get_raw_operation_call(Term,_) :- raw_operator_term(Term),!, fail.
415		try_get_raw_operation_call(Term,_) :- raw_special_set_term(Term),!, fail.
416		try_get_raw_operation_call(F,_) :- functor(F,external_function_call,_),!, fail. % definitely expression
417		try_get_raw_operation_call(F,_) :- functor(F,external_pred_call,_),!, fail. % definitely predicate
418		try_get_raw_operation_call(Body,ID) :- get_raw_operation_call(Body,ID).
419
420		get_raw_operation_call_id(OpBody,CalledId) :-
421		try_get_raw_operation_call(OpBody,identifier(_,CalledId)).
422
423		store_references(Name,Refines,Body,Machines) :-
424		get_refinements(Refines,Refs1),
425		get_references(Body,Refs2),
426		append(Refs1,Refs2,Refs),
427		assertz(machine_references(Name,Refs)),
428		follow_refs(Refs,Machines).
429
430		get_references(Body,Refs) :-
431		findrefs(Body,includes,Includes),
432		findrefs(Body,extends,Extends),
433		findrefs(Body,imports,Imports),
434		findusessees(Body,uses,Uses),
435		findusessees(Body,sees,Sees),
436		append([Includes,Imports,Extends,Uses,Sees],Refs).
437
438		get_refinements([],[]).
439		get_refinements([Name|NRest],[ref(refines,Name,'')|RRest]) :-
440		get_refinements(NRest,RRest).
441
442		findrefs(Body,Type,Refs) :-
443		get_opt_section(Type,Body,RawRefs),
444		findrefs2(RawRefs,Type,Refs).
445		findrefs2([],_Type,[]).
446		findrefs2([MID|MRest],Type,[ref(Type,Name,Prefix)|RRest]) :-
447		get_machine_id(MID,FullName), % should be machine_reference
448		bmachine_construction:split_prefix(FullName,Prefix,Name),
449		findrefs2(MRest,Type,RRest).
450
451		findusessees(Body,Type,Refs) :-
452		get_opt_section(Type,Body,RawRefs),
453		findusessees2(RawRefs,Type,Refs).
454		findusessees2([],_Type,[]).
455		findusessees2([MID|MRest],Type,[ref(Type,Name,Prefix)|RRest]) :-
456		get_machine_id(MID,FullName), % should be machine_reference
457		% USE and SEES do not have machine_reference in AST but identifier
458		bmachine_construction:split_prefix(FullName,Prefix,Name),
459		findusessees2(MRest,Type,RRest).
460
461		get_machine_id(identifier(_Pos,FN),FullName) :- !, FullName=FN.
462		get_machine_id(machine_reference(_Pos,FN,_Params),FullName) :- !, FullName=FN.
463		get_machine_id(Other,_) :- add_internal_error('Illegal machine id: ',get_machine_id(Other,_)),fail.
464
465		:- use_module(probsrc(tools),[split_atom/3]).
466		follow_refs([],_Machines).
467		follow_refs([ref(RefType,Name,_Prefix)|Rest],Machines) :-
468		analyse_machine(Name,Machines,RefType),
469		follow_refs(Rest,Machines).
470
471		get_parameters(machine_header(_Pos,_Name,Params),Params).
472
473		get_sets(Body,Sets) :-
474		get_opt_section(sets,Body,Sets).
475
476		get_identifiers([],_Body,[]).
477		get_identifiers([Sec|Rest],Body,Ids) :-
478		get_opt_section(Sec,Body,Ids1),
479		append(Ids1,IRest,Ids),
480		get_identifiers(Rest,Body,IRest).
481
482		get_opt_sections([],_Body,[]).
483		get_opt_sections([S|Srest],Body,Contents) :-
484		get_opt_section(S,Body,L),append(L,Rest,Contents),
485		get_opt_sections(Srest,Body,Rest).
486
487		get_opt_section(Sec,Body,Result) :-
488		( get_raw_section(Sec,Body,Content) -> Result=Content; Result=[]).
489		get_raw_section(Sec,Body,Content) :- % look for Sec(_Pos,Content) in Body list
490		functor(Pattern,Sec,2),arg(2,Pattern,Content),
491		memberchk(Pattern,Body).
492
493		get_machine(Name,Machines,Type,Header,Refines,Body) :-
494		get_machine1(Name,Machines,_Machine,Type,Header,Refines,Body).
495		%get_raw_machine(Name,Machines,Machine) :-
496		% get_machine1(Name,Machines,Machine,_Type,_Header,_Refines,_Body).
497		get_machine1(Name,Machines,Machine,Type,Header,Refines,Body) :-
498		Header = machine_header(_Pos,Name,_Params),
499		member(Machine,Machines),
500		get_machine2(Machine,Type,Header,Refines,Body),!.
501		get_machine2(abstract_machine(_Pos,MS,Header,Body),TypeOfAbstractMachine,Header,[],Body) :-
502		get_abstract_machine_type(MS,TypeOfAbstractMachine).
503		get_machine2(refinement_machine(_Pos,Header,Refines,Body),refinement,Header,[Refines],Body).
504		get_machine2(implementation_machine(_Pos,Header,Refines,Body),implementation,Header,[Refines],Body).
505		get_machine2(generated(_Pos,Machine),A,B,C,D) :- % @generated Pragma used at top of file
506		get_machine2(Machine,A,B,C,D).
507		get_machine2(unit_alias(_Pos,_Name,_Alias,Machine),A,B,C,D) :-
508		get_machine2(Machine,A,B,C,D).
509
510		get_raw_machine_name(Machine,Name) :-
511		get_machine2(Machine,_,machine_header(_,Name,_),_,_).
512
513		get_abstract_machine_type(machine(_Pos2),R) :- !,R=abstract_machine.
514		get_abstract_machine_type(system(_Pos2),R) :- !,R=abstract_machine.
515		get_abstract_machine_type(model(_Pos2),R) :- !,R=abstract_model.
516		get_abstract_machine_type(X,R) :- atomic(X),!,
517		add_error(get_abstract_machine_type,'Your parser seems out-dated. Assuming abstract_machine: ',X),
518		R=abstract_machine.
519
520
521		get_values_id(values_entry(Pos,ID,_Val),identifier(Pos,ID)).
522		% Store the identifiers assigned to in VALUES clauses
523		store_values(Name,Body) :-
524		get_opt_section('values',Body,Values),!,
525		maplist(get_values_id,Values,ValuesIDs),
526		assertz(machine_values_identifiers(Name,ValuesIDs)).
527		store_values(_,_).
528
529		%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
530
531		% write dot operation call graph
532		write_dot_op_hierarchy_to_file(File) :-
533		(get_preference(dot_event_hierarchy_horizontal,true) -> PageOpts=[rankdir/'LR'] ; PageOpts=[]),
534		gen_dot_graph(File,PageOpts,dot_operation_node,dot_op_calls_op,dot_no_same_rank,dot_subgraph(op_hierarchy)).
535
536
537		:- use_module(bmachine,[b_top_level_operation/1, b_top_level_feasible_operation/1]).
538		dot_operation_node(OpName,M,Desc,Shape,Style,Color) :-
539		machine_operations(M,Operations),
540		(machine_promotes_operations(M,Promotes) -> true ; Promotes=[]),
541		raw_identifier_member(OpName,Operations),
542		(b_top_level_feasible_operation(OpName) -> Color=lightgray
543		; b_top_level_operation(OpName) -> Color='OldLace' % commented out operation
544		; raw_identifier_member(OpName,Promotes) -> Color='gray98' % promoted but not to top_level
545		; Color=white),
546		Desc=OpName, Shape=box, Style=filled.
547
548		dot_op_calls_op(Op1,Label,Op2,Color,Style) :- Style=solid, Color=steelblue,
549		Label = '', % TO DO: different colors for local operation calls, detect op calls in expressions?
550		machine_operation_calls(_,Operations),
551		member(calls(Op1,Op2),Operations).
552
553
554
555		%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
556		% print hierarchy to dot file
557
558		maxlinelength(30).
559
560		:- use_module(tools_io).
561
562		% write hierarchy of machines, with inclusion/refinement links
563		write_dot_hierarchy_to_file(Filename) :-
564		findall(M,machine_type(M,_),Machines),
565		safe_open_file(Filename,write,S,[]),
566		( print_header(S),
567		print_machines(S,1,Machines,Ids),
568		print_refs_for_dot(S,Ids,Ids),
569		print_footer(S)
570		-> true
571		; add_internal_error('Command failed:',write_dot_hierarchy_to_file(Filename))
572		),
573		close(S).
574
575		print_header(S) :-
576		write(S,'digraph module_hierarchy {\n'),
577		write(S,' graph [page="8.5, 11",ratio=fill,size="7.5,10"];\n').
578		print_footer(S) :-
579		write(S,'}\n').
580
581		print_machines(_S,_Nr,[],[]).
582		print_machines(S,Nr,[M|Machines],[id(M,Nr)|Ids]) :-
583		(print_machine(S,Nr,M) -> true
584		; add_internal_error('Printing machine for hierarchy failed: ',print_machine(S,Nr,M))
585		),
586		Nr2 is Nr + 1,
587		print_machines(S,Nr2,Machines,Ids).
588		print_machine(S,Nr,M) :-
589		write(S,' '),write(S,Nr),
590		(main_machine_name(M) ->
591		write(S,' [shape=record, style=bold, color=darkgreen, label=\"|{')
592		; write(S,' [shape=record, color=steelblue, label=\"|{')),
593		print_machine_header(S,M),
594		machine_identifiers(M,_Params,Sets,AVars,CVars,AConsts,CConsts),
595		%print_hash(S,M),
596		print_sets(S,Sets),
597		print_identifiers(S,'VARIABLES',AVars),
598		print_identifiers(S,'CONCRETE VARIABLES',CVars),
599		print_identifiers(S,'ABSTRACT CONSTANTS',AConsts),
600		print_identifiers(S,'CONSTANTS',CConsts),
601		(machine_values_identifiers(M,VConsts)
602		-> print_identifiers(S,'VALUES',VConsts)
603		; true),
604		( machine_has_assertions(M) ->
605		get_specification_description(assertions,AssStr),
606		print_title(S,AssStr)
607		; true
608		),
609		(machine_promotes_operations(M,Promotes)
610		-> print_identifiers(S,'PROMOTES',Promotes) ; true),
611		machine_operations(M,Operations),
612		delete(Operations,identifier(_,'INITIALISATION'),Operations2),
613		exclude(is_refinining_event(M),Operations2,RefiningOperations),
614		include(is_refinining_event(M),Operations2,NewOperations),
615		((RefiningOperations=[] ; NewOperations=[])
616		-> get_specification_description(operations,OpStr),
617		print_identifiers(S,OpStr,Operations2)
618		; print_identifiers(S,'EVENTS (refining)',RefiningOperations),
619		print_identifiers(S,'EVENTS (new)',NewOperations)
620		),
621
622		write(S,'}|\"];\n').
623
624		is_refinining_event(M,identifier(_,Event)) :- (refines_event(M,Event,_,_) -> true).
625
626		%print_hash(S,M) :- machine_hash(M,Digest),!,print_title(S,'Digest'),
627		% maplist(format(S,'~16r'),Digest),write(S,'\\n').
628		%print_hash(_S,_M).
629
630		%get_machine_colour(M,steelblue) :- main_machine_name(M),!.
631		%get_machine_colour(_M,steelblue).
632
633		print_machine_header(S,M) :-
634		machine_type(M,Type),
635		get_machine_type_keyw(Type,P),
636		write(S,P),write(S,' '),
637		write(S,M),
638		(machine_package_directory(M,Dir), machine_package_directory(_M2,D2), D2 \= Dir
639		-> format(S,' (~w)',[Dir]) % show the name of the directory; probably the package pragma was used
640		; true),
641		write(S,'\\n').
642		get_machine_type_keyw(abstract_machine,'MACHINE').
643		get_machine_type_keyw(abstract_model,'MODEL').
644		get_machine_type_keyw(refinement,'REFINEMENT').
645		get_machine_type_keyw(implementation,'IMPLEMENTATION').
646		get_machine_type_keyw(context,'CONTEXT').
647
648		print_sets(_,[]) :- !.
649		print_sets(S,Sets) :-
650		write(S,'|SETS\\n'),
651		print_sets2(Sets,S).
652		print_sets2([],_).
653		print_sets2([Set|Rest],S) :-
654		print_set(Set,S),
655		write(S,'\\n'),
656		print_sets2(Rest,S).
657		print_set(description(_Pos,_Desc,Raw),S) :- print_set(Raw,S).
658		print_set(deferred_set(_Pos,Name),S) :-
659		write_id(S,Name).
660		print_set(enumerated_set(_Pos,Name,List),S) :-
661		write_id(S,Name),write(S,' = \\{'),
662		maxlinelength(Max),
663		preferences:get_preference(dot_hierarchy_max_ids,MaxIdsToPrint),
664		print_set_elements(List,S,Max,MaxIdsToPrint),
665		write(S,'\\}').
666		print_set_elements([],_,_,_).
667		print_set_elements([RawID],S,_LenSoFar,_) :-
668		raw_id_is_identifier(RawID,_,Name),
669		!,write_id(S,Name).
670		print_set_elements([RawID,B|Rest],S,LenSoFar,MaxIdsToPrint) :-
671		raw_id_is_identifier(RawID,_,Name),
672		dec_atom_length(LenSoFar,Name,NewLen),
673		(NewLen<0 -> maxlinelength(NL0),NL is NL0-1,write(S,'\\n ') ; NL is NewLen-1),
674		write_id(S,Name),write(S,','),
675		M1 is MaxIdsToPrint-1,
676		(M1 < 1, Rest \= []
677		-> write(S,'...,'),
678		last([B|Rest],Last), print_set_elements([Last],S,NL,M1)
679		; print_set_elements([B|Rest],S,NL,M1)
680		).
681
682		:- use_module(tools,[string_escape/2]).
683		% write identifier and escape it for dot
684		write_id(S,Name) :- string_escape(Name,EName), write(S,EName).
685
686		dec_atom_length(Prev,Atom,New) :- atom_length(Atom,Len),
687		New is Prev-Len.
688
689		print_title(S,Title) :-
690		write(S,'|'),
691		write(S,Title),write(S,'\\n').
692		print_identifiers(_S,_,[]) :- !.
693		print_identifiers(S,Title,List) :-
694		print_title(S,Title),
695		preferences:get_preference(dot_hierarchy_max_ids,MaxIdsToPrint), % how many do we print overall; -1 means print all of them
696		print_identifiers2(List,0,_,S,MaxIdsToPrint).
697		print_identifiers2([],Count,Count,_,_MaxIdsToPrint).
698		print_identifiers2([RawID|Rest],Count,NCount,S,MaxIdsToPrint) :-
699		get_raw_identifier(RawID,Name),
700		(MaxIdsToPrint = 0,Rest\=[]
701		-> length(Rest,Len), RN is Len+1,
702		format(S,' (~w more)',[RN])
703		; MaxIdsToPrint1 is MaxIdsToPrint-1,
704		print_identifier(Name,Count,ICount,S),
705		(Rest = [] -> true; write(S,',')),
706		print_identifiers2(Rest,ICount,NCount,S,MaxIdsToPrint1)
707		).
708		print_identifier(Name,Count,NewCount,S) :-
709		atom_codes(Name,Codes),
710		length(Codes,Length),
711		NewCount1 is Count+Length,
712		maxlinelength(Max),
713		( Count == 0 -> NewCount1=NewCount
714		; NewCount1 =< Max -> NewCount1=NewCount
715		; NewCount=0,write(S,'\\n')),
716		write_id(S,Name).
717
718		print_refs_for_dot(_S,[],_).
719		print_refs_for_dot(S,[id(M,Nr)|Rest],Ids) :-
720		machine_references(M,Refs),
721		filter_redundant_refs(Refs,Refs,UsefulRefs),
722		print_refs2(UsefulRefs,M,Nr,Ids,S),
723		print_refs_for_dot(S,Rest,Ids).
724		print_refs2([],_,_,_,_).
725		print_refs2([ref(Type,Dest,_Prefix)|Rest],M,Nr,Ids,S) :-
726		member(id(Dest,DestNr),Ids),!,
727		get_ref_type(Type,Ref,Dir), !,
728		(Dir=reverse ->
729		format(S,' ~w -> ~w ~w;~n',[DestNr,Nr,Ref])
730		; format(S,' ~w -> ~w ~w;~n',[Nr,DestNr,Ref])
731		),
732		print_refs2(Rest,M,Nr,Ids,S).
733		get_ref_type(includes,'[label=\"INCLUDES\",color=navyblue]',normal).
734		get_ref_type(imports,'[label=\"IMPORTS\",color=navyblue]',normal).
735		get_ref_type(extends,'[label=\"EXTENDS\",color=navyblue]',normal).
736		get_ref_type(uses,'[label=\"USES\",color=navyblue,style=dashed]',normal).
737		get_ref_type(sees,'[label=\"SEES\",color=navyblue,style=dashed]',normal).
738		%get_ref_type(sees,'[label=\"SEES\",color=navyblue,style=dashed,dir=back]',reverse).
739		%get_ref_type(refines,'[label=\"REFINES\",color=navyblue,style=bold,dir=back]',reverse).
740		get_ref_type(refines,'[label=\"REFINEMENT\",color=navyblue,style=bold]',reverse). % reverse so that abstract machines are shown on top
741		get_ref_type(UNKNOWN,'[label=\"UNKNOWN\",color=navyblue]',normal) :- add_internal_error('Unknown : ',get_ref_type(UNKNOWN,_,_)).
742
743		get_ref_type_name(includes,'INCLUDES').
744		get_ref_type_name(imports,'IMPORTS').
745		get_ref_type_name(extends,'EXTENDS').
746		get_ref_type_name(uses,'USES').
747		get_ref_type_name(sees,'SEES').
748		get_ref_type_name(refines,'REFINEMENT').
749		get_ref_type_name(main,'MACHINE').
750		get_ref_type_name(UNKNOWN,UNKNOWN).
751
752
753		% remove redundant references (has to be done after analyse_eventb_machine has asserted all facts)
754		filter_redundant_refs([],_,[]).
755		filter_redundant_refs([ref(sees,Dest,_)|T],All,R) :-
756		machine_type(Dest,context),
757		member(ref(sees,Other,_),All),
758		machine_references(Other,Refs),
759		member(ref(extends,Dest,_),Refs), % Dest already seen by other seen context;
760		% Note: Rodin export contains transitive sees relation;
761		% if the user had included Dest in the sees clause we would have a warning "Redundant seen context"
762		!,
763		%format(user_output,'Redundant sees of ~w (~w)~n',[Dest,Other]),
764		filter_redundant_refs(T,All,R).
765		filter_redundant_refs([H|T],All,[H|R]) :-
766		filter_redundant_refs(T,All,R).
767
768		/************************************************************************/
769		/* The same for Event-B */
770		/************************************************************************/
771
772		analyse_eventb_hierarchy(Machines,Contextes) :-
773		reset_hierarchy,
774		get_eventb_name(Machines,Contextes,MainName),
775		assertz(main_machine_name(MainName)),
776		maplist(analyse_eventb_machine,Machines),
777		analyse_eventb_refinement_types(Machines),
778		maplist(analyse_eventb_context,Contextes),!.
779		analyse_eventb_hierarchy(Machines,Contextes) :-
780		add_internal_error('Analyzing Event-B Hierarchy Failed: ',analyse_eventb_hierarchy(Machines,Contextes)).
781
782		get_eventb_name([MainMachine|_AbstractMachines],_Contextes,Name) :-
783		event_b_model(MainMachine,Name,_),!.
784		get_eventb_name(_Machines,[MainContext|_AbstractContextes],Name) :-
785		event_b_context(MainContext,Name,_).
786
787		event_b_model(event_b_model(_,Name,Sections),Name,Sections).
788		event_b_context(event_b_context(_,Name,Sections),Name,Sections).
789
790		analyse_eventb_machine(Machine) :-
791		event_b_model(Machine,Name,Sections),
792		% print(analyzing(Name)),nl,
793		( memberchk(refines(_,RName),Sections) -> Type=refinement, RRefs=[ref(refines,RName,'')]
794		; Type=abstract_model, RRefs=[], RName='$none'),
795		get_identifiers([variables],Sections,Vars),
796		get_sees_context_refs(Sections,SRefs),
797		append(RRefs,SRefs,Refs),
798		get_events(Name,Sections,Events,RName),
799		store_eventb_hash(Name,Machine),
800		assertz(machine_type(Name,Type)),
801		assertz(machine_identifiers(Name,[],[],Vars,[],[],[])),
802		assertz(machine_references(Name,Refs)),
803		assertz(machine_operations(Name,Events)),
804		assertz(machine_operation_calls(Name,[])), % Event-B events cannot call other events
805		assert_if_has_theorems(Name,Sections).
806
807
808		% analyze which kinds of refinments we have between events
809		analyse_eventb_refinement_types([]).
810		analyse_eventb_refinement_types([RefMachine,AbsMachine|_]) :-
811		event_b_model(RefMachine,RefName,RefSections),
812		memberchk(refines(_,AbsName),RefSections),
813		event_b_model(AbsMachine,AbsName,AbsSections),
814		get_opt_section(events,RefSections,RawEvents),
815		get_opt_section(events,AbsSections,AbsRawEvents),
816		member(RawEvent,RawEvents),
817		bmachine_eventb:raw_event(RawEvent,_,RefEvName,_St1,Ref,_Prm1,RefGrd,_Thm1,RefAct,_Wit1,_Desc1),
818		Ref = [AbsEvName],
819		member(AbsRawEvent,AbsRawEvents),
820		bmachine_eventb:raw_event(AbsRawEvent,_,AbsEvName,_St2,_,_Prm2,AbsGrd,_Thm2,AbsAct,_Wit2,_Desc2),
821		check_raw_prefix(AbsGrd,RefGrd,SameGuard),
822		check_raw_prefix(AbsAct,RefAct,SameAct),
823		%% format('~nEvent refinement change ~w (~w) -> ~w (~w) guard: ~w, action: ~w~n',[RefEvName,RefName,AbsEvName,AbsName,SameGuard,SameAct]),
824		%print(rawgrd(RefGrd,AbsGrd)), nl, print(rawact(RefAct,AbsAct)),nl,
825		assertz(event_refinement_change(RefName,RefEvName,AbsName,AbsEvName,SameGuard,SameAct)),
826		fail.
827		analyse_eventb_refinement_types([_|T]) :- analyse_eventb_refinement_types(T).
828
829		check_raw_prefix([],[],Res) :- !, Res=unchanged.
830		check_raw_prefix([],[_|_],Res) :- !, Res=extends. % the refinement has some more actions/guards
831		check_raw_prefix([Abs|AT],[Ref|RT],Result) :- same_raw_expression(Abs,Ref),!,
832		check_raw_prefix(AT,RT,Result).
833		check_raw_prefix(_,_,refines).
834
835		% TO DO: check if we have a more complete version of this predicate; to do: handle @desc description/3 terms
836		same_raw_expression(identifier(_,A),RHS) :- !, RHS=identifier(_,B), A=B.
837		same_raw_expression(equal(_,A,B),RHS) :- !, RHS=equal(_,A2,B2), same_raw_expression(A,A2), same_raw_expression(B,B2).
838		same_raw_expression(assign(_,A1,A2),RHS) :- !, RHS=assign(_,B1,B2),
839		maplist(same_raw_expression,A1,B1), maplist(same_raw_expression,A2,B2).
840		same_raw_expression(A,B) :- atomic(A),!, A=B.
841		same_raw_expression(A,B) :- A =.. [F,_|AA], % print(match(F,AA)),nl,
842		B=.. [F,_|BB], maplist(same_raw_expression,AA,BB).
843
844
845
846		get_sees_context_refs(Sections,SRefs) :-
847		get_opt_section(sees,Sections,Seen),
848		findall(ref(sees,I,''),member(I,Seen),SRefs).
849
850		:- use_module(bmachine_eventb,[raw_event/11]).
851		get_events(Name,Sections,Events,AbsMachineName) :-
852		get_opt_section(events,Sections,RawEvents),
853		compute_event_refines(Name,RawEvents,AbsMachineName),
854		findall( identifier(Pos,EvName),
855		( member(RawEvent,RawEvents),
856		raw_event(RawEvent,Pos,EvName,_St,_Rf,_Prm,_Grd,_Thm,_Act,_Wit,_Desc) ),
857		Events).
858
859		% TO DO: detect when an event extends another one without changing it
860		compute_event_refines(MachineName,RawEvents,AbsMachineName) :-
861		member(RawEvent,RawEvents),
862		bmachine_eventb:raw_event(RawEvent,_Pos,EvName,_St,Refines,_Prm,_Grd,_Thm,_Act,_Wit,_Desc),
863		member(RefEvent,Refines),
864		% print(refines(MachineName,EvName,AbsMachineName,RefEvent)),nl,
865		assertz(refines_event(MachineName,EvName,AbsMachineName,RefEvent)),
866		fail.
867		compute_event_refines(_,_,_).
868
869
870		% try and get the name of the machine we refine
871		%machine_refines(Machine,AbsMachine) :- machine_references(Machine,Refs), member(ref(refines,AbsMachine,_),Refs).
872
873		analyse_eventb_context(Context) :-
874		event_b_context(Context,Name,Sections),
875		get_identifiers([constants],Sections,ConcreteConstants),
876		get_identifiers([abstract_constants],Sections,AbstractConstants),
877		append([ConcreteConstants,AbstractConstants],AllConstants),
878		get_sets(Sections,Sets),
879		get_extends_refs(Sections,Refs),
880		store_eventb_hash(Name,Context),
881		assertz(machine_type(Name,context)),
882		assertz(machine_identifiers(Name,[],Sets,[],[],[],AllConstants)),
883		assertz(machine_references(Name,Refs)),
884		assertz(machine_operations(Name,[])),
885		assertz(machine_operation_calls(Name,[])),
886		maplist(assert_raw_id_with_position(concrete_constant),ConcreteConstants),
887		maplist(assert_raw_id_with_position(abstract_constant),AbstractConstants),
888		assert_if_has_theorems(Name,Sections).
889
890		get_extends_refs(Sections,Refs) :-
891		get_opt_section(extends,Sections,Extended),
892		findall(ref(extends,E,''),member(E,Extended),Refs).
893
894		assert_if_has_theorems(Name,Sections) :-
895		get_opt_section(theorems,Sections,[_|_]),
896		assertz(machine_has_assertions(Name)).
897		assert_if_has_theorems(_Name,_Sections).
898
899
900		% compute a hash based on constants and properties
901		properties_hash(MachineName,Hash) :-
902		properties_hash_cached(MachineName,Hash1),!,
903		Hash=Hash1.
904		properties_hash(MachineName,Hash) :-
905		compute_properties_hash(MachineName,Hash1),
906		assertz(properties_hash_cached(MachineName,Hash1)),
907		Hash=Hash1.
908		compute_properties_hash(Name,Hash) :-
909		raw_machine(Name,Machine),
910		get_machine(Name,[Machine],_Type,_Header,_Refines,Body),
911		extract_sorted_np_sets(Body,Sets),
912		extract_sorted_np_constants(Body,Constants),
913		extract_np_properties(Body,Properties),
914		extract_used_np_definitions_from_properties(Body,Definitions),
915		ToHash = [Sets,Constants,Properties,Definitions],
916		raw_sha_hash(ToHash,Hash).
917		% save_properties_hash(Name,ToHash,Hash).
918
919		extract_sorted_np_sets(Body,Sets) :-
920		get_sets(Body,PosSets),
921		remove_raw_position_info(PosSets,UnsortedSets),
922		sort(UnsortedSets,Sets).
923		extract_sorted_np_constants(Body,Constants) :-
924		get_opt_sections([constants,concrete_constants,abstract_constants],Body,PosConstants),
925		remove_raw_position_info(PosConstants,UnsortedConstants),
926		sort(UnsortedConstants,Constants).
927		extract_np_properties(Body,Properties) :-
928		get_opt_section(properties,Body,PosProperties),
929		remove_raw_position_info(PosProperties,Properties).
930		extract_used_np_definitions_from_properties(Body,Definitions) :-
931		get_opt_section(properties,Body,Properties),
932		extract_used_np_definitions(Properties,Body,Definitions,_).
933		extract_used_np_definitions(RawSyntax,Body,Definitions,PosDefinitions) :-
934		extract_raw_identifiers(RawSyntax,UsedIds),
935		all_definition_ids(Body,AllDefs),
936		ord_intersection(UsedIds,AllDefs,UsedDefNames),
937		transitive_used_definitions(UsedDefNames,AllUsedDefs),
938		findall( definition(none,Name,Args,DefBody),
939		( member(Name,AllUsedDefs),b_get_definition(Name,_DefType,Args,DefBody,_Deps)),
940		PosDefinitions),
941		maplist(remove_raw_position_info,PosDefinitions,Definitions).
942		all_definition_ids(Body,Ids) :-
943		get_opt_section(definitions,Body,Definitions),
944		convlist(get_definition_name,Definitions,Ids1),
945		sort(Ids1,Ids).
946		transitive_used_definitions(Defs,TransDefs) :-
947		findall( D, reachable_definition(Defs,D), TD1),
948		sort(TD1,TransDefs).
949		reachable_definition(Defs,D) :-
950		member(N,Defs),
951		( D=N
952		; b_get_definition(N,_DefType,_Args,_Body,Deps),
953		reachable_definition(Deps,D)).
954
955
956		/* just for debugging:
957		save_properties_hash(MachineName,ToHash,Hash) :-
958		main_machine_name(Main),
959		open('/home/plagge/hashes.pl',append,S),
960		writeq(S,hash(Main,MachineName,ToHash,Hash)),
961		write(S,'.\n'),
962		close(S).
963		*/
964
965		% ---------------------------
966		:- dynamic event_info/3.
967		analyze_extends_relation :-
968		retractall(event_info(_,_,_)),
969		bmachine:b_get_machine_operation(_Name,_Results,_RealParameters,TBody,_OType,_OpPos),
970		treat_event_body(TBody),fail.
971		analyze_extends_relation.
972
973		treat_event_body(TBody) :-
974		rlevent_info(TBody,EventName,Machine,Status,AbstractEvents),
975		% format('Event ~w:~w ~w~n',[Machine,EventName,Status]),
976		assertz(event_info(Machine,EventName,Status)),
977		maplist(treat_event_body,AbstractEvents).
978
979		:- use_module(bsyntaxtree,[get_texpr_expr/2]).
980		rlevent_info(TBody,EventName,Machine,FStatus,AbstractEvents) :-
981		get_texpr_expr(TBody,Event),
982		Event = rlevent(EventName,Machine,TStatus,_Params,_Guard,_Theorems,_Actions,_VWit,_PWit,_Unmod,AbstractEvents),
983		bsyntaxtree:get_texpr_expr(TStatus,Status), %ordinary, convergent, anticipated
984		functor(Status,FStatus,_).
985
986
987		% write the event refinement hierarchy to a dot file
988		% (currently) only makes sense for Event-B models
989
990		:- use_module(preferences,[get_preference/2]).
991		:- use_module(tools_strings,[ajoin/2, ajoin_with_sep/3]).
992
993		:- public dot_refinement_node_new/4.
994		% variation for: use_new_dot_attr_pred
995		dot_refinement_node_new(event_refinement,M:Ev,M,[label/Desc,shape/Shape,tooltip/Tooltip|T1]) :-
996		dot_event_node(M:Ev,M,Desc,Shape,Style,Color),
997		(Style=none -> T1=T2 ; T1=[style/Style|T2]),
998		(Color=none -> T2=[] ; T2=[color/Color]),
999		(event_info(M,Ev,Status) -> true ; Status=unknown),
1000		(event_refinement_change(M,Ev,AbsName,AbsEvName,SameGuard,SameAct)
1001		-> ajoin(['Event ',Ev,' in ',M,
1002		'\n status: ',Status,
1003		'\n refines ',AbsEvName,' in ',AbsName,
1004		'\n guard: ',SameGuard,
1005		'\n action: ',SameAct], Tooltip)
1006		; ajoin(['Event ',Ev,' in ',M,
1007		'\n status: ',Status], Tooltip)).
1008		dot_refinement_node_new(variable_refinement(With),M:Var,M,[label/Desc,shape/Shape,color/Color,tooltip/Tooltip|T1]) :-
1009		(With=with_constants -> machine_ids(M,Vars) ; machine_variables(M,Vars)),
1010		member(Var,Vars),
1011		Desc=Var,
1012		(id_exists_in_abstraction(M,Anc,Var)
1013		-> get_preference(dot_event_hierarchy_unchanged_event_colour,Color), T1=[style/filled],
1014		Shape = rect, % we could use plain; makes kept events smaller
1015		ajoin(['Variable kept from abstraction ',Anc],Tooltip)
1016		; machine_type(M,context), machine_sets(M,Sets), member(Var,Sets) ->
1017		get_preference(dot_event_hierarchy_refines_colour,Color), T1=[style/'rounded,filled'],
1018		Shape = rect,
1019		ajoin(['New set in ',M],Tooltip)
1020		; machine_type(M,context) -> % it must be a constant
1021		get_preference(dot_event_hierarchy_new_event_colour,Color), T1=[style/rounded],
1022		Shape = rect,
1023		ajoin(['New constant in ',M],Tooltip)
1024		; get_preference(dot_event_hierarchy_new_event_colour,Color), T1=[],
1025		Shape = rect,
1026		ajoin(['New variable in ',M],Tooltip)
1027		).
1028		%dot_refinement_node_new(variable_refinement(_),C:Cst,M,[label/Desc,shape/rect,color/Color,tooltip/Desc|T1]) :-
1029		% new_seen_context(M,C), machine_constants(C,Csts), member(Cst,Csts),
1030		% Desc=Cst, T1=[style/rounded], get_preference(dot_event_hierarchy_extends_colour,Color).
1031
1032		% the node ide is M:Ev as Ev can and usually does occur multiple times
1033		dot_event_node(M:Ev,M,Desc,Shape,Style,Color) :-
1034		findall(showev(M,Ev),event_to_show(M,Ev),List), sort(List,SList),
1035		member(showev(M,Ev),SList),
1036		(event_info(M,Ev,Status) -> true ; Status=unknown),
1037		(event_refinement_change(M,Ev,_,_,SameGuard,SameAction)
1038		-> true ; SameGuard=unknown, SameAction=unknown),
1039		(SameGuard=SameAction, SameGuard \= unknown -> ajoin([Ev,'\\n(',SameAction,')'],Ev2)
1040		; SameGuard=unchanged ,SameAction=extends-> ajoin([Ev,'\\n(same grd, extends act)'],Ev2)
1041		; SameGuard=unchanged -> ajoin([Ev,'\\n(same grd)'],Ev2)
1042		; SameGuard=extends,SameAction=unchanged -> ajoin([Ev,'\\n(same act, extends grd)'],Ev2)
1043		; SameAction=unchanged -> ajoin([Ev,'\\n(same act)'],Ev2)
1044		; SameGuard=extends -> ajoin([Ev,'\\n(extends grd)'],Ev2)
1045		; SameAction=extends -> ajoin([Ev,'\\n(extends act)'],Ev2)
1046		; Ev2=Ev),
1047		(Status = convergent -> ajoin([Ev2,' (<)'],Desc)
1048		; Status = anticipated -> ajoin([Ev2, ' (<=)'],Desc)
1049		; Desc=Ev2),
1050		% format(user_output,'event ~w, status:~w, same guard:~w, same action:~w~n',[Ev,Status,SameGuard,SameAction]),
1051		dot_get_color_style(M,Ev,Status,SameGuard,SameAction,Shape,Color,Style).
1052
1053		event_to_show(M,Ev) :- machine_operations(M,Evs),
1054		raw_identifier_member(Ev,Evs), Ev \= 'INITIALISATION'.
1055		event_to_show(M,Ev) :-
1056		event_refinement_change(M,Ev,_,_,_,_), % for events that disappear, i.e., are not refined until bottom level
1057		Ev \= 'INITIALISATION'.
1058
1059
1060		dot_get_color_style(M,Ev,_Status,_,_,box,Color,Style) :- \+ refines_event(M,Ev,_,_),!,
1061		get_preference(dot_event_hierarchy_new_event_colour,Color), Style=none.
1062		dot_get_color_style(M,Ev,_,SameGuard,SameAction,box,Color,Style) :-
1063		refines_event(M,Ev,_,Ev2), dif(Ev2,Ev),!, % changes name
1064		((SameGuard,SameAction)=(unchanged,unchanged)
1065		-> get_preference(dot_event_hierarchy_rename_unchanged_event_colour,Color)
1066		; get_preference(dot_event_hierarchy_rename_event_colour,Color)), Style=filled.
1067		dot_get_color_style(_M,_Ev,_,unchanged,unchanged,plain,Color,Style) :- % keeps name and adds no guard or action
1068		!,
1069		get_preference(dot_event_hierarchy_unchanged_event_colour,Color), Style=filled.
1070		dot_get_color_style(_M,_Ev,_,_,unchanged,box,Color,Style) :- % keeps name and adds no action, but modifies guard
1071		!,
1072		get_preference(dot_event_hierarchy_grd_strengthening_event_colour,Color), Style=filled.
1073		dot_get_color_style(_M,_Ev,_,unchanged,_,box,Color,Style) :- % keeps name and adds action but keeps guard
1074		!,
1075		get_preference(dot_event_hierarchy_grd_keeping_event_colour,Color), Style=filled.
1076		dot_get_color_style(_M,_Ev,_,_,_,box,Color,Style) :- % keeps name but adds or modifies
1077		% TO DO: distinguish extends from refines
1078		get_preference(dot_event_hierarchy_refines_colour,Color), Style=filled.
1079
1080		:- public dot_refines_event/4.
1081		% dot transition predicate for event and variable refinement hierarchy diagram
1082		dot_refines_event(event_refinement,M2:Ev2,M1:Ev1,[label/Label,color/Color,style/Style]) :-
1083		Label = '', % TO DO: detect refine, extends, identical
1084		refines_event(M1,Ev1,M2,Ev2),
1085		Ev1 \= 'INITIALISATION',
1086		(event_refinement_change(M1,Ev1,_,_,SameGuard,SameAct)
1087		-> arrow_style(SameGuard,SameAct,Style,ColPref), get_preference(ColPref,Color)
1088		; Style=solid, Color=red % should not happen
1089		).
1090		dot_refines_event(variable_refinement(With),M1:Var,M2:Var2,[label/Label,color/Color,style/Style|T1]) :-
1091		get_preference(dot_event_hierarchy_edge_colour,Color),
1092		(With=with_constants -> machine_ids(M2,Vars2) ; machine_variables(M2,Vars2)),
1093		if((member(Var,Vars2),
1094		id_exists_in_abstraction(M2,M1,Var)),
1095		(Label='',Var2=Var,Style=dashed, T1=[]),
1096		(% no variable of M2 exists in M1
1097		refines_or_extends_machine(M2,M1),
1098		machine_ids(M1,[Var|_]), % get first variable of M1
1099		Vars2=[Var2|_], Style=dotted, % add virtual edge to first variable of M2 if no variable is kept
1100		get_dot_cluster_name(M1,M1C), get_dot_cluster_name(M2,M2C),
1101		T1 = [ltail/M1C, lhead/M2C],
1102		(machine_type(M2,context) -> Label='extends' ; Label='')
1103		)
1104		).
1105		dot_refines_event(variable_refinement(with_constants),M1:Var1,M2:Cst2,[label/Label,color/Color,style/Style|T1]) :- Label='sees',
1106		Color=gray80, Style=solid,
1107		new_seen_context(M1,M2),
1108		machine_ids(M1,[Var1|_]),
1109		machine_ids(M2,[Cst2|_]),
1110		get_dot_cluster_name(M1,M1C), get_dot_cluster_name(M2,M2C),
1111		T1 = [ltail/M1C, lhead/M2C, dir/forward].
1112
1113		arrow_style(unchanged,unchanged,Style,ColPref) :- !,
1114		Style=arrowhead(none,solid), ColPref=dot_event_hierarchy_extends_colour.
1115		arrow_style(refines,_,Style,ColPref) :- !, Style=solid, ColPref=dot_event_hierarchy_edge_colour.
1116		arrow_style(_,refines,Style,ColPref) :- !, Style=solid, ColPref=dot_event_hierarchy_edge_colour.
1117		%arrow_style(_,_,Style) :- Style = arrowhead(vee,arrowtail(box,solid)). % we have extends
1118		arrow_style(_,_,Style,dot_event_hierarchy_extends_colour) :- Style = arrowhead(vee,solid). % we have extends
1119
1120
1121		%dot_same_rank(SameRankVals) :- machine_operations(M,Evs),
1122		% findall(M:Ev,raw_identifier_member(Ev,Evs),SameRankVals).
1123
1124		dot_subgraph(Kind,sub_graph_with_attributes(M,Attrs), filled,Colour) :-
1125		get_preference(dot_event_hierarchy_machine_colour,MColour),
1126		Attrs = [label/Label, tooltip/ToolTip],
1127		machine_operations(M,Ops),
1128		(Kind=event_refinement -> Ops=[_|_] ; true),
1129		(machine_type(M,context) -> IDS = 'csts', Colour=gray90
1130		; IDS = 'vars', Colour=MColour),
1131		(machine_ids(M,Vars)
1132		-> length(Vars,V),
1133		findall(C,new_seen_context(M,C),NewC),
1134		split_list(id_exists_in_abstraction(M),Vars,_Old,NewVars),
1135		length(NewVars,NewNr),
1136		findall(Del,(var_exists_in_abstraction(M,Del), nonmember(Del,Vars)),DelVars),
1137		length(DelVars,DelNr),
1138		(Kind=event_refinement, get_preference(dot_hierarchy_show_extra_detail,false)
1139		-> Label=M
1140		; ajoin([M,'\\n#',IDS,'=',V, ' (+',NewNr,',-', DelNr,')'],Label)
1141		),
1142		ajoin_with_sep(NewVars,',',NV),
1143		ajoin_with_sep(DelVars,',',DV),
1144		ajoin_with_sep(NewC,',',NC),
1145		ajoin(['machine ',M,'\\n#',IDS,'=',V, ' (+',NewNr,',-', DelNr,')',
1146		'\\nnew sees=',NC,
1147		'\\nnew ',IDS,'=',NV,
1148		'\\ndel ',IDS,'=',DV],ToolTip)
1149		; Label=M, ToolTip=M).
1150
1151		machine_variables(M,Vars) :- machine_identifiers(M,_Params,_Sets,AVars,CVars,_AConsts,_CConsts),
1152		append(CVars,AVars,RVars), % for Event-B: CVars=[]
1153		maplist(get_raw_identifier,RVars,Vars).
1154		%machine_constants(M,Consts) :- machine_identifiers(M,_Params,_Sets,_AVars,_CVars,AConsts,CConsts),
1155		% append(CConsts,AConsts,Raw),
1156		% maplist(get_raw_identifier,Raw,Consts).
1157		machine_ids(M,Vars) :- machine_identifiers(M,_Params,Sets,AVars,CVars,AConsts,CConsts),
1158		append([Sets,CConsts,CVars,AConsts,AVars],RVars),
1159		maplist(get_raw_identifier,RVars,Vars).
1160		machine_sets(M,Vars) :- machine_identifiers(M,_,Sets,_,_,_,_),
1161		maplist(get_raw_identifier,Sets,Vars).
1162
1163		var_exists_in_abstraction(M,Var) :-
1164		var_exists_in_abstraction(M,_Anc,Var).
1165		var_exists_in_abstraction(M,Anc,Var) :-
1166		refines_machine(M,Anc),
1167		machine_variables(Anc,AncVars),
1168		member(Var,AncVars).
1169
1170		refines_machine(M,Anc) :-
1171		machine_references(M,Refs),
1172		member(ref(refines,Anc,_),Refs).
1173
1174		% variable or constant exists in abstraction
1175		id_exists_in_abstraction(M,Var) :-
1176		id_exists_in_abstraction(M,_Anc,Var).
1177		id_exists_in_abstraction(M,Anc,Var) :-
1178		refines_or_extends_machine(M,Anc),
1179		machine_ids(Anc,AncVars),
1180		member(Var,AncVars).
1181
1182		refines_or_extends_machine(M,Anc) :-
1183		machine_references(M,Refs),
1184		(member(ref(refines,Anc,_),Refs) -> true ; member(ref(extends,Anc,_),Refs)).
1185
1186		new_seen_context(M,Context) :- machine_references(M,Refs),
1187		member(ref(sees,Context,_),Refs),
1188		\+ (member(ref(refines,Anc,_),Refs),
1189		sees_context(Anc,Context)).
1190
1191		sees_context(M,Context) :- machine_references(M,Refs), member(ref(sees,Context,_),Refs).
1192
1193
1194		write_dot_event_hierarchy_to_file(File) :-
1195		write_dot_ref_hierarchy_to_file(event_refinement,File).
1196		write_dot_variable_hierarchy_to_file(File) :-
1197		(get_preference(dot_hierarchy_show_extra_detail,false) -> With=no_constants ; With=with_constants),
1198		write_dot_ref_hierarchy_to_file(variable_refinement(With),File).
1199		write_dot_ref_hierarchy_to_file(Kind,File) :-
1200		analyze_extends_relation,
1201		(get_preference(dot_event_hierarchy_horizontal,true)
1202		-> PageOpts=[compound/true,rankdir/'LR',no_page_size]
1203		; PageOpts=[compound/true]),
1204		gen_dot_graph(File,PageOpts,
1205		use_new_dot_attr_pred(b_machine_hierarchy:dot_refinement_node_new(Kind)),
1206		use_new_dot_attr_pred(b_machine_hierarchy:dot_refines_event(Kind)),
1207		dot_no_same_rank,dot_subgraph(Kind)).
1208		%gen_dot_graph(File,PageOpts,dot_event_node,dot_refines_event,dot_no_same_rank,dot_subgraph).
1209
1210		% --------------------
1211
1212		reference_link(FromMachine,DestMachine) :-
1213		machine_references(FromMachine,Refs),
1214		filter_redundant_refs(Refs,Refs,UsefulRefs),
1215		member(ref(_Type,DestMachine,_Prefix),UsefulRefs).
1216
1217		:- use_module(library(ugraphs),[vertices_edges_to_ugraph/3, top_sort/2, transitive_closure/2,
1218		min_paths/3, min_path/5, neighbours/3, del_vertices/3]).
1219
1220		% b_machine_hierarchy:get_machine_topological_order(V)
1221		% get machine in topological order of inclusion
1222		get_machine_topological_order(SortedVertices) :-
1223		get_machine_inclusion_graph(_Vertices,_Edges,Graph),
1224		top_sort(Graph,SortedVertices).
1225
1226		% get machine inclusion graph in format for ugraphs (unweighted graphs) library
1227		get_machine_inclusion_graph(Vertices,Edges,Graph) :-
1228		findall(Mach,machine_name(Mach),Vertices),
1229		findall(From-To,reference_link(From,To),Edges),
1230		vertices_edges_to_ugraph(Vertices, Edges, Graph).
1231
1232		print_machine_topological_order :-
1233		format('Topological sorting of B machine references~n',[]),
1234		get_machine_inclusion_graph(Vertices,Edges,Graph),
1235		length(Vertices,LenV),format(' * number of machines: ~w~n',[LenV]),
1236		length(Edges,LenE), format(' * number of reference links: ~w~n',[LenE]),
1237		top_sort(Graph,SortedVertices),
1238		main_machine_name(Main),
1239		%min_paths(Main,Graph,MinPaths),
1240		transitive_closure(Graph,TGraph),
1241		maplist(top_print_machine(Main,Graph,TGraph),SortedVertices),
1242		greedy_cover(Main,Graph,TGraph,GreedyCover), length(GreedyCover,GLen),
1243		format(' * sufficient includes (~w) to cover all machines: ~w~n',[GLen,GreedyCover]).
1244
1245		top_print_machine(Main,Graph,TGraph,M) :-
1246		(machine_references(M,Refs) -> length(Refs,Len) ; Len=0),
1247		neighbours(M,TGraph,N), length(N,Len2),
1248		format(' ~w has ~w direct references and ~w indirect ones~n',[M,Len,Len2]),
1249		min_path(Main, M, Graph, Path, Length),
1250		format(' inclusion length ~w: ~w~n',[Length,Path]).
1251
1252		greedy_cover(Main,Graph,TGraph,GreedyCover) :-
1253		neighbours(Main,Graph,TopLevelIncludes),
1254		greedy_cover(TopLevelIncludes,TGraph,GreedyCover).
1255
1256		% compute a list of included machines which cover all required inclusions
1257		% we try to make this inclusion minimal, using a greedy algorithm
1258		greedy_cover([],_TGraph,Cover) :- !, Cover=[].
1259		greedy_cover(RemainingIncludes,TGraph, GreedyCover) :-
1260		findall(candidate(NrCovered,Machine),
1261		(member(Machine,RemainingIncludes),
1262		neighbours(Machine,TGraph,N), length(N,NrCovered)), Cands),
1263		(max_member(candidate(MaxNrCov,NextChoice),Cands) % pick the machine covering the most other ones
1264		->
1265		(MaxNrCov =< 0
1266		-> GreedyCover = [] % everything is included already
1267		; GreedyCover = [NextChoice|TGreedyCover],
1268		select(NextChoice,RemainingIncludes,Rem2), % this include is no longer available
1269		neighbours(NextChoice,TGraph,NowCovered),
1270		del_vertices(TGraph, [NextChoice|NowCovered], TGraph2), % delete all machines included by NextChoice
1271		greedy_cover(Rem2,TGraph2,TGreedyCover)
1272		)
1273		; GreedyCover = [] % everything is included already; no node appears in the graph anymore
1274		).
1275